CONSTITUTION TEST

Name____________________________

Period ________________

MATCHING (2 points each)

Write down the letter of the correct Principle of the Constitution from the list below.

A. Individual rights B. Federalism

C. Checks and Balances D. Separation of Power

E. Republicanism (also known as Representative Democracy)

1. _____ In this form of government, citizens elect representatives to make laws

2. _____ This system gives each branch of government some ability to check on the actions of

the other two branches.

3. _____ These are protected by the Bill of Rights

4. _____ This idea was the basis for dividing the government into three branches

5. _____ This system assigns some powers to the national government and other powers to the

state governments.

Multiple Choice (3 points each Please circle the correct answer)

6. How can Congress override a presidential veto?

A. One house must pass the bill by a two-thirds majority

B. Both houses must pass the bill by a two-thirds majority

C. One house must pass the bill by a three-fourths majority

D. Both houses must pass the bill by a three-fourths majority

7. What do we call powers such as setting up schools, establishing local governments and

making regulations for marriage ?

A. National Powers

B. Shared Powers

C. State Powers

8. The powers to be able to collect taxes, establish courts and regulate banks are known as ?

A. National Powers

B. Shared Powers

C. State Powers

9. This was added in 1791 when the states refused to approve the Constitution as it was initially

written. What was added ?

A. The Preamble

B. An Elastic Clause

C. The Bill of Rights

10. The Preamble to the United States Constitution deals with the

A. powers of Congress B. authority of the President

C. goals of the U.S. government D. powers of the Supreme Court

11. Who or what is responsible for electing the president of the United States?

A. The majority of voting citizens B. The electoral college

12. Which of these four answers is considered to be the supreme law of the land ?

A. laws held in each state

B. The Declaration of Independence

C. Any orders the President of U.S. gives

A. The Constitution

13. The term of justices of the Supreme Court is

A. Six years

B. Nine years

C. Life

D. Two four year terms with an option of a third with Congress approval

TRUE OR FALSE (3 points each)

14. _____ The Supreme Court makes the law, while the Congress interprets the law.

15. _____ If the president of the United States is charged with a crime, the Senate acts

as the jury in impeachment proceedings.

16. _____ Habeas Corpus is a legal order protecting people from jail.

17. _____ The population of Ohio determines the it’s total number of electoral votes.

18. _____ Only Congress can declare war.

19. _____ In a democracy, the people exercise their power to govern by voting in elections.

Fill in the Blank (1 point for each blank each)

20. What are the three qualifications to become a senator ? 1) _____________________

2) _________________________ 3) ________________________

21. What branch of government are senators and state representatives a part of ?

_________________________

22. Name me the two groups of people who may propose a bill.

1) ________________________ 2) ________________________

23. Name the three qualifications to be President of the United States

1)________________________ 2) __________________________

3)________________________

24. Name two ways in which and amendment can be proposed to the Constitution

1) ________________________ 2) ________________________

__

25. What are three qualifications to be a representative ? 1)__________________________

2) _________________________ 3) _____________________________

26. What is the length of the office for each of the following? President __________

Senator ____________ Representative _______________

More extended response ( Each blank is worth 2 points )

27. Whose responsibility is it to determine if acts of the Congress or the president are

constitutional?

____________________________________________________________

28. If the president vetoes a bill introduced by Congress, what two things might happen

to the bill?

_____________________________________________________________

29. After the voters have voted, the President of the United States is chosen by the

______________________________________________________________

30. What prevents a person from being put in jail without formal charges of a crime?

_______________________________________________________________

Extended Response – use the (“Hamburger Poster”) Writing method to prepare the question, then write your essay response concerning the following topic. ( 5 points )

What do you think are the main reasons why the Constitution has worked so well for over 200 years ?