US History

Topics 4&5 Study Guide

Topic 4 Names to Know

Daniel Shays

Adam Smith

Henry Knox

John Adams

James Madison

Thomas Jefferson

George Washington

Alexander Hamilton

Aaron Burr

John Jay

John Marshall

Napoleon Bonaparte

Tecumseh

Tenskwatawa

John C. Calhoun

Henry Clay

Andrew Jackson

Dolley Madison

Francis Scott Key

Toussaint L’Ouverture

William Henry Harrison

Topic 5 Names to Know

Frederick Douglass

Harriet Jacobs

Solomon Northup

Nat Turner

Grimke Sisters

William Lloyd Garrison

SengbePieh

John Quincy Adams

Meriwether Lewis

William Clark

Sacagawea & Pomp

Thomas Malthus

Alexander MacKenzie

Andrew Jackson

John Ross

John Marshall

Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna

Davy Crocket

Sam Houston

Stephen E. Austin

James K. Polk

Zachary Taylor

Winfield Scott

Henry David Thoreau

Abraham Lincoln

Henry Clay

Hugh Glass

Topic 4 Vocabulary

Capitalism

“laissez-faire”

Unitary Government

Confederal Government

Federal Government

Unicameral Legislature

Bicameral Legislature

Checks and Balances

House of Representatives

Senate

Chief Executive

Electoral College

Federal Judiciary

Census

Amendments

Factions

Ratification

Preamble

Bill of Rights

Protective Tariff

Yeoman

Impressment

Excise Tax

Alien

Sedition

Demagoguery

Secession

Assimilation

12th Amendment

Peaceable Coercion

Continental System

Orders of Council

Nullification Doctrine

Topic 5 Vocabulary:

Chattel Principle

Commodification

Theory of Hegemony

Semiotic Rebel

Paternalism

Northwest Passage

Portage

Annexation

Tejanos

American Exceptionalism

Assimilation

Concepts

Types of Government – Unitary, Confederal, Federal, Democracy, Oligarchy, Dictatorship, Constitutional Monarchy, Democratic-Republic

Articles of Confederation – problems? response?

Northwest Ordinance of 1787

Mason-Dixon Line

Wealth of Nations

Shays’ Rebellion – responses to it? results?

Factions

Federalists

Anti-Federalists, Jeffersonians, Democratic-Republicans

Virginia Plan

New Jersey Plan

Checks & Balances

“The Great Compromise”

3/5 Compromise

Slavery and the Constitution

Federalist No. 10

XYZ Affair – Results?

Alien & Sedition Acts of 1798

Virginia Resolves

Kentucky Resolves

Judiciary Act of 1789

Hamilton’s fiscal program

“venerate the plow”, yeoman

Excise tax on whiskey – Response?

Partisan politics

Revolution of 1800

12th Amendment

Jeffersonian Simplicity

Embargo Act (1807)

Indian Intercourse Act of 1790

Native resistance under Tecumseh and Tenskwatawa

Pan-Indian Confederacy

Pan-Indian religious revival

War Hawks

Madison’s war message

Burning of Washington, D.C.

Fort McHenry and the siege of Baltimore

Hartford Convention

Treaty of Ghent, 1814

Battle of New Orleans

Missouri Compromise of 1821

Pro-Slavery arguments

Cotton Gin’s effect upon the institution of slavery

Repatriationists

United States v. Amistad

Jefferson’s motives for Louisiana Purchase

Lemhi Pass

Jackson’s use of the veto

Jackson’s spoils system

Monroe Doctrine

Cherokee Nation v. Georgia

Cherokee Response to the Indian Removal Act of 1830

Trail of Tears

Manifest Destiny

Battles of the Alamo and San Jacinto

Protest to the Mexican-American War

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo