Wake County Public School System, 2012

Teacher Guide Grade 5 Day 22 Standard(s) 5NBT.1, 5.NBT.2

Wake County Public School System, 2012

Transparency/Blackline Master Grade 5 Day 22 Standard(s) 5NBT.1, 5.NBT.2


Exploring Multiplication of 10

Evaluate / Power of 10
10 x 1 =
10 x 10 =
10 x 10 x 10 =
10 x 10 x 10 x 10 =
10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 =
10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 =
10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 =

Exploring the Power of a 10

Look at the powers of 10 shown below. What do you notice about the exponent next to the 10?
10 x 1 = 101

10 x 10 = 102

10 x 10 x 10 = 103

Each problem below shows a power of 10. Write the expanded form of each. Use a calculator to solve.

Power of 10 / Expanded Form / Solution
104
105
106
107
108
109
1010

Exploring the Power of a 10 with Decimals

Let’s explore what happens to a decimal when I multiply it by a power of 10?

Expression / Solution (Show your work)
39.45 x 101
9.78 x 103
100.4 x 104
5.567x 102
Create your own.
Create your own.
Create your own.

Exploring Division of Powers of Ten

Let’s explore what happens to a decimal when I divide it by a power of 10?

Expression / Solution (Show your work)
350 ÷ 103
1200 ÷ 102
100.4 ÷ 102
7,500 ÷ 104
Create your own.
Create your own.
Create your own.

Wake County Public School System, 2012

Blackline Master Grade 5 Day 22 Standard(s) 5NBT.1, 5.NBT.2

The Power of a Ten

Look at the problems below. Figure out their solution and prove your answer in TWO WAYS with pictures or a number problem. An example has been done for you.

Problem / Solution 1 / Solution 2
EXAMPLE: 3 x 104= _30,000______/ 3 x 104= 3 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10
3 x 10 = 30
30 x 10 = 300
300 x 10 = 3,000
3,000 x 10 = 30,000 / 3 x 104= 3 x 10,000.
I know that I multiply 3 x 10,000 because the 4 above the 10 tells me that there are 4 zeroes in my number.
10 x 10 x 10 x 10 = 10,000
345.6 ÷ 103 = ______
7.8 x 102 = ______
20.9 ÷ 102 = ______
259.6 x 105 = ______

Wake County Public School System, 2012

Answer Keys Grade 5 Day 22 Standard(s) 5NBT.1, 5.NBT.2

Answer Keys

See Student Responses for all explainations

Exploring Multiplication of 10

10

100

1,000

10,000

100,000

1,000,000

10,000,000

Exploring the Power of a 10

10 x 10 x 10 x 10 = 10,000

10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 = 100,000

10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 = 1,000,000

10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 = 10,000,000

10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 = 100,000,000

10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 = 1,000,000,000

10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 = 10,000,000,000

Exploring the Power of a 10 with Decimals

394.5

9,780

1,004,000

556.7

Exploring Division of Powers of Ten

.35

12

1.004

.75

The Power of a Ten

.3456

780

.209

25,960,000

Wake County Public School System, 2012