Component 3 Unit 8 Application Activities


Unit 8

Ears, Nose, Throat, Eyes and Vision

Suggested Student Application Activities

Instructor Guidelines for Application Activities

·  Paper Activities

1.  Medical Dictionary Exercise –Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes

2.  Word Building Exercise – Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes

·  Interactive Activities

Medline Plus (www.medlineplus.gov), a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health, offers access to the Merriam-Webster Medical Dictionary for word searches and correct

pronunciation of medical terms.

1. Pronounce the Key Terms using the dictionary available at MedlinePlus

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/

Medline Plus (www.medlineplus.gov), a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health presents interactive health tutorials from the Patient Education Institute. Learn about the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment for a variety of diseases and conditions. Also learn about surgeries, prevention and wellness. Each tutorial includes animated graphics, audio and easy-to-read language.

2. Disease and Conditions of the Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorial.html

1. Flashes and Floaters

2. Glaucoma

3. Hearing Loss

4. Macular Degeneration

5. Otitis Media

6. Retinal Tear and Detachment

7. Tinnitus

b. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/healthtopics.html

1. Meniere's Disease

2. Ear Infections

3. Hearing and the Cochlea

4. Nasal Cancer

5. Blepharospasm

6. Corneal Disorders

3. Surgical and Treatment Procedures of the Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes and Vision:

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorial.html

1. Cataract Surgery

2. LASIK

b. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/healthtopics.html

1. Acoustic Neuroma Procedure

Instructions to Instructors:

1. Medical Dictionary Exercise

Instructions: This activity enables the student to gain experience with using a medical dictionary to correctly define the various word parts that will enable them to appropriately build medical terms.

Distribute the Medical Dictionary Exercise to the students either as an in-class or homework assignment.


Unit 8 - Medical Dictionary Exercise

Using the PowerPoint presentation, a medical dictionary, the tables provided in Unit 1 (Understanding Medical Words) and Appendix A: Word Parts and What They Mean from Medline Plus (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/appendixa.html), define the following word parts.

WORD PART / DEFINITION
audi/o
aur/o
blephar/o
choroid/o
conjunctiv/o
corne/o
dacry/o
irid/o
lacrim/o
kerat/o
myring/o
ocul/o
ophthalm/o
optic/o
opt/o
ot/o
phac/o
phot/o
retin/o
tympan/o


Unit 8 - Medical Dictionary Exercise - Key

Using the PowerPoint presentation, a medical dictionary, the tables provided in Unit 1 (Understanding Medical Words) and/or Appendix A: Word Parts and What They Mean from Medline Plus (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/appendixa.html), define the following word parts.

word part / Definition
audi/o / hearing; sound
aur/o / ear
blephar/o / eyelid
choroid/o / choroid
conjunctiv/o / conjunctiva
corne/o / cornea
dacry/o / lacrimal
irid/o / iris
lacrim/o / tear
kerat/o / cornea
myring/o / eardrum
ocul/o / eye
ophthalm/o / eye
optic/o / vision
opt/o / vision
ot/o / ear
phac/o / lens of the eye
phot/o / light
retin/o / retina
tympan/o / eardrum


2. Word Building Exercise

Instructions: This activity enables the student to identify various word parts and complete the medical term that best fits each definition given.

Distribute the Word Building Exercise to the students either as an in-class or homework assignment.


Unit 8 Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes and Vision - Word Building Exercise

Using the following word parts, complete the word that best fits each definition given below. Word parts may be used more than once. NOTE: Some terms use more than one combining form. Some may have more than one correct answer.

audi/o blephar/o choroid/o conjunctiv/o corne/o

dacry/o glauc/o irid/o larcrim/o kerat/o

myring/o ocul/o ophthalm/o optic/o opt/o

ot/o phac/o phot/o retin/o tympan/o

1.  Implantation of a cornea from healthy donor: ______al transplant

2.  Pertaining to glaucoma: ______tous

3.  Corneal rupture: ______rrhexis

4.  Plastic surgery on the eyelid: ______plasty

5.  Hardening of lens of the eye: ______sclerosis

6.  Paralysis of sphincter of the iris: ______plegia

7.  Specialist in filling eyeglasses prescriptions: ______ian

8.  Therapeutic exposure to sunlight: ______therapy

9.  Fungal disease of the eyes: ______mycosis

10. Device to test hearing: ______scope

11. Drainage of fluid from the middle ear: ______centesis

12. Physician who specializes in treatment of the eye: ______logist

13. Inflammation of the choroid coat and the iris: ______itis (Note: nonstandard spelling)

14. Surgical knife to incise the tympanic membrane: ______tome

15. Inflammation and purulent discharge from ear: ______rrhea

16. Secretion and discharge of tears: ______mation

17. Specialist in prescribing eyeglasses: ______metrist

18. Obstruction of tear duct: ______stenosis

19. Surgical fixation of the retina: ______pexy

20. Tumor of the conjunctiva: ______oma

.


Unit 8 Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes and Vision: Word Building Exercise Key

Using the following word parts, complete the word that best fits each definition given below. Word parts may be used more than once. NOTE: Some terms use more than one combining form. Some may have more than one correct answer.

audi/o blephar/o choroid/o conjunctiv/o corne/o

dacry/o glauc/o irid/o larcrim/o kerat/o

myring/o ocul/o ophthalm/o optic/o opt/o

ot/o phac/o phot/o retin/o tympan/o

1. Implantation of a cornea from healthy donor: corneal transplant

2. Pertaining to glaucoma: glaucomatous

3. Corneal rupture: keratorrhexi

4. Plastic surgery on the eyelid: blepharoplasty

5. Hardening of lens of the eye: phacosclerosis

6. Paralysis of sphincter of the iris: iridoplegia

7. Specialist in filling eyeglasses prescriptions: optician

8. Therapeutic exposure to sunlight: phototherapy

9. Fungal disease of the eyes: oculomycosis

10.Device to test hearing: audioscope

11.Drainage of fluid from the middle ear: tympanocentesis

12.Physician who specializes in treatment of the eye: ophthalmologist

13.Inflammation of the choroid coat and the iris: choroidoiritis (Note: nonstandard spelling)

14.Surgical knife to incise the tympanic membrane: myringotome

15.Inflammation and purulent discharge from ear: otorrhea

16.Secretion and discharge of tears: lacrimation

17.Specialist in prescribing eyeglasses: optometrist

18.Obstruction of tear duct: dacryostenosis

19.Surgical fixation of the retina: retinopexy

20.Tumor of the conjunctiva: conjunctivoma


Interactive Activities

Medline Plus (www.medlineplus.gov), a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health, offers access to the Merriam-Webster Medical Dictionary for word searches and correct pronunciation of medical terms.

1. Pronounce the Key Terms using the dictionary available at MedlinePlus

Instructions: This activity enables the student to gain experience by using the online medical dictionary to correctly hear and pronounce medical terms appropriate to this unit.

Distribute the Key Terms Pronunciation Exercise to the students either as an in-class or homework assignment.

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/

1. Click on the medical dictionary link under "Health Topics"

2. Enter the key term and click “search”

3. Click on the red “speaker icon” and listen to the pronunciation

4. Pronounce the key term and repeat if needed

Aphakia

Blepharoplasty

Choroidoiritis

Conjunctivitis

Glaucomatous

Iridoplegia

Lacrimation

Myringotome

Myringotomy

Otomycosis

Ophthalmologist

Optician

Optometrist

Otitis

Otorrhea

Retinopathy

Tympanoplasty

Medline Plus (www.medlineplus.gov), a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health presents interactive health tutorials from the Patient Education Institute. Learn about the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment for a variety of diseases and conditions. Also learn about surgeries, prevention and wellness. Each tutorial includes animated graphics, audio and easy-to-read language.

1.  Disease and Conditions of the Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes

Instructions: This activity enables the student gather additional information regarding the various diseases and conditions of the Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes.

Have the students either as an in-class or homework assignment go to the Medline Plus website and complete 1 or more of these interactive tutorials.

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorial.html

1. Flashes and Floaters

2. Glaucoma

3. Hearing Loss

4. Macular Degeneration

5. Otitis Media

6. Retinal Tear and Detachment

7. Tinnitus

Have the students either as an in-class or homework assignment go to the

MedlinePlus Health Topics page and under Body Location/Systems, select 2 or more of these Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes Topics.

b. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/healthtopics.html

1. Meniere's Disease

2. Ear Infections

3. Hearing and the Cochlea

4. Nasal Cancer

5. Blepharospasm

6. Corneal Disorders

2.  Surgical and Treatment Procedures of the Ears, Nose and Throat and Eyes:

Instructions: This activity enables the student to gather additional information regarding surgical procedures of the Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes.

Have the students either as an in-class or homework assignment complete at least 1 of these interactive tutorials.

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorial.html

1. Cataract Surgery

2. LASIK

Have the students either as an in-class or homework assignment go to the

MedlinePlus Health Topics page and under Body Location/Systems, select this Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes Topic.

b. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/healthtopics.html

1. Acoustic Neuroma Procedure

Expected Outcomes for Student Activities

1. Medical Dictionary Exercise

This activity demonstrates the ability of the student to utilize a medical dictionary and other resources to research and define word roots, prefixes and suffixes that are common to the ears, nose and throat and eyes.

2. Word Building Exercise

This activity demonstrates the ability of the student to combine word roots, prefixes, and suffixes to create proper medical terms.

3. Pronounce Key Terms

This activity permits the students to correctly hear and pronounce key terms related to this unit’s body system.

4. Diseases and Conditions of the Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes Interactive Tutorials

This activity reinforces information provided in the unit as well as allows the student to obtain additional information regarding common diseases and conditions of the ears, nose and throat and eyes.

5. Surgical and Treatment Procedures of the Ears, Nose & Throat and Eyes

This activity reinforces information provided in the unit as well as allows the student to obtain additional information regarding common diseases and conditions of the ears, nose and throat and eyes.


Unit 9

The Nervous System

Suggested Student Application Activities

Instructor Guidelines for Application Activities

·  Paper Activities

1.  Medical Dictionary Exercise –Nervous System

2.  Word Building Exercise – Nervous System

·  Interactive Activities

Medline Plus (www.medlineplus.gov), a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health, offers access to the Merriam-Webster Medical Dictionary for word searches and correct pronunciation of medical terms.

1. Pronounce the Key Terms using the dictionary available at MedlinePlus

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/

Medline Plus (www.medlineplus.gov), a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health presents interactive health tutorials from the Patient Education Institute. Learn about the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment for a variety of diseases and conditions. Also learn about surgeries, prevention and wellness. Each tutorial includes animated graphics, audio and easy-to-read language.

2. Disease and Conditions of the Nervous System

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorial.html

1. Bell's Palsy

2. Cerebral Palsy

3. Meningitis

4. Multiple Sclerosis

5. Parkinson's Disease

6. Seizures and Epilepsy

7. Spinal Cord Injury

8. Strokes

b. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/healthtopics.html

1. Alzheimer's Disease

2. Brain Aneurysm

3. Guillain-Barre Syndrome

4. Hydrocephalus

5. Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

3. Tests and Diagnostic Procedures of the Nervous System:

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorial.html

1. Myelogram

4. Surgical and Treatment Procedures of the Nervous System:

a. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorial.html

1. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Surgery

2. Neurosurgery – What Is It?

b. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/healthtopics.html

1. Craniofacial Procedure to Treat Encephalocele and an

Arachnoid Cyst

Instructions to Instructors:

1. Medical Dictionary Exercise

Instructions: This activity enables the student to gain experience with using a medical dictionary to correctly define the various word parts that will enable them to appropriately build medical terms.

Distribute the Medical Dictionary Exercise to the students either as an in-class or homework assignment.


Unit 9 – Medical Dictionary Exercise

Using the PowerPoint presentation, a medical dictionary, the tables provided in Unit 1 (Understanding Medical Words) and Appendix A: Word Parts and What They Mean from Medline Plus (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/appendixa.html), define the following word parts.

WORD PART / DEFINITION
algesia
algia
asthenia
cerebello/o
cerebr/o
crani/o
encephal/o
esthesia
gangli/o
kinesia
lepsy
medull/o
mening/o
myel/o
neuro/o
paresis
phasia
plegia
thalam/o
ton/o
ventricul/o


Unit 9 – Medical Dictionary Exercise - Key

Using the PowerPoint presentation, a medical dictionary, the tables provided in Unit 1 (Understanding Medical Words) and/or Appendix A: Word Parts and What They Mean from Medline Plus

(http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/appendixa.html), define the following word parts.

word part / definition
algesia / sensitivity to pain
algia / pain
asthenia / lack or loss of strength
cerebello/o / cerebellum
cerebr/o / cerebrum
crani/o / cranium; skull
encephal/o / brain
esthesia / capacity for sensation and feeling
gangli/o / ganglion
kinesia / movement; motion
lepsy / seizure
medull/o / inner or deep part of an organ
mening/o / meninges
myel/o / marrow
neuro/o / nerve; neural
paresis / slight or partial paralysis
phasia / speech disorder
plegia / paralysis
thalam/o / thalamus
ton/o / tone; tension, pressure
ventricul/o / a cavity of a bodily part of organ


2. Word Building Exercise

Instructions: This activity enables the student to identify various word parts and complete the medical term that best fits each definition given.

Distribute the Word Building Exercise to the students either as an in-class or homework assignment.


Unit 9 Endocrine System: Word Building Exercise

Using the following word parts, complete the word that best fits each definition given below. Word parts may be used more than once. NOTE: Some terms use more than one combining form. Some may have more than one correct answer.

-algesia -algia -asthenia -esthesia cerebr/o

crani/o encephal/o gangli/o -kinesia -lepsy

mening/o meningi/o myel/o neur/o -paresis

-phasia -plegia thalam/o ton/o ventricul/o

1.  Herniation of meninges through spinal defect: ______cele

2.  Destruction of portion of the thalamus: ______tomy

3.  Pertaining to blood vessels of the brain: ______vascular

4.  Suture of spinal cord wound: ______rrhaphy