UCSF Lab Standard Operating Procedure
Chemical Process, Name or Hazard Class:
Calcium Chlorate
Please fill out the form completely.
Insure all users have access to this SOP.
Refer to instructions for assistance.
Department: / Enter text.Date SOP was written: / Enter date.
This lab specific SOP has been reviewed and approved by:
Principal Investigator Name: / Enter text.
Principal Investigator Signature
Lab Manager/Supervisor: / Enter text.
Type of SOP: ☐ Process ☒Hazardous Chemical ☐ Hazardous Class
Purpose
Calcium chlorate is an oxidizer and can be explosive when dry. May intensify fire. Keep away from combustible materials. Poses a risk of explosion by shock, fire, friction or other sources of ignition. Avoid heat, shock or friction. May react violently with a wide variety of chemicals and can cause fires or explosions. Use extreme caution when handling.
Used as a herbicide and insecticide.
Physical & Chemical Properties/Definition of Chemical Group
CAS#: 10137-74-3
Class: Oxidizer, Explosive
Molecular Formula: Ca(ClO3)2
Form (physical state): solid
Color: white
Boiling point: unknown
Potential Hazards/Toxicity
Calcium chlorate is an oxidizer and can be explosive when dry. May intensify fire. Keep away from combustible materials. Poses a risk of explosion by shock, fire, friction or other sources of ignition. Avoid heat, shock or friction. May react violently with a wide variety of chemicals and can cause fires or explosions. Use extreme caution when handling.
Chronic exposure to inorganic chlorate may have deleterious effects such as redness of the eyes and skin, sore throat, abdominal pain, blue lips or skin, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting.
No permissible exposure limit data is available.
No acute toxicity data is available.
Engineering Controls
Handle using a chemical fume hood with good ventilation and electrically grounded lines and equipment
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Respirator Protection
If lab personnel would like to use respirator on a voluntary basis, they must be trained and fit-tested by EH&S. This is a regulatory requirement. (http://or.ucsf.edu/ehs/8193-DSY/version/default/part/4/data/)
Hand Protection
Gloves must be worn. Use proper glove removal technique to avoid any skin contact. Nitrile gloves are recommended.
NOTE: Consult with your preferred glove manufacturer to ensure that the gloves you plan on using are compatible with Calcium chlorate.
Refer to glove selection chart from the links below:
http://www.ansellpro.com/download/Ansell_8thEditionChemicalResistanceGuide.pdf
OR
http://www.allsafetyproducts.biz/page/74172
OR
http://www.showabestglove.com/site/default.aspx
OR
http://www.mapaglove.com/
Eye Protection
ANSI approved, tight-fitting safety glasses/goggles. Face shield recommended.
Skin and Body Protection
Flame resistant lab coats must be worn and be appropriately sized for the individual and buttoned to their full length. Laboratory coat sleeves must be of sufficient length to prevent skin exposure while wearing gloves. Full length pants and close-toed shoes must be worn at all times by all individuals that are occupying the laboratory area. The area of skin between the shoe and ankle should not be exposed.
Hygiene Measures
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product.
First Aid Procedures
If inhaled
Remove immediately to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, provide oxygen. Seek medical aid immediately.
In case of skin contact
Remove contaminated clothing as rapidly as possible. Flush affected skin with plenty of water and mild soap. Seek immediate medical attention.
In case of eye contact
Persons with potential exposure should not wear contact lenses. Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 30 minutes lifting lower and upper eyelids. Seek medical aid. Continue rinsing during transport to hospital.
If swallowed
Do not induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Seek medical aid immediately.
Special Handling and Storage Requirements
Precautions for safe handling: Oxidizer, avoid exposure to combustible materials. Avoid contact with skin and eyes and inhalation. Avoid inhalation of vapor or mist. Avoid formation of dust.
Conditions for safe storage: Oxidizer, avoid exposure to combustible materials. Keep in a dry place. Keep container tightly closed in a cool, dry, and well ventilated. Keep away from incompatible materials and conditions. Keep cool and protect from sunlight. .
Spill and Accident Procedure
Chemical Spill Dial 9-911 from campus phone or 415-476-1414 from cell phone or 415-206-8522 (SFGH only)
Spill – Assess the extent of danger. Assist contaminated or injured persons. Evacuate the spill area. Avoid breathing vapors. If possible, confine the spill to a small area using a spill kit or absorbent material. Keep others from entering contaminated area (e.g., use caution tape, barriers, etc.).
Small (<1 L) – If you have training, you may assist in the clean-up effort. Use appropriate personal protective equipment and clean-up material for chemical spilled. Double bag spill waste in clear plastic bags, label and take to the next chemical waste pick-up.
Large (>1 L) – Dial 9-911 from campus phone or 415-476-1414 from cell phone or 415-206-8522 (SFGH only) for assistance.
Chemical Spill on Body or Clothes – Remove clothing and rinse body thoroughly in emergency shower for at least 15 minutes. If discomfort persists, proceed to the Emergency Department. If no further discomfort is experienced, have the SDS ready and contact Poison Control Hotline at 1-800-222-1222 for further exposure information. Notify your direct supervisor and EH&S at 415-476-1300 during work hours, or 9-911 during non-working hours and weekends.
Chemical Splash Into Eyes – Immediately rinse eyeball and inner surface of eyelid with water for 15 minutes by forcibly holding the eye open. If discomfort persists, proceed to the Emergency Department. If no further discomfort is experienced, have the SDS ready and contact Poison Control Hotline at 1-800-222-1222 for further exposure information. Notify your direct supervisor and EH&S at 415-476-1300 during work hours, or 9-911 during non-working hours and weekends.
Medical Emergency Dial 9-911 (campus phone) or 476-6911 (cell phone)
Note: All serious injuries must be reported to EH&S at 415-476-1300 within 8 hours.
Non-Life Threatening Emergency– Go to Occupational Health Programs (OHP) Clinic, 415-885-7580, 2330 Post Street, Suite 460 Hours of Operation for Appointments: Monday - Friday 7:30 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. (except Holidays).
Note: All serious injuries must be reported to EH&S at 415-476-1300 within 8 hours.
Needle stick/puncture exposure (as applicable to chemical handling procedure) – Wash the affected area with antiseptic soap and warm water for 15 minutes. For mucous membrane exposure, flush the affected area for 15 minutes using an eyewash station. Page the needle stick nurse by dialing 415-353-7842 (STIC).
Decontamination/Waste Disposal Procedure
Clean contaminated surfaces with soap and water and paper towels. Dispose of the paper towels as hazardous waste.
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Location
Online SDS can be accessed at http://or.ucsf.edu/ehs/7241-DSY/msds.html
Protocol/Procedure
Quantities covered by this SOP:
______(g , ml) to ______(g, ml)
Temperature range covered by this SOP:
__ °C – __ °C
General Overview and Purpose:
Enter the experimental purpose
Procedure:
Enter experimental procedure. You can copy procedure from your lab notebook or from literature.
NOTE
Any deviation from this SOP requires approval from the Principal Investigator.
Calcium Chlorate 5 Date: Click here to enter a date.
Modified from SOP templates developed by UCLA EH&S (http://www.sop.ehs.ucla.edu/)