Title I Preschool
Title I preschool programs are designed to improve cognitive, health and social-emotional outcomes for eligible children below the grade at which an LEA (Local Education Agency) provides a free public elementary education. Children enrolled are provided with opportunities to prepare them with the prerequisite skills and dispositions for learning that will enable them to benefit from later school experiences.
Although Title I allows preschool programs to serve children from birth up to age five, most North Carolina Title I preschools serve four-year-olds. Children must be age eligible by August 31 of the new school year. No child who is age eligible (5 years old on or before August 31 of the new school year) for kindergarten may be enrolled. Title I preschool programs usually follow the school calendar and school day, and are staffed with both a licensed teacher and qualified teacher assistant.
Curricula used in Title I preschools must be comprehensive, research-based, and aligned with North Carolina's early learning standards ( The learning experiences offered in a Title I preschool promote growth in all developmental domains.
Children’s progress is monitored by teachers in an ongoing manner. The formative assess process includes multiple means such as observing, collecting work samples, taking photos, and talking with families, which provides a picture of the whole child. Teachers use this data to guide teaching and learning in order to meet the individual needs of every child.
Family engagement is an integral component of all Title I preschool programs. Communication between home and school strengthens the family's knowledge and understanding of their child's development and allows parents and teachers to work together to plan appropriate learning experiences. Teachers use a variety of methods to involve parents in the education of their child, including home visits, conferences, and written/electronic communication.
Eligibility
Children living within the local program's designated attendance area are eligible to apply for enrollment in the Title I preschool program. Selection is based on academic need. To identify those with the greatest need, local programs design a selection process that utilizes multiple criteria, such as parent interviews, teacher observations, and developmentally appropriate measures of child development (developmentally appropriate measures of child development – the most commonly used in NC are the Brigance Early Childhood Screen or DIAL- Developmental Indicators for the Assessment of Learning). Family income may also be used to determine eligibility, but not as the sole determinant.
Contact Us
Contact your local public school system administrative office for further information on Title I preschool programs offered in your area. (*please make this highlighted section a weblink to the Title I Director contact- Local public school system staff will be able to answer questions such as:
- Does my area have a Title I preschool program?
- If my area has a Title I preschool program, how do I apply?
At the state level, contact Carla Garrett, Title I Preschool Consultant in the Office of Early Learning at (336) 504-2037 or .
Left side of webpage options
- Title I, Part A – NCDPI
- Guidance/Regulations
Preschool Guidance
https://www2.ed.gov/policy/elsec/guid/preschoolguidance2012.pdf
Title I Pre-K NC Standards and Procedures
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Notice to LEA's on Compliance with Head Start Performance Standards - Federal Register, Volume 61, Number 78
https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-1996-04-22/html/96-9359.htm
Head Start Performance Standards - Performance Standards Applicable to Title I Preschool Programs
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Department of Education Letter-Dual Eligibility for Title I and More at Four Children
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ESSA (Every Student Succeeds Act)
- Monitoring
Preschool Program Quality Review Instrument (PQR)
Title I Pre-K Student Trace
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Title I Pre-K Monitoring Checklist
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- Resources
NC Foundations for Early Learning and Development
NC Guide for the Early Years
(click “Kindergarten in NC ” then click “NC Guide for the Early Years”)
Resource Manual for Administrators and Principals Supervising and Evaluating Teachers of Young Children
(click “Kindergarten in NC” then click “Administrator Resource Manual”)
FirstSchool
http://firstschool.fpg.unc.edu/
NAEYC’s Developmentally Appropriate Practice Position Statement
NC’s Pre-K/K Demonstration Program
US Department of Education Office of Early Learning Features
http://www2.ed.gov/about/inits/ed/earlylearning/index.html