Name:______Date:______Period: ______

U.S. Constitution Study Guide

Articles of Confederation

-What were the Articles of Confederation?

-What was the overall problem with the Articles of Confederation?

Constitutional Convention

-Where was the convention?

-What was the intent (purpose) of the convention?

-Who was President of the Convention?

-Who is known as “Father of the Constitution?”

Great Compromise

-What were the two key plans presented and who presented them?

-What was the compromise that solved the dispute?

-What is the Great Compromise also known as?

Three-Fifths Compromise

-What dispute led to the Three-Fifths Compromise?

-Explain the compromise

Ratification

-What was required to ratify the Constitution?

-Who were the Federalists?

-Who were the Anti-Federalists?

-What were the Federalist Papers?

-What convinced the Anti-Federalists to approve the Constitution?

Structure of the Constitution

-What are the three parts of the Constitution?

-What is the purpose of the Preamble?

-What are the seven Articles?

Article1 – Legislative Branch

-What is the duty of the Legislative Branch?

-What is the main body of the Legislative Branch?

-How many members are in the Senate?

-How many members are in the House?

-How many total members are in Congress?

-Who are the two Senators from Illinois?

-What is the term for the Senate?

-What is the term for the House?

-What are the requirements for the Senate?

-What are the requirements for the House?

-Who presides over the Senate? (title and name)

-Who presides over the House? (title and name)

-What are the joint duties of Congress?

-What are the special duties of the Senate?

-What are the special duties of the House?

-What are the forbidden powers of Congress?

-What is the number of Congress?

-What is the Congressional Record?

Article 2 – Executive Branch

-What is the duty of the Executive Branch?

-Who are the main officers of the Executive Branch? (name them)

-What is the term for the officers of the Executive Branch?

-What are the requirements to be President?

-What is the order of succession to the office of the Presidency?

-What is the Cabinet?

-What is the Electoral College?

-How do you determine how many electoral votes a state gets?

-How many total electoral votes are there?

-How many electoral votes are needed to win the Presidency?

Article 3 – Judicial Branch

-What is the duty of the Judicial Branch?

-What are the main courts of the Judicial Branch?

-What is the term for a judge / justice?

-What are the requirements?

-What is the duty of the District Courts?

-What is the duty of the Appellate Courts?

-How many Supreme Court Justices total are there?

-Who is Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?

-What is Judicial Review?

Article 4 - States and Union

-What is Federalism?

-What is the Full Faith and Credit Clause?

Article 5 - Amending the Constitution

-How is an Amendment proposed?

-How is an Amendment usually ratified?

Article 6 - National Supremacy

-What is the "Supremacy Clause?"

Article 7 - Ratification

-What was required to ratify the Constitution?

Amendments

-Amendment 1?

-Amendment 2?

-Amendment 3?

-Amendment 4?

-Amendment 5?

-Amendment 6?

-Amendment 7?

-Amendment 8?

-Amendment 9?

-Amendment 10?

-Amendment 11?

-Amendment 12?

-Amendment 13?

-Amendment 14?

-Amendment 15?

-Amendment 16?

-Amendment 17?

-Amendment 18?

-Amendment 19?

-Amendment 20?

-Amendment 21?

-Amendment 22?

-Amendment 23?

-Amendment 24?

-Amendment 25?

-Amendment 26?

-Amendment 27?

Vocabulary

Amend

Bail

Bicameral

Bill of Attainder

Capital Punishment

Convict / Convicted / Conviction

Double Jeopardy

Due Process

Ex Post Facto Law

Habeas Corpus

Impeach

Indict / Indicted / Indictment

Jurisdiction

Ratify

Revenue

Sovereignty

Suffrage

Verdict

Veto