CHAPTER 3 STUDY GUIDE MCHENRY/ PHILLIPS

SECTION 1

1. Define plantation-

2. Know that since the 1200s, what had been guaranteed by English law.

3. Know what England’s first permanent settlement in North America was.

4. Know what the winter following John Smith’s departure from Jamestown was called.

5. Know what the Dutch ship in 1619 arrived in Virginia carrying.

6. Know why the English established a colony on Roanoke Island.

7. Know why Powhatan turned against the Jamestown settlers.

8. Know what Squanto did.

SECTION 2

1. Know what the holiday Thanksgiving commemorates.

2. Be able to describe New England’s climate.

3. Know why the Puritans left England.

4. Know why the Puritans founded their colony.

5. Know what Anne Hutchinson and Thomas Hooker have in common.

6. Know what happened when Massachusetts tried to control New Hampshire.

7. Know who King Philip was.

8. Know what the pilgrims who came to North America in 1620 were also known as.

SECTION 3

1. Know the four states that made up the Middle Colonies.

2. Know the difference between a proprietary colony and a royal colony.

3. Know how Pennsylvania’s founders differ from those of Massachusetts.

4. Know which colony was originally part of Pennsylvania.

5. Know what the western section of Pennsylvania was considered part of.

6. Know what type of colony the English colonies of New York and New Jersey were originally.

7. Know which colony began as a dutch settlement.

SECTION 4

1. Describe a tidewater region.

2. Know why Bacon’s rebellions collapsed.

3. Know who was not protected by Maryland’s 1649 Act of Toleration.

4. Be able to describe the climate in the southern colonies.

5. Know another name for the border established between Maryland and Pennsylvania in the 1760s.

6. Know what James Oglethorpe wanted a colony for.

7. Describe Nathaniel Bacon.

SECTION 5

1. Define pueblo-

2. Know why many enslaved African Americans fled to Spain’s Florida colony.

3. Know what type of settlement Native Americans were important to keeping running.

4. Know the main reason the Spanish established missions.

5. Know in 1763 the main settlements in the Florida colony were center around what.

6. Know the main function of the Spanish Borderlands.

Be able to interpret a map of the southern colonies.

Be able to interpret a quote from John Wintrop.

ESSAY

1. What was the Mayflower Compact, and what brought it about? (SECTION 1)

2. Explain the similarities and differences between the settlers who founded Pennsylvania and the settlers who founded Rhode Island. Include details from the chapter? (SECTION 2)

3. What was life like for those living in the backcountry. (SECTION 4)

4. Describe a Spanish colonial pueblo? (SECTION 5)