Human Geography in Action: Lab 8 Reading Q&A Name:______

1. / Agriculture is defined as the intentional planting of ______and raising of domestic ______.
2. / Give an example of how agriculture includes more than just production of food.
3. / The 1st Agricultural Revolution occurred when humans first planted and harvested edible plants and domesticated wild animals. During what historic era did this take place?
4. / When and where did the 2nd Agricultural Revolution take place?
5. / Before the invention of machines, how did farmers promote higher yields?
6. / What machines were invented during/after the Industrial Revolution that increased yields even more and what do they do?
7. / The 3rd Agricultural Revolution began in the 19___s and became known as the ______Revolution.
8. / What are hybrid crops and what were the benefits of planting hybrid crops?
9. / Why did the Green Revolution not benefit all farmers?
10. / Scientists in the field of genetics are seeking to engineer a gene that would allow legume crops to take ______directly out of the air, which would eliminate the need for chemical ______.
11-13. / List the 3 factors that determine WHERE crops or livestock are produced
14. / Johann Heinrich von Thünen was a German economic geographer who believed that location relative to the ______determines where and what types of crops are grown.
15. / Labor-intensive agriculture employs large numbers of ______and most of the work is done by ______.
16.
17.
18. / Capital-intensive agriculture allows a single farmer to produce as much as ______times more than a labor-intensive farmer by using ______instead of labor.
What is the difference between Intensive and Extensive agriculture?
Describe the difference between Sedentary farming and Nomadism.

Define the following:

Globalization:

Livestock:

Mixed Farming:

1st agricultural revolution:

2nd agricultural revolution:

3rd agricultural revolution (also write what it is now known as):

Irrigation:

Yield:

Capital:

Labor-intensive agriculture:

Capital-intensive agriculture:

Subsistence agriculture:

Commercial agriculture:

Shifting Cultivation:

Slash and Burn (how do you do it and what are the time constraints):

Agribusiness:

Friction of Distance:

Time-Space convergence:

Monoculture: