Percussion of cardiovascular system
3-variant
1. Left border of absolute cardiac dullness at 2-6 years is situated:
A. Closer to parasternal line.
B. Closer to mediaclavicular line.
C. Between left mediaclavicular and parasternal lines.
D. 1-2cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
E. On the mediaclavicular line.
2. Left border of absolute cardiac dullness at 7 years is situated:
A. On 1cm. internally to the mediaclavicular line.
B. On the mediaclavicular line.
C. Between mediaclavicular and parasternal lines.
D. 1-2cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
3. Top border of relative cardiac dullness at less than 2 years is situated:
A. 2-nd intercostal space.
B. 2-nd rib.
C. 3-d rib.
D. 3-d intercostal space.
E. 4-th rib.
4. Right border of relative cardiac dullness at 2-6 years is situated:
A. Between right parasternal line and right border of the sternum.
B. On the right parasternal line.
C. 1cm. externally to the right border of the sternum.
D. On the left border of the sternum.
5. Apical thrust at more than 12 years is situated:
A. 4-th intercostal space 1-2cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
B. 5-th intercostal space 1cm. externally to the mediaclavicular line.
C. 5-th intercostal space 0.5cm. internally to the left mediaclavicular line.
D. 5-th intercostal space 2cm. internally to the left mediaclavicular line.
6. Relative diameter of the heart at 7-12 years is:
A. 8-12cm.
B. 9-14cm.
C. 10-13cm.
D. 11-15cm.
7. Right border of relative cardiac dullness at more than 12 years is situated:
A. Right border of the sternum.
B. Internally to the right parasternal line.
C. On the mediaclavicular line.
D. Externally to the right parasternal line.
8. Top border of relative cardiac dullness at 14 years is situated:
A. 2-nd rib.
B. 2-nd intercostal space.
C. 3-d intercostal space.
D. 4-th rib.
9. Order of percussion of the heart:
A. Right, left, top border.
B. Left, top, right.
C. Top, left, right.
10. To determine the apical thrust we must determine:
A. Localization.
B. Diffusion.
C. Height.
D. Resistance.
E. Everything mentioned.
F. Nothing.
Percussion of cardiovascular system
2-variant
1. Left border of absolute cardiac dullness at less than 2 years is situated:
A. Closer to mediaclavicular line.
B. Between left mediaclavicular and parasternal lines.
C. 1cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
D. Closer to parasternal line.
2. Top border of absolute cardiac dullness at 2-6 years is situated:
A. 2-nd rib.
B. 2-nd intercostal space.
C. 3-d rib.
D. 3-d intercostal space.
E. 4-th rib.
3. Cardiac apex of newborn is situated:
A. 2-nd intercostal space.
B. 4-th intercostal space.
C. 3-d intercostal space.
D. 5-th intercostal space.
4. Apical thrust at less than 2 years is situated:
A. 4-th intercostal space, on the mediaclavicular line.
B. 4-th intercostal space, 1-2cm. internally to the left mediaclavicular line.
C. 5-th intercostal space, 1-2cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
D. 4-th intercostal space, 2cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
5. Right border of relative cardiac dullness at less than 2 years is situated:
A. 2cm. externally to the right parasternal line.
B. Left border of the sternum.
C. Between right parasternal line and right border of the sternum.
D. Internally to the right parasternal line.
6. Left border of relative cardiac dullness at 2-6 years is situated:
A. Between left mediaclavicular and parasternal lines.
B. On left mediaclavicular line.
C. 1cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
D. 1-2cm. internally to the left mediaclavicular line.
7. Right border of relative cardiac dullness at 12-14 years is situated:
A. Right parasternal line.
B. Left border of the sternum.
C. Internally to the right parasternal line.
D. Between right parasternal line and right border of the sternum.
E. Right border of the sternum.
8. Left border of relative cardiac dullness at more than 12 years is situated:
A. Left mediaclavicular line.
B. 1-2cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
C. 1cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
D. 0.5cm. internally to the left mediaclavicular line.
E. 2-3cm. internally to the left mediaclavicular line.
9. Top border of relative cardiac dullness at 14-16 years is situated:
A. 2-nd rib.
B. 3-d intercostal space.
C. 4-th rib.
D. 4-th intercostal space.
10. Apical thrust at 12-14 years is situated:
A. 4-th intercostal space, on the left mediaclavicular line.
B. 5-th intercostal space 0.5cm. internally to the mediaclavicular line.
C. 5-th intercostal space 3cm. internally to the left mediaclavicular line.
D. 5-th intercostal space 0.5cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
Percussion of cardiovascular system
1-variant
1. Top border of absolute cardiac dullness at less than 2 years is situated:
A. 2-nd rib.
B. 3-d rib.
C. 4-th rib.
D. 5-th rib.
2. Cardiac apex of newborn is presented by:
A. Both ventricles.
B. Right ventricle.
C. Left ventricle.
3. Cardiac apex at 3 years is situated:
A. 2-nd intercostal space.
B. 3-d intercostal space.
C. 4-th intercostal space.
D. 5-th intercostal space.
4. Top border of absolute cardiac dullness at more than 7 years is situated:
A. 2-nd rib.
B. 2-nd intercostal space.
C. 3-d intercostal space.
D. 4-th rib.
5. Right border of absolute cardiac dullness at more than 12 years is situated:
A. Left border of the sternum.
B. Right parasternal line.
C. Internally to the right border of the sternum.
D. Right border of the sternum.
6. Left border of relative cardiac dullness at less than 6 years is situated:
A. Left mediaclavicular line.
B. 1cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
C. 2cm. internally to the left mediaclavicular line.
D. 1cm. internally to the left mediaclavicular line.
7. Right border of relative cardiac dullness at more than 7 years is situated:
A. Left border of the sternum.
B. Right border of the sternum.
C. Between right parasternal line and right border of the sternum.
D. Internally to the right parasternal line.
8. Apical thrust at 3-7 years is situated:
A. 5-th intercostal space, 1cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
B. 5-th intercostal space, 2cm. externally to the mediaclavicular line.
C. 5-th intercostal space, 3cm. externally to the left mediaclavicular line.
D. 5-th intercostal space, on the left mediaclavicular line.
9. Relative diameter of the heart at 0-2 years is:
A. 3-5cm.
B. 5-7cm.
C. 6-9cm.
D. 7-10cm.
E. 7-8cm.
10. Top border of relative cardiac dullness at 7-12 years is situated:
A. 2-nd rib.
B. 2-nd intercostal space.
C. 3-d intercostal space.
D. 3-d rib.
E. 4-th rib.