AP US History Topic Outlines
1. Discovery and Settlement of the New World, 1492-1650
- Europe in the sixteenth century
- Spanish, English, and French exploration
- First English settlements
- Jamestown
- Plymouth
- Spanish and French settlements and long-term influence
- American Indians
2. America and the British Empire, 1650-1754
- Chesapeake country
- Growth of New England
- Restoration colonies
- Mercantilism; the Dominion of New England
- Origins of slavery
3. Colonial Society in the Mid-Eighteenth Century
- Social structure
- Family
- Farm and town life; the economy
- Culture
- Great Awakening
- The American mind
- "Folkways"
- New immigrants
4. Road to Revolution, 1754-1775
- Anglo-French rivalries and Seven Years' War
- Imperial reorganization of 1763
- Stamp Act
- Declaratory Act
- Townshend Acts
- Boston Tea Party
- Philosophy of the American Revolution
5. The American Revolution, 1775-1783
- Continental Congress
- Declaration of Independence
- The war
- French alliance
- War and society; Loyalists
- War economy
- Articles of Confederation
- Peace of Paris
- Creating state governments
- Political organization
- Social reform: women, slavery
6. Constitution and New Republic, 1776-1800
- Philadelphia Convention: drafting the Constitution
- Federalists versus Anti-Federalists
- Bill of Rights
- Washington's presidency
- Hamilton's financial program
- Foreign and domestic difficulties
- Beginnings of political parties
- John Adams' presidency
- Alien and Sedition Acts
- XYZ affair
- Election of 1800
7. The Age of Jefferson, 1800-1816
- Jefferson's presidency
- Louisiana Purchase
- Burr conspiracy
- The Supreme Court under John Marshall
- Neutral rights, impressment, embargo
- Madison
- War of 1812
- Causes
- Invasion of Canada
- Hartford Convention
- Conduct of the war
- Treaty of Ghent
- New Orleans
8. Nationalism and Economic Expansion
- James Monroe; Era of Good Feelings
- Panic of 1819
- Settlement of the West
- Missouri Compromise
- Foreign affairs: Canada, Florida, the Monroe Doctrine
- Election of 1824: end of Virginia dynasty
- Economic revolution
- Early railroads and canals
- Expansion of business
- Beginnings of factory system
- Early labor movement; women
- Social mobility; extremes of wealth
- The cotton revolution in the South
- Commercial agriculture
9. Sectionalism
- The South
- Cotton Kingdom
- Southern trade and industry
- Southern society and culture
- Gradations of White society
- Nature of slavery: "peculiar institution"
- The mind of the South
- The North
- Northeast industry
- Labor
- Immigration
- Urban slums
- Northwest agriculture
- Westward expansion
- Advance of agricultural frontier
- Significance of the frontier
- Life on the frontier; squatters
- Removal of American Indians
10. Age of Jackson, 1828-1848
- Democracy and the "common man"
- Expansion of suffrage
- Rotation in office
- Second party system
- Democratic Party
- Whig Party
- Internal improvements and states' rights: the Maysville Road veto
- The Nullification Crisis
- Tariff issue
- The Union: Calhoun and Jackson
- The Bank War: Jackson and Biddle
- Martin Van Buren
- Independent treasury system
- Panic of 1837
11. Territorial Expansion and Sectional Crisis
- Manifest Destiny and mission
- Texas annexation, the Oregon boundary, and California
- James K. Polk and the Mexican War; slavery and the Wilmot Proviso
- Later expansionist efforts
12. Creating an American Culture
- Cultural nationalism
- Education reform/professionalism
- Religion; revivalism
- Utopian experiments: Mormons, Oneida Community
- Transcendentalists
- National literature, art, architecture
- Reform crusades
- Feminism; roles of women in the nineteenth century
- Abolitionism
- Temperance
- Criminals and the insane
13. The 1850's: Decade of Crisis
- Compromise of 1850
- Fugitive Slave Act and Uncle Tom's Cabin
- Kansas-Nebraska Act and realignment of parties
- Demise of the Whig Party
- Emergence of the Republican Party
- Dred Scott decision and Lecompton crisis
- Lincoln-Douglas debates, 1858
- John Brown's raid
- The election of 1860; Abraham Lincoln
- The secession crisis
14. Civil War
- The Union
- Mobilization and finance
- Civil liberties
- Election of 1864
- The South
- Confederate constitution
- Mobilization and finance
- States' rights and the Confederacy
- Foreign affairs and diplomacy
- Military strategy, campaigns, and battles
- The abolition of slavery
- Confiscation Acts
- Emancipation Proclamation
- Freedmen's Bureau
- Thirteenth Amendment
- Effects of war on society
- Inflation and public debt
- Role of women
- Devastation of the South
- Changing labor patterns
15. Reconstruction to 1877
- Presidential plans: Lincoln and Johnson
- Radical (congressional) plans
- Civil rights and the Fourteenth Amendment
- Military reconstruction
- Impeachment of Johnson
- African American suffrage: the Fifteenth Amendment
- Southern state governments: problems, achievements, weaknesses
- Compromise of 1877 and the end of Reconstruction
16. New South and the Last West
- Politics in the New South
- The Redeemers
- Whites and African Americans in the New South
- Subordination of freed slaves: Jim Crow
- Southern economy; colonial status of the South
- Sharecropping
- Industrial stirrings
- Cattle kingdom
- Open-range ranching
- Day of the cowboy
- Building the Western railroad
- Subordination of American Indians: dispersal of tribes
- Farming the plains; problems in agriculture
- Mining bonanza
17. Industrialization and Corporate Consolidation
- Industrial growth: railroads, iron, coal, electricity, steel, oil, banks
- Laissez-faire conservatisme
- Gospel of Wealth
- Myth of the "self-made man"
- Social Darwinism; survival of the fittest
- Social critics and dissenters
- Effects of technological development on worker/work-place
- Union movement
- Knights of Labor and American Federation of Labor
- Haymarket, Homestead, and Pullman
18. Urban Society
- Lure of the city
- Immigration
- City problems
- Slums
- Machine politics
- Awakening conscience; reforms
- Social legislation
- Settlement houses: Jane Addams and Lillian Wald
- Structural reforms in government
19. Intellectual and Cultural Movements
- Education
- Colleges and universities
- Scientific advances
- Professionalism and the social sciences
- Realism in literature and art
- Mass culture
- Use of leisure
- Publishing and journalism
20. National Politics, 1877-1896: The Gilded Age
- A conservative presidency
- Issues
- Tariff controversy
- Railroad regulation
- Trusts
- Agrarian discontent
- Crisis of 1890s
- Populism
- Silver question
- Election of 1896: McKinley versus Bryan
21. Foreign Policy, 1865-1914
- Seward and the purchase of Alaska
- The new imperialism
- Blaine and Latin America
- International Darwinism: missionaries, politicians, and naval expansionists
- Spanish-American War
- Cuban independence
- Debate on Philippines
- The Far East: John Hay and the Open Door
- Theodore Roosevelt
- The Panama Canal
- Roosevelt Corollary
- Far East
- Taft and dollar diplomacy
- Wilson and moral diplomacy
22. Progressive Era
- Origins of Progressivism
- Progressive attitudes and motives
- Muckrakers
- Social Gospel
- Municipal, state, and national reforms
- Political: suffrage
- Social and economic: regulation
- Socialism: alternatives
- Black America
- Washington, Du Bois, and Garvey
- Urban migration
- Civil rights organizations
- Women's role: family, work, education, unionization, and suffrage
- Roosevelt's Square Deal
- Managing the trusts
- Conservation
- Taft
- Pinchot-Ballinger controversy
- Payne-Aldrich Tariff
- Wilson's New Freedom
- Tariffs
- Banking reform
- Antitrust Act of 1914
23. The First World War
- Problems of neutrality
- Submarines
- Economic ties
- Psychological and ethnic ties
- Preparedness and pacifism
- Mobilization
- Fighting the war
- Financing the war
- War boards
- Propaganda, public opinion, civil liberties
- Wilson's Fourteen Points
- Treaty of Versailles
- Ratification fight
- Postwar demobilization
- Red scare
- Labor strife
24. New Era: The 1920s
- Republican governments
- Business creed
- Harding scandals
- Economic development
- Prosperity and wealth
- Farm and labor problems
- New culture
- Consumerism: automobile, radio, movies
- Women, the family
- Modern religion
- Literature of alienation
- Jazz age
- Harlem Renaissance
- Conflict of cultures
- Prohibition, bootlegging
- Nativism
- Ku Klux Klan
- Religious fundamentalism versus modernists
- Myth of isolation
- Replacing the League of Nations
- Business and diplomacy
25. Depression, 1929-1933
- Wall Street crash
- Depression economy
- Moods of despair
- Agrarian unrest
- Bonus march
- Hoover-Stimson diplomacy; Japan
26. New Deal
- Franklin D. Roosevelt
- Background, ideas
- Philosophy of New Deal
- 100 Days; "alphabet agencies"
- Second New Deal
- Critics, left and right
- Rise of CIO; labor strikes
- Supreme Court fight
- Recession of 1938
- American people in the Depression
- Social values, women, ethnic groups
- Indian Reorganization Act
- Mexican American deportation
- The racial issues
27. Diplomacy in the 1930s
- Good Neighbor Policy: Montevideo, Buenos Aires
- London Economic Conference
- Disarmament
- Isolationism: neutrality legislation
- Aggressors: Japan, Italy, and Germany
- Appeasement
- Rearmament; Blitzkrieg; Lend-Lease
- Atlantic Charter
- Pearl Harbor
28. The Second World War
- Organizing for war
- Mobilizing production
- Propaganda
- Internment of Japanese Americans
- The war in Europe, Africa, and the Mediterranean; D Day
- The war in the Pacific: Hiroshima, Nagasaki
- Diplomacy
- War aims
- Wartime conferences: Teheran, Yalta, Potsdam
- Postwar atmosphere; the United Nations
29.Truman and the Cold War
- Postwar domestic adjustments
- The Taft-Hartley Act
- Civil Rights and the election of 1948
- Containment in Europe and the Middle East
- Truman Doctrine
- Marshall Plan
- Berlin crisis
- NATO
- Revolution in China
- Limited war: Korea, MacArthur
30. Eisenhower and Modern Republicanism
- Domestic frustrations; McCarthyism
- Civil rights movement
- The Warren Court and Brown v. Board of Education
- Montgomery bus boycott
- Greensboro sit-in
- John Foster Dulles' foreign policy
- Crisis in Southeast Asia
- Massive retaliation
- Nationalism in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Latin America
- Khrushchev and Berlin
- American people: homogenized society
- Prosperity: economic consolidation
- Consumer culture
- Consensus of values
- Space race
31. Kennedy's New Frontier; Johnson's Great Society
- New domestic programs
- Tax cut
- War on poverty
- Affirmative action
- Civil rights and civil liberties
- African Americans: political, cultural, and economic roles
- The leadership of Martin Luther King, Jr.
- Resurgence of feminism
- The New Left and the Counterculture
- Emergence of the Republican Party in the South
- The Supreme Court and the Miranda decision
- Foreign Policy
- Bay of Pigs
- Cuban missile crisis
- Vietnam quagmire
32. Nixon
- Election of 1968
- Nixon-Kissinger foreign policy
- Vietnam: escalation and pullout
- China: restoring relations
- Soviet Union: détente
- New Federalism
- Supreme Court and Roe v. Wade
- Watergate crisis and resignation
33. The United States since 1974
- The New Right and the conservative social agenda
- Ford and Rockefeller
- Carter
- Deregulation
- Energy and inflation
- Camp David accords
- Iranian hostage crisis
- Reagan
- Tax cuts and budget deficits
- Defense buildup
- New disarmament treaties
- Foreign crises: the Persian Gulf and Central America
- Society
- Old and new urban problems
- Asian and Hispanic immigrants
- Resurgent fundamentalism
- African Americans and local, state, and national politics