《TreasuryofScriptureKnowledge–Philippians》(R. A.Torrey)

Commentator

The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge was, and still is, a Bible reference work first published around 1830, created by the London publisher Samuel Bagster (1772-1851). It is a set of cross-references. That is, it consists entirely of a book-length listing of cross-references, showing only the chapter and verse citations with no accompanying text. About the size of a complete Bible, the TSK is also organized like a Bible, beginning at Genesis and ending at Revelation. Each verse of the Bible is cross-referenced to several others to enable the reader to gain a true sense of each word and phrase as it is used in the Bible.

  • 800,000 cross-references, listing verses that illustrate how words and phrases are used elsewhere in the Bible.
  • Helps the reader interpret Scripture with Scripture.
  • Brief chapter summaries.
  • Dates and other notes.

But the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge is usually described as being the work of R. A. Torrey. Most editions you can buy these days have Torrey's name on the cover, and sometimes in the title: R. A. Torrey's Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. According to commen knowledge, Torrey did not specifically try to claim authorship of the reference book, but he did become one of its chief promoters, and as his own fame rose, his endorsement of the book mattered to more and more people. Inevitably his name ended up on the cover. But if you read his introduction to the book, often printed inside, you see that he describes having first encountered it "some twenty years ago."

Originally printed in a 700+ page book and now enhanced with two-way cross-referencing, this entire reference is available to you on StudyLight.org.

00 Introduction

The Church at Philippi in Macedonia was planted by the Apostle Paul about ad 53 (Acts 20:6). The Philippians were greatly attached to St. Paul, and testified their affection by sending him supplies, even when labouring for other churches (Phlippians 4:15, Phlippians 4:16; 2 Corinthians 11:9); and when they heard that he was under confinement at Rome, they sent Epaphroditus, one of their pastors, to him with a present, lest he should want necessaries during his imprisonment (Phlippians 2:25; Phlippians 4:10, Phlippians 4:14-18). The more immediate occasion of the Epistle was the return of Epaphroditus, by whom the apostle sent it as a grateful acknowledgment of their kindness; which occurred towards the close of his first imprisonment, about the end of ad 62, or the commencement of 63.

01 Chapter 1

Introduction

1 / Paul testifies his thankfulness to God, and his love towards them, for the fruits of their faith, and fellowship in his sufferings;
9 / daily praying to him for their increase in grace;
12 / he shows what good the faith of Christ had received by his troubles at Rome;
21 / and how ready he is to glorify Christ either by his life or death;
27 / exhorting them to unity;
28 / and to fortitude in persecution.

Verse 1
Paul and Timotheus, the servants of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ Jesus which are at Philippi, with the bishopsand deacons:

Paul

Romans 1:1; 1 Corinthians 1:1

Timotheus

Acts 16:1-3; 1 Corinthians 16:10; 2 Corinthians 1:1; Colossians 1:1; 1 Thessalonians 1:1; 2 Thessalonians 1:1; 1 Timothy 1:2; Hebrews 13:23

the servants

Mark 13:34; John 12:26; Titus 1:1; James 1:1; 2 Peter 1:1; Jude 1:1; Revelation 1:1; 19:10; 22:9

the saints

Romans 1:7; 1 Corinthians 1:2; 2 Corinthians 1:1; Ephesians 1:1,15; 2 Thessalonians 1:10

Philippi

Acts 16:12-15; 1 Thessalonians 2:2

the bishops

Acts 1:20; 1 Timothy 3:1,2; Titus 1:7; 1 Peter 2:25; Revelation 1:20; 2:1,8,12

and deacons

Acts 6:1-7; 1 Timothy 3:8,10,12,13

Verse 2
Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ.

Romans 1:7; 2 Corinthians 1:2; 1 Peter 1:2

Verse 3
I thank my God upon every remembrance of you,

I thank

Romans 1:8,9; 6:17; 1 Corinthians 1:4

upon

Ephesians 1:15,16; Colossians 1:3,4; 1 Thessalonians 1:2,3; 3:9; 2 Thessalonians 1:3; 2 Timothy 1:3; Phlippians 1:4,5

remembrance

or, mention.

Verse 4
Always in every prayer of mine for you all making request with joy,

in

9-11; Romans 1:9; Ephesians 1:14-23; 1 Thessalonians 1:2

with

2:2; 3:18; 4:1; Luke 15:7,10; Colossians 2:5; 1 Thessalonians 2:19,20; Phlippians 1:7; 2 John 1:4

Verse 5
For your fellowship in the gospel from the first day until now;

7; 4:14; Acts 16:15; Romans 11:17; 12:13; 15:26; 1 Corinthians 1:9; 2 Corinthians 8:1; Ephesians 2:19-22; 3:6; Colossians 1:21-23; Phlippians 1:17; Hebrews 3:14; 2 Peter 1:1; 1 John 1:3,7

Verse 6
Being confident of this very thing, that he which hath begun a good work in you willperform it until the day of Jesus Christ:

confident

2 Corinthians 1:15; 2:3; 7:16; 9:4; Galatians 5:10; 2 Thessalonians 3:4; Phlippians 1:21; Hebrews 10:35

begun

29; 2:13; John 6:29; Acts 11:18; 16:14; Romans 8:28-30; Ephesians 2:4-10; Colossians 2:12; 1 Thessalonians 1:3; 2 Thessalonians 2:13,14; Titus 3:4-6; Hebrews 13:20,21; James 1:16-18; 1 Peter 1:2,3

will

Psalms 138:8; John 6:29; Ephesians 4:12; 1 Thessalonians 5:23,24; 2 Thessalonians 1:11; 1 Peter 5:10

perform it

or, finish it.

Hebrews 12:2

the day

10; 1 Corinthians 1:8; 2 Peter 3:10

Verse 7
Even asit is meet for me to think this of you all, becauseI have you in my heart; inasmuch as both in my bonds, and in the defence and confirmation of the gospel, ye all are partakers of my grace.

it is

1 Corinthians 13:7; 1 Thessalonians 1:2-5; 5:5; Hebrews 6:9,10

because

2 Corinthians 3:2; 7:3

I have you in my heart

or, ye have me in your heart.

Galatians 5:6; 1 John 3:14

as

Acts 16:23-25; 20:23; Ephesians 3:1; 4:1; 6:20; Colossians 4:3,18; 2 Timothy 1:8; 2:9; Hebrews 10:33,34

and in

17; 4:14

partakers of my

or, partakers with me of.

5; 1 Corinthians 9:23; Hebrews 3:1; 1 Peter 4:13; 5:1

Verse 8
For God is my record, how greatly I long after you all in the bowels of Jesus Christ.

God

Romans 1:9; 9:1; Galatians 1:20; 1 Thessalonians 2:5

how

2:26; 4:1; 2 Corinthians 13:9; Galatians 4:19; Colossians 2:1; 1 Thessalonians 2:8; 2 Timothy 1:4

in

2:1; Isaiah 16:11; 63:15; Jeremiah 31:20; Luke 1:78; *marg:; 2 Corinthians 6:12; 7:15; *marg:; Colossians 3:12; Phlippians 1:12,20; 1 John 3:17

Verse 9
And this I pray, that your love may abound yet more and more in knowledge and in all judgment;

this

your

3:15,16; Job 17:9; Proverbs 4:18; Matthew 13:31-33; 2 Corinthians 8:7; 1 Thessalonians 3:12; 4:1,9,10; 2 Thessalonians 1:3; Phlippians 1:6; 1 Peter 1:22

in knowledge

1 Corinthians 14:20; Ephesians 5:17; Colossians 1:9; 3:10; 2 Peter 1:5,6; 3:18

judgment

or, sense.

Hebrews 5:14; *Gr:

Verse 10
That ye may approve things that are excellent; that ye may be sincere and without offence till the day of Christ;

ye

Isaiah 7:15,16; Amos 5:14,15; Micah 3:2; John 3:20; Romans 2:18; 7:16,22; 8:7; Romans 12:2,9

approve things that are excellent

or, try things that differ.

Job 12:11; 34:3; Romans 12:2; 2 Corinthians 11:13-15; Ephesians 5:10; 1 Thessalonians 5:21; Hebrews 5:12-14; 1 John 4:1; Revelation 2:2

that ye may be

16; Genesis 20:5; Joshua 24:14; John 1:47; Acts 24:16; 2 Corinthians 1:12; 2:17; 8:8; Ephesians 4:15; *marg:; Ephesians 5:27; 6:24; 1 Thessalonians 3:13; 5:23

without

Matthew 16:23; 18:6,7; 26:33; Romans 14:20,21; 16:17; 1 Corinthians 8:13; 10:32; 2 Corinthians 6:3; Galatians 5:11; 1 Thessalonians 3:13

till

1 Corinthians 1:8

Verse 11
Being filled with the fruits of righteousness, which are by Jesus Christ, unto the glory and praise of God.

filled

4:17; Psalms 1:3; 92:12-14; Isaiah 5:2; Luke 13:6-9; John 15:2,8,16; Romans 6:22; Romans 15:28; 2 Corinthians 9:10; Galatians 5:22,23; Ephesians 5:9; Colossians 1:6,10; Hebrews 12:11; James 3:17,18

are

Psalms 92:14,15; Isaiah 60:21; 61:3,11; Matthew 5:16; John 15:4,5; 1 Corinthians 10:31; Ephesians 2:10; Colossians 1:6; 2 Thessalonians 1:12; Hebrews 13:15,16; 1 Peter 2:5,9,12; 4:10,11,14

unto

John 15:8; Ephesians 1:12,14

Verse 12
But I would ye should understand, brethren, that the things which happened unto me have fallen out rather unto the furtherance of the gospel;

that

Acts 21:28-36; 22:1-30; 28:1-31

rather

Exodus 18:11; Esther 9:1; Psalms 76:10; Acts 8:4; 11:19-21; Romans 8:28,37; 2 Timothy 2:9

Verse 13
So that my bonds in Christ are manifest in all the palace, and in all other places;

Acts 20:23,24; 21:11-13; 26:29,31; 28:17,20; Ephesians 3:1; 4:1; 6:20; Colossians 4:3-18

in Christ

or, for Christ.

1 Peter 4:12-16

the palace

or, Caesar's court.

4:22

in all other places

or, to all others.

1 Thessalonians 1:8,9

Verse 14
And many of the brethren in the Lord, waxing confident by my bonds, are much more bold to speak the word without fear.

brethren

4:1; Colossians 4:7

waxing

Acts 4:23-31; 2 Corinthians 1:3-7; Ephesians 3:13; 6:19,20; Colossians 4:4; 1 Thessalonians 2:2

without

Luke 1:74; 12:5-7

Verse 15
Some indeed preach Christ even of envy and strife; and some also of good will:

preach

16,18; Acts 5:42; 8:5,35; 9:20; 10:36; 11:20; 1 Corinthians 1:23; 2 Corinthians 1:19; 4:5; 1 Timothy 3:16

even

2:3; Matthew 23:5; Romans 16:17,18; 1 Corinthians 3:3,4; 13:3; 2 Corinthians 12:20; Galatians 2:4; James 4:5,6

and

17; 1 Peter 5:2-4

Verse 16
The one preach Christ of contention, not sincerely, supposing to add affliction to my bonds:

not sincerely

10; 2 Corinthians 2:17; 4:1,2

supposing

Job 6:14; 16:4; Psalms 69:26

Verse 17
But the other of love, knowing that I am set for the defence of the gospel.

that

7; Romans 1:13-17; 1 Corinthians 9:16,17; Galatians 2:7,8; 1 Timothy 2:7; 2 Timothy 1:11,12; 4:6,7; Luke 21:14; Acts 22:1; 26:1,24; 2 Timothy 4:16; *Gr:

Verse 18
What then? notwithstanding, every way, whether in pretence, or in truth, Christ is preached; and I therein do rejoice, yea, and will rejoice.

What

Romans 3:9; 6:15; 1 Corinthians 10:19; 14:15

whether

14-17; Matthew 23:14; Mark 12:40

Christ

and I

Mark 9:38-40; Luke 9:45,50; 1 Corinthians 15:11; 2 John 1:9-11

Verse 19
For I know that this shall turn to my salvation through your prayer, and the supply of the Spirit of Jesus Christ,

I know

Romans 8:28; 1 Corinthians 4:17; 1 Peter 1:7-9

through

2 Corinthians 1:11; Ephesians 6:18,19

the Spirit

Romans 8:9; Galatians 4:6; 1 Peter 1:11

Verse 20
According to my earnest expectation and my hope, that in nothing I shall be ashamed, but that with all boldness, as always, so now also Christ shall be magnified in my body, whether it be by life, or by death.

earnest

Psalms 62:5; Proverbs 10:28; 23:18; Romans 8:19

in nothing

Psalms 25:2; 119:80,116; Isaiah 45:17; 50:7; 54:4; Romans 5:5; 9:33; 2 Corinthians 7:14; 2 Corinthians 10:8; Ephesians 6:19,20; 1 Peter 4:16; 1 John 2:28

with

14; 2 Corinthians 2:14-16

Christ

2:17; Romans 6:13,19; 12:1; 1 Corinthians 6:20; 7:34; 2 Corinthians 5:15; 1 Thessalonians 5:23

whether

23,24; John 12:27,28; 21:19; Acts 20:24; 21:13; Romans 14:7-9; 1 Corinthians 15:31; 2 Corinthians 4:10; Colossians 1:24; 2 Timothy 4:6,7; 2 Peter 1:12-15

Verse 21
For to me to live is Christ, and to die is gain.

to live

20; 2:21; 1 Corinthians 1:30; Galatians 6:14; Colossians 3:4

to die

23; Isaiah 57:1,2; Romans 8:35-39; 1 Corinthians 3:22; 2 Corinthians 5:1,6,8; 1 Thessalonians 4:13-15; Revelation 14:13

Verse 22
But if I live in the flesh, this is the fruit of my labour: yet what I shall choose I wot not.

live

24; 2 Corinthians 10:3; Galatians 2:20; Colossians 2:1; 1 Peter 4:2

this

Psalms 71:18; Isaiah 38:18,19

I wot

Genesis 21:26; 39:8; Exodus 32:1; Acts 3:17; Romans 11:2

Verse 23
For I am in a strait betwixt two, having a desire to depart, and to be with Christ; which is far better:

in

2 Samuel 24:14; 1 Thessalonians 2:1,13; Luke 12:50; 2 Corinthians 6:12

a desire

Luke 2:29,30; John 13:1; 2 Corinthians 5:8; 2 Timothy 4:6

with

Job 19:26,27; Psalms 49:15; Luke 8:38; 23:43; John 14:3; 17:24; Acts 7:59; 2 Corinthians 5:8; 1 Thessalonians 4:17; Revelation 14:13

far

Psalms 16:10,11; 17:15; 73:24-26; Revelation 7:14-17

Verse 24
Nevertheless to abide in the flesh is more needful for you.

22,25,26; John 16:7; Acts 20:29-31

Verse 25
And having this confidence, I know that I shall abide and continue with you all for your furtherance and joy of faith;

confidence

2:24; Acts 20:25

for

Luke 22:32; John 21:15-17; Acts 11:23; 14:22; Romans 1:11,12; 15:18,29; 2 Corinthians 1:24; Ephesians 4:11-13

joy

Psalms 60:6; Romans 5:2; 15:13; 1 Peter 1:8

Verse 26
That your rejoicing may be more abundant in Jesus Christ for me by my coming to you again.

2:16-18; 3:1,3; 4:4,10; Song of Solomon 5:1; John 16:22,24; 2 Corinthians 1:14; 5:12; 7:6

Verse 27
Only let your conversation be as it becometh the gospel of Christ: that whether I come and see you, or else be absent, I may hear of your affairs, that ye stand fast in one spirit, with one mind striving together for the faith of the gospel;

let

3:18-21; Ephesians 4:1; Colossians 1:10; 1 Thessalonians 2:11,12; 4:1; Titus 2:10; 2 Peter 1:4-9; 2 Peter 3:11,14

the gospel

Romans 1:9,16; 15:16,29; 2 Corinthians 4:4; 9:13; Galatians 1:7

whether

2:12,24

I may

Ephesians 1:15; Colossians 1:4; 1 Thessalonians 3:6; Phlippians 1:5; 3 John 1:3,4

that ye

2:1,2; 4:1; Psalms 122:3; 133:1; Matthew 12:25; 1 Corinthians 1:10; 15:58; 16:13,14; 2 Corinthians 13:11

in one

Jeremiah 32:39; John 17:20,21; Acts 2:46; 4:32; Romans 12:4,5; 1 Corinthians 12:12-31; Ephesians 4:3-6; James 3:18; Jude 1:3

the faith

Proverbs 22:23; Acts 24:24; Romans 1:5; 10:8; Ephesians 1:13; 1 Timothy 1:11,19; 2 Timothy 4:7

Verse 28
And in nothing terrified by your adversaries: which is to them an evident token of perdition, but to you of salvation, and that of God.

in

Isaiah 51:7,12; Matthew 10:28; Luke 12:4-7; 21:12-19; Acts 4:19-31; 5:40-42; 1 Thessalonians 2:2; 2 Timothy 1:7,8; Hebrews 13:6; Revelation 2:10

an

2 Thessalonians 1:5,6; 1 Peter 4:12-14

but

Matthew 5:10-12; Romans 8:17; 2 Timothy 2:11,12

and that

Genesis 49:18; Psalms 50:23; 68:19,20; Isaiah 12:2; Luke 3:6; Acts 28:28

Verse 29
For unto you it is given in the behalf of Christ, not only to believe on him, but also to suffer for his sake;

it is

Acts 5:41; Romans 5:3; James 1:2; 1 Peter 4:13

not

Matthew 16:17; John 1:12,13; 6:44,45; Acts 13:39; 14:27; Ephesians 2:8; Colossians 2:12; James 1:17,18

Verse 30
Having the same conflict which ye saw in me, and now hear to be in me.

the same

John 16:33; Romans 8:35-37; 1 Corinthians 4:9-14; 15:30-32; Ephesians 6:11-18; Colossians 2:1; 1 Thessalonians 2:14,15; 3:2-4; 2 Timothy 2:10-12; 4:7; Hebrews 10:32,33; 12:4; Revelation 2:10,11; Revelation 12:11

which

Acts 16:19-40; 1 Thessalonians 2:2

now

02 Chapter 2

Introduction

1 / Paul exhorts them to unity, and to all humbleness of mind, by the example of Christ's humility and exaltation;
12 / to a careful proceeding in the way of salvation, that they be as lights to the wicked world,
16 / and comforts to him their apostle, who is now ready to be offered up to God.
19 / He hopes to send Timothy to them, and Epaphroditus also.

Verse 1
If there be therefore any consolation in Christ, if any comfort of love, if any fellowship of the Spirit, if any bowels and mercies,

any consolation

3:3; Luke 2:10,11,25; John 14:18,27; 15:11; 16:22-24; 17:13; Romans 5:1,2; Romans 15:12,13; 1 Corinthians 15:31; 2 Corinthians 1:5,6; 2:14; 2 Thessalonians 2:16,17; Hebrews 6:18; 1 Peter 1:6-8

if any comfort

Psalms 133:1; John 15:10-12; Acts 2:46; 4:32; Galatians 5:22; Ephesians 4:30-32; Colossians 2:2; 1 John 4:7,8,12,16

if any fellowship

Romans 5:5; 8:9-16,26; 1 Corinthians 3:16; 6:19,20; 12:13; 2 Corinthians 13:14; Galatians 4:6; Ephesians 1:13,14; 2:18-22; 4:4; 1 Peter 1:2,22,23; 1 John 3:24

if any bowels

1:8; Colossians 3:12

Verse 2
Fulfil ye my joy, that ye be likeminded, having the same love, being of one accord, of one mind.

Fulfil

16; 1:4,26,27; John 3:29; 2 Corinthians 2:3; 7:7; Colossians 2:5; 1 Thessalonians 2:19,20; 3:6-10; 2 Thessalonians 2:13; 2 Timothy 1:4; Phlippians 1:20; 1 John 1:3,4; 2 John 1:4; 3 John 1:4

that

1:27

like minded

20; 3:15,16; 4:2; Romans 12:16; 15:5,6; 1 Corinthians 1:10; 2 Corinthians 13:11; 1 Peter 3:8,9

one accord

Acts 1:14; 2:1,46; 5:12

Verse 3
Let nothing be done through strife or vainglory; but in lowliness of mind let each esteem other better than themselves.

nothing

14; 1:15,16; Proverbs 13:10; Romans 13:13; 1 Corinthians 3:3; 2 Corinthians 12:20; Galatians 5:15,20,21,26; Colossians 3:8; 1 Timothy 6:4; James 3:14-16; 4:5,6; 1 Peter 2:1,2

but

Luke 14:7-11; 18:14; Romans 12:10; 1 Corinthians 15:9; Ephesians 4:2; 5:21; 1 Peter 5:5

Verse 4
Look not every man on his own things, but every man also on the things of others.

Matthew 18:6; Romans 12:15; 14:19-22; 15:1; 1 Corinthians 8:9-13; 10:24,32,33; 12:22-26; 1 Corinthians 13:4,5; 2 Corinthians 6:3; 11:29; James 2:8

Verse 5
Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus:

Matthew 11:29; 20:26-28; Luke 22:27; John 13:14,15; Acts 10:38; 20:35; Romans 14:15; 15:3,5; 1 Corinthians 10:33; 11:1; Ephesians 5:2; 1 Peter 2:21; 4:1; 1 John 2:6

Verse 6
Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God:

in

Isaiah 7:14; 8:8; 9:6; Jeremiah 23:6; Micah 5:2; Matthew 1:23; John 1:1,2,18; 17:5; Romans 9:5; 2 Corinthians 4:4; Colossians 1:15,16; 1 Timothy 1:17; 3:16; Titus 2:13; Hebrews 1:3,6,8; Hebrews 13:8

thought

Genesis 32:24-30; 48:15,16; Ezekiel 8:2-6; Joshua 5:13-15; Hosea 12:3-5; Zechariah 13:7; John 5:18,23; 8:58,59; 10:30,33,38; 14:9; 20:28; Revelation 1:17,18; 21:6

Verse 7
But made himself of no reputation, and took upon him the form of a servant, and was made in thelikeness of men:

made

Psalms 22:6; Isaiah 49:7; 50:5,6; 52:14; 53:2,3; Daniel 9:26; Zechariah 9:9; Mark 9:12; Romans 15:3; 2 Corinthians 8:9; Hebrews 2:9-18; 12:2; 13:3

the form

Isaiah 42:1; 49:3,6; 52:13; 53:11; Ezekiel 34:23,24; Zechariah 3:8; Matthew 12:18; Matthew 20:28; Mark 10:44,45; Luke 22:27; John 13:3-14; Romans 15:8

in the

6; John 1:14; Romans 1:3; 8:3; Galatians 4:4; Hebrews 2:14-17; 4:15

likeness

or, habit.

Verse 8
And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross.

in

Matthew 17:2; Mark 9:2,3; Luke 9:29

he

Proverbs 15:33; Acts 8:33; Hebrews 5:5-7; 12:2

and became

Psalms 40:6-8; Isaiah 50:5,6; Matthew 26:39,42; John 4:34; 15:10; Hebrews 5:8,9; Hebrews 10:7-9

the death

Deuteronomy 21:23; Psalms 22:16; John 10:18; 12:28-32; 14:31; Galatians 3:13; Titus 2:14; Hebrews 12:2; 1 Peter 2:24; 3:18

Verse 9
Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name:

God

Genesis 3:15; Psalms 2:6-12; 8:5-8; 45:6,7; 69:29,30; 72:17-19; 91:14; 110:1,5; Isaiah 9:7; 49:6-8; 52:13; 53:12; Daniel 2:44,45; 7:14; Matthew 11:27; 28:18; Luke 10:22; John 3:35,36; 5:22-27; 13:3; 17:1-3,5; Acts 2:32-36; 5:31; Romans 14:9-11; 1 Corinthians 15:24-27; Hebrews 2:9; 12:2; 2 Peter 1:17; Revelation 1:5; 3:21; 5:12; Revelation 11:15; 19:16

given

Psalms 89:27; Ephesians 1:20-23; Colossians 1:18; Hebrews 1:4; 1 Peter 3:22

Verse 10
That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth;

every

Genesis 41:43; Isaiah 45:23-25; Matthew 27:29; 28:18; Romans 11:4; 14:10,11; Ephesians 3:14; Hebrews 1:6; Revelation 4:10; 5:13,14

under

Matthew 12:40; John 5:28,29; Ephesians 4:9; Revelation 20:13

Verse 11
And that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.

every

Psalms 18:49; *marg:; Matthew 10:32; John 9:22; 12:42; Romans 10:9; 15:9; 1 John 4:2,15; 2 John 1:7; Revelation 3:5

is Lord

Psalms 110:1; Jeremiah 23:6; Luke 2:11; John 13:13; 20:28; Acts 2:36; 10:36; Romans 10:9-12; 14:9,11; 1 Corinthians 8:6; 12:3; 15:47

to the

John 5:23; 13:31,32; 14:13,23; 16:14,15; 17:1; 1 Peter 1:21

Verse 12
Wherefore, my beloved, as ye have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling.

my beloved

4:1; 1 Corinthians 4:14; 1 Peter 2:11

as ye

1:5,27,29

work

3:13,14; Proverbs 10:16; 13:4; Matthew 11:12,29; Luke 13:23,24; John 6:27-29; Romans 2:7; 1 Corinthians 9:24-27; 15:58; Galatians 6:7-9; 1 Thessalonians 1:3; Hebrews 4:11; 6:10,11; Hebrews 12:1; 2 Peter 1:5-10; 3:18

own

19; Romans 13:11-14; 1 Corinthians 9:20-23; 2 Timothy 2:10

with

Ezra 10:3; Psalms 2:11; 119:120; Isaiah 66:2,5; Acts 9:6; 16:29; 1 Corinthians 2:3; 2 Corinthians 7:15; Ephesians 6:5; Hebrews 4:1; 12:28,29

Verse 13
For it is God which worketh in you both to will and to do of his good pleasure.

God

2 Chronicles 30:12; Isaiah 26:12; Jeremiah 31:33; 32:38; John 3:27; Acts 11:21; 2 Corinthians 3:5; Hebrews 13:21; James 1:16-18

to will

1 Kings 8:58; 1 Chronicles 29:14-18; Ezra 1:1,5; 7:27; Nehemiah 2:4; Psalms 110:3; 119:36; Psalms 141:4; Proverbs 21:1; John 6:45,65; Ephesians 2:4,5; 2 Thessalonians 2:13,14; Titus 3:4,5; 1 Peter 1:3

good

Luke 12:32; Romans 9:11,16; Ephesians 1:5,9,11; 2:8; 2 Thessalonians 1:11; 2 Timothy 1:9

Verse 14
Do all things without murmurings and disputings:

without

3; Exodus 16:7,8; Numbers 14:27; Psalms 106:25; Matthew 20:11; Mark 14:5; Acts 6:1; 1 Corinthians 10:10; James 5:9; 1 Peter 4:9; Jude 1:16

disputings

Proverbs 13:10; 15:17,18; Mark 9:33,34; Acts 15:2,7,39; Romans 12:18; 14:1; 16:17; 1 Corinthians 1:10-12; 3:3-5; 2 Corinthians 12:20; Galatians 5:15,26; Ephesians 4:31,32; 1 Thessalonians 5:13,15; 1 Timothy 6:3-5; Hebrews 12:14; James 1:20; 3:14-18; 4:1; 1 Peter 3:11

Verse 15
That ye may be blamelessandharmless, the sons of God, without rebuke, in the midst of a crooked and perverse nation, among whom ye shine as lights in the world;

blameless

Luke 1:6; 1 Corinthians 1:8; Ephesians 5:27; 1 Thessalonians 5:23; 1 Timothy 3:2,10; 5:7; Titus 1:6; 2 Peter 3:14

and

Matthew 10:16; Romans 16:19; Hebrews 7:26

harmless

or, sincere.

1:10

sons

Matthew 5:45,48; Luke 6:35; 2 Corinthians 6:17; Ephesians 5:1,2,7; 1 Peter 1:14-17; 2:9; 1 John 3:1-3

rebuke

1 Timothy 5:14,20; Titus 2:10,15; Revelation 3:9

a crooked

Deuteronomy 32:5; Psalms 122:5; Matthew 17:17; Acts 20:30; 1 Peter 2:12

ye shine

or, shine ye.

Isaiah 60:1; Matthew 5:14-16; John 5:35; Ephesians 5:8

Verse 16
Holding forth the word of life; that I may rejoice in the day of Christ, that I have not run in vain, neither laboured in vain.

Holding

1:27; Psalms 40:9; 71:17; Matthew 10:27; Luke 12:8; Romans 10:8-16; Revelation 22:17

the word

John 6:63,68; Acts 13:26; 2 Timothy 2:15-17; Hebrews 4:12; 1 Peter 1:23; 1 John 1:1

that I may

1:26; 2 Corinthians 1:14; 1 Thessalonians 2:19

that I have

Isaiah 49:4; 1 Corinthians 9:26; Galatians 2:2; 4:11; 1 Thessalonians 3:5

Verse 17
Yea, and if I be offered upon the sacrifice and service of your faith, I joy, and rejoice with you all.

and if

30; 1:20; Acts 20:24; 21:13; 2 Corinthians 12:15; 1 Thessalonians 2:8; 2 Timothy 4:6; 1 John 3:16

offered

Gr. poured forth. the sacrifice.

4:18; Romans 12:1; 15:16; Hebrews 13:15,16; 1 Peter 2:5

I joy

2 Corinthians 7:4; Colossians 1:24; 1 Thessalonians 3:7-9

Verse 18
For the same cause also do ye joy, and rejoice with me.

do

3:1; 4:4; Ephesians 3:13; James 1:2-4

Verse 19
But I trust in the Lord Jesus to send Timotheus shortly unto you, that I also may be of good comfort, when I know your state.

But

or, Moreover.

24; Jeremiah 17:5; Matthew 12:21; Romans 15:12; Ephesians 1:13; 2 Timothy 1:12; *marg:; James 4:15; 1 Peter 1:21

to send

23,25; 1:1; Romans 16:21; 1 Corinthians 4:17; Ephesians 6:21,22; Colossians 4:8,9; 1 Thessalonians 3:2,6

that I

28; 1 Thessalonians 3:6-8; 2 Thessalonians 1:3; Phlippians 1:5-7; 3 John 1:3,4

Verse 20
For I have no man likeminded, who will naturally care for your state.

I have

2,22; Psalms 55:13; Proverbs 31:29; John 10:13; 12:6; 1 Corinthians 1:10,11; Colossians 4:11; 1 Timothy 1:2; 2 Timothy 1:5

like-minded

or, so dear unto me.

1 Samuel 18:1,3

Verse 21
For all seek their own, not the things which are Jesus Christ's.

all

4; Isaiah 56:11; Malachi 1:10; Matthew 16:24; Luke 9:57-62; 14:26; Acts 13:13; 15:38; 1 Corinthians 10:24,33; 13:5; 2 Timothy 1:15; 3:2; 4:10,16

the

1:20,21; 2 Corinthians 1:5; 5:14,15

Verse 22
But ye know the proof of him, that, as a son with the father, he hath served with me in the gospel.