Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan
(SWPPP)
for
construction activities
associated with
The Villas of Indian Creek
in
Carrollton, Texas
prepared February 2009
by
Don Wims
President of
SWPPP INSPECTIONS, INC.
Primary Operator/Builder:
D.R. Horton-Texas, Ltd. (DRH)
4306 Miller Road, Suite A
Rowlett, TX 75088
Table of Contents
page
I. / Introduction……………………………………………………………………………. / 3II. / Authorization to Discharge…………………………………………………………… / 4
III. / Site Description………………………………………………………………………... / 5
IV. / Controls/BMPs……………………...….……………………………………………… / 6
V. / Construction and Waste Materials…………………………………………………… / 14
VI. / Spills……………………………………………………………………………………. / 15
VII. / Inspections and Maintenance…………………………………………………………. / 18
VIII. / Records…………………………………………………………………………………. / 20
IX. / Procedural Requirements……………………………………………………………... / 21
X. / Reference and Hotline………………………………………………………………… / 23
Appendix
TPDES General Permit (NO. TXR150000)
BMPs from NCTCOG’s iSWM Design Manual for Construction
Notice of Intent (NOI)
Notice of Termination (NOT)
Construction Site Notice (CSN)
Proof of Submittal to MS4
Operator Certification & Subcontractor Certification
Duly Authorized Representative
Soil Data, Reportable Quantities, & Release Detail Sheet
Operator Form & Actions Taken Form—complete and retain with SWPPP
Location Map & Site Map
*post the NOI, Permit, and CSN at the front entrance of the site readily available for viewing
I. Introduction
The purpose of this Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) is to provide conditions for this construction site to discharge storm water to surface water in the state. It is the responsibility of DRH to acquire property rights as may be necessary to use the discharge route.
The goal is to prevent the alteration of the physical, thermal, chemical, or biological quality of, or the contamination of, any surface water in the state that renders the water harmful, detrimental, or injurious to humans, animal life, vegetation, or property or to public health, safety, or welfare, or impairs the usefulness or the public enjoyment of the water for any lawful or reasonable purpose and to prevent soil and pollutants of concern including sediment or a parameter that addresses sediment (such as total suspended solids, turbidity, or siltation) and any other pollutant that has been identified as a cause of impairment of a receiving water body that originate on site from flowing into Waters of the United States and to municipal separate storm sewer systems (MS4s) operated by the State, cities, towns, counties, districts, associations, states, other public bodies, or the United States. Waters of the United States include interstate wetlands, lakes, rivers, streams (including intermittent streams), mudflats, sandflats, wetlands, sloughs, prairie potholes, wet meadows, playa lakes, or natural ponds that the use, degradation, or destruction of which would affect or could affect interstate or foreign commerce. Tributaries of waters identified above and wetlands adjacent to waters above are also considered Waters of the U.S.
This SWPPP is consistent with requirements specified in applicable sediment and erosion site plans or site permits, or storm water management site plans or site permits approved by federal, state, or local officials and will be updated as necessary to remain consistent with any changes applicable to protecting surface water resources in sediment erosion site plans or site permits, or storm water management site plans or site permits approved by state or local officials for which DRH receives written notice.
This SWPPP has been prepared in accordance with good engineering practices, and addresses all major activities known to disturb significant amounts of ground surface during construction.
Erosion control or soil stabilization is the best way to retain soil and potential pollutants. Preserve existing vegetation and limit disturbance when possible. Stabilize and/or revegetate disturbed areas as soon as possible after grading or construction.
The stormwater management controls included in this plan focus on providing adequate control of pollutant discharges with practical approaches that utilize readily available techniques, expertise, materials, and equipment.
II. Authorization to Discharge
Under the provisions of Section 402 of the Clean Water Act and Section 26.040 of the Texas Water Code, Construction sites located in the state of Texas may discharge to surface water in the state only according to effluent limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth in the Texas Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (TPDES) General Permit NO. TXR150000, as well as the rules of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ), the laws of the State of Texas, and other orders of the TCEQ.
Discharges eligible for authorization include discharges of storm water runoff from small and large construction activities, discharges of storm water associated with dedicated construction support activities located within one (1) mile from the boundary of the permitted site, various non-storm water discharges described in TXR150000, and concrete truck wash out.
The TCEQ is the Permitting Authority for this discharge, as the site is not located on Indian Country lands and the construction activity is not associated with oil and gas exploration, development, production, or transportation by pipeline.
Operators of new and ongoing construction on large and small sites will be authorized provided they develop a SWPPP, implement that plan prior to commencing construction activities, and provide a copy of the signed Notice of Intent (NOI) and/or appropriate Site Notice to the TCEQ and/or MS4 receiving the discharge and to any operator that has operational control over construction plans and specifications, including the ability to make modifications to those plans and specifications. Proof of submittals must be retained in the SWPPP.
Individual operators at a site may develop separate SWPPPs that cover only their portion of the project, provided reference is made to the other operators at the site. Where there is more than one SWPPP for a site, permittees must coordinate to ensure that Best Management Practices (BMPs) and controls are consistent, and do not negate or impair the effectiveness of each other. Regardless of whether a single comprehensive SWPPP is developed, or separate SWPPPs are developed for each operator, it is the responsibility of each operator to ensure that compliance with the terms and conditions of TXR150000 is met in the areas of the construction site where that operator has operational control over construction plans and specifications or day-to-day operational control.
Operators of large and small sites must post the appropriate notices located where it is readily available for viewing by the general public, local, state, and federal authorities prior to commencing construction, and maintain the notice in that location until completion of the construction activity.
TXR150000 and the authorization to discharge storm water shall expire at midnight, March 05, 2013. If the TCEQ publishes a notice of its intent to renew or amend TXR150000 before the expiration date, the permit will remain in effect for the discharges associated with this SWPPP until the commission takes final action on the permit. Upon issuance of a renewed or amended permit, permittees may be required to submit an NOI within 90 days following the effective date of the renewed or amended permit, unless that permit provides for an alternative method for obtaining authorization. If the commission does not propose to reissue this general permit within 90 days before the expiration date, permittees shall apply for authorization under an individual permit or an alternative general permit.
III. Site Description
This Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) has been prepared for construction activities associated with The Villas of Indian Creek in Carrollton, Texas. All construction activities are being managed by DRH.
Nature of the construction activity: Construction of single-family houses is the nature of the construction activity.
Potential pollutants: sediment, trash, paint, fertilizers, hydrocarbons, lime, heavy metals, concrete, solvents, fuels, oils, grease, vehicle fluids, (misc. chemicals, curing compounds, adhesives) or other visible and non-visible pollutants are expected. Sources include construction and non-construction related personnel, soil, wash waters, storm water, construction equipment, misc. tools, vehicles, all compounds used by various subcontractors (paint, solvents, etc…).
Intended schedule or sequence of activities that will disturb soils for the site, on a per lot basis: installation of erosion control, grading, excavation, utility installation, and backfilling activities.
The total number of acres (to the nearest acre) of the entire property (DRH lots only) is 17 acres. The total number of acres (to the nearest acre) where construction activities will occur is 17 acres. Acreage may vary as lots are closed.
Location and description of asphalt plants, concrete plants, and other support activites: There will be no dedicated asphalt or concrete batch plant. See Site Map for location and description of other support activities.
The name of the receiving waters at or near the site that will receive discharges from disturbed areas of the project is Indian Creek.
This SWPPP will serve as the SWPPP for the DRH lots only. The Site Map will reflect the DRH lots.
There will be no offsite material storage areas. No post-construction storm water BMPs will be installed during the construction process to control pollutants in storm water discharges that will occur after construction operations have been complete.
IV. Controls/BMPs
Appropriate control measures and best management practices (BMPs) will be used to minimize pollution in runoff—and to prevent offsite sediment tracking.
Erosion and sediment controls must be designed to retain sediment on-site to the extent practicable with consideration for local topography, soil type, and rainfall.
Control measures must be properly selected, installed, and maintained according to the
manufacturer’s or designer’s specifications. If inspections or other information indicates a control has
been used incorrectly, or that the control is performing inadequately, the operator must replace or
modify the control as soon as practicable after discovery that the control has been used incorrectly, is
performing inadequately, or is damaged.
Controls must be developed to limit, to the extent practicable, offsite transport of litter, and construction
debris, and construction materials. Sediment controls will remove eroded soils from storm water
runoff.
Location and installation of controls should be determined by a common sense approach through a collective effort on the part of the following key personnel:
DRH,
City of Carrollton,
SWPPP INSPECTIONS, INC.,
and all erosion control contractors—as well as adjacent property owners.
Safety of all surrounding businesses, homeowners, and all vehicular traffic should be top priority when considering proper control measures.
DRH is the permittee responsible for installation and maintenance of control measures for each major soil disturbing activity. Controls to prevent off-site sediment tracking is a necessity. Areas for entering and exiting the site will be determined by DRH prior to any construction activities. These areas will be continuously monitored and evaluated throughout construction to minimize off-site tracking. Creek Valley Boulevard and project streets should be monitored daily and will be cleaned as needed.
On a per lot basis, erosion control (silt fence and/or erosion blankets) should be installed prior to any earth disturbing activities. See Site Map for the location of these controls.
Future monitoring and site inspections will determine the necessity of additional controls; additional controls will be added by DRH if necessary. Per lot, silt fence will be maintained by DRH until construction is complete, all concrete/paving is finished, and permanent stabilization (70% native vegetation) has been established at remaining disturbed areas by DRH. Silt fence will be removed by DRH.
Stabilization Practices
Stabilization measures must be initiated as soon as practicable in portions of the site where construction activities have temporarily or permanently ceased, and except as provided in (a) through (c) below, must be initiated no more than fourteen (14) days after the construction activity in that portion of the site has temporarily or permanently ceased.
(a) Where the initiation of stabilization measures by the 14th day after construction activity temporarily or permanently ceased is precluded by snow cover or frozen ground conditions, stabilization measures must be initiated as soon as practicable.
(b) Where construction activity on a portion of the site is temporarily ceased, and earth disturbing activities will be resumed within twenty-one (21) days, temporary erosion control and stabilization measures are not required on that portion of site.
(c) In arid areas (areas with an average rainfall of 0 to 10 inches), semiarid areas (areas with an average annual rainfall of 10 to 20 inches), and areas experiencing droughts where the initiation of stabilization measures by the 14th day after construction activity has temporarily or permanently ceased or is precluded by arid conditions, stabilization measures must be initiated as soon as practicable.
The following is a list of interim stabilization practices and a schedule for implementation:
first protection of existing vegetation where possible, then geotextiles and erosion blankets,
…then, permanent stabilization practices and a schedule for implementation: on a per lot basis, first concrete placement for the slab/driveway/sidewalk, then permanent vegetation will be established by sod installation.
The Site Map shows locations of disturbed areas to be stabilized.
The following records must be maintained and attached to the SWPPP: the dates when major grading activities occur, the dates when construction activities temporarily or permanently cease on a portion of the site, and the dates when stabilization measures are initiated. A form to log this information is included in this SWPPP.
Final Stabilization
Final stabilization must be achieved prior to termination of permit coverage. Final stabilization means that either
1. All soil disturbing activities at the site have been completed and a uniform (e.g., evenly distributed, without large bare areas) perennial vegetative cover with a density of 70% of the native background cover for the area has been established on all unpaved areas and areas not covered by permanent structures, or equivalent permanent stabilization measures (such as the use of riprap, gabions, or geotextiles) have been employed.
2. For individual lots in residential construction by either:
(a) The homebuilder completing final stabilization as specified above, or
(b) the homebuilder establishing temporary stabilization for an individual lot prior to the time of transfer of the ownership of the home to the buyer and after informing the homeowner of the need for, and benefits of, final stabilization.
Establishing final stabilization in areas that are unpaved and/or without concrete is primarily achieved by vegetation or permanent landscaping.
Sod: The type of sod to be installed should be determined and agreed on by all key personnel prior to installation. Sod typically is a more costly, but aesthetically pleasing means of soil stabilization