?
The primary vesicles are:
+prosencephalon, mesencephalon, rhombencephalon
-telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, metencephalon, myelencephalon
-prosencephalon, diencephalon, metencephalon
-telencephalon, mesencephalon, rhombencephalon
?
The secondary cerebral vesicles are:
+telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, metencephalon, myelencephalon
-prosencephalon, diencephalon, metencephalon
-telencephalon, mesencephalon, rhombencephalon
-prosencephalon, mesencephalon, rhombencephalon
?
Prosencephalon is divided into:
+telencephalon and diencephalon
-metencephalon and myelencephalon
-diencephalon and metencephalon
-telencephalon and mesencephalon
?
Rhombencephalon is divided into:
+metencephalon and myelencephalon
-diencephalon and metencephalon
-telencephalon and mesencephalon
-prosencephalon and mesencephalon
?
Mesencephalon is divided into:
+does not divided
-diencephalon and metencephalon
-telencephalon and myelencephalon
-metencephalon and myelencephalon
?
What divisions of the brain originate from the forebrain?
+telencephalon and diencephalon
-mesencephalon
-pons and cerebellum
-medulla oblongata
?
What divisions of the brain originate from the middle primary vesicle?
+mesencephalon
-mesencephalon and medulla oblongata
-pons and cerebellum
-telencephalon and diencephalon
?
What divisions of the brain originate from the hindbrain?
+pons, cerebellum and medulla oblongata
-mesencephalon and medulla oblongata
-diencephalon and medulla oblongata
-telencephalon and diencephalon
?
What divisions of the brain originate from the metencephalon?
+pons and cerebellum
-mesencephalon and medulla oblongata
-diencephalon and medulla oblongata
-telencephalon and diencephalon
?
What divisions of the brain originate from the myelencephalon?
+medulla oblongata
-mesencephalon and medulla oblongata
-telencephalon and diencephalon
-pons and cerebellum
?
The brain consists of following principal part:
+cerebral hemispheres, cerebellum, brainstem
-mesencephalon and medulla oblongata
-telencephalon and diencephalon
-cerebral hemispheres, cerebellum, pons
?
The brainstem consists of:
+diencephalon, mesencephalon, pons and medulla oblongata
-mesencephalon and cerebellum
-telencephalon and diencephalon
-cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum
?
The newest part of the brain is represented with:
+cerebral hemispheres
-brainstem
-diencephalon
-cerebellum
?
The oldest part of the brain is:
+brainstem
-diencephalon
-cerebellum
-cerebral hemispheres
?
The longitudinal cerebral fissure separates:
+cerebral hemispheres
-mesencephalon and cerebellum
-telencephalon and diencephalon
-cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum
?
The transverse cerebral fissure separates:
+cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum
-mesencephalon and cerebellum
-telencephalon and diencephalon
-cerebral hemispheres
?
The I pair of cranial nerve is:
+olfactory nerve
-optic nerve
-trigeminal nerve
-accessory nerve
?
How many are cranial nerves?
+12
-31
-10
-7
?
The II pair of cranial nerve is:
+optic nerve
-olfactory nerve
-trigeminal nerve
-accessory nerve
?
The III pair of cranial nerve is:
+oculomotor nerve
-optic nerve
-trigeminal nerve
-accessory nerve
?
The IV pair of cranial nerve is:
+trochlear nerve
-optic nerve
-trigeminal nerve
-accessory nerve
?
The V pair of cranial nerve is:
+trigeminal nerve
-optic nerve
-facial nerve
-accessory nerve
?
The VI pair of cranial nerve is:
+abducent nerve
-optic nerve
-facial nerve
-accessory nerve
?
The VII pair of cranial nerve is:
+facial nerve
-optic nerve
-abducent nerve
-accessory nerve
?
The VIII pair of cranial nerve is:
+vestibulocochlear nerve
-optic nerve
-facial nerve
-vagus nerve
?
The IX pair of cranial nerve is:
+glossopharyngeal nerve
-vestibulocochlear nerve
-facial nerve
-vagus nerve
?
The X pair of cranial nerve is:
+vagus nerve
-glossopharyngeal nerve
-vestibulocochlear nerve
-facial nerve
?
The XI pair of cranial nerve is:
+accessory nerve
-glossopharyngeal nerve
-vestibulocochlear nerve
-facial nerve
?
The XII pair of cranial nerve is:
+hypoglossal nerve
-glossopharyngeal nerve
-vestibulocochlear nerve
-facial nerve
?
What structure is component of I cranial nerve?
+olfactory tract
-optic chiasm
-tuber cinereum
-posterior perforated substance
?
What structure is component of II cranial nerve?
+optic chiasm
-olfactory tract
-tuber cinereum
-anterior perforated substance
?
Where does the oculomotor nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+from medial surface of the cerebral peduncle
-from lateral surface of the cerebral peduncle
-between pons and middle cerebellar peduncle
-between pons and medulla oblongata
?
Where does the trochlear nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+from lateral surface of the cerebral peduncle
-from medial surface of the cerebral peduncle
-between pons and middle cerebellar peduncle
-between pons and medulla oblongata
?
Where does the trigeminal nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+between pons and middle cerebellar peduncle
-from medial surface of the cerebral peduncle
-from lateral surface of the cerebral peduncle
-between posterior border of the pons and pyramids of medulla oblongata
?
Where does the abducent nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+between posterior border of the pons and pyramids of medulla oblongata
-from medial surface of the cerebral peduncle
-from lateral surface of the cerebral peduncle
-between pons and middle cerebellar peduncle
?
Where does the facial nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+between posterior border of the pons and olive of medulla oblongata
-from lateral surface of the cerebral peduncle
-between pons and middle cerebellar peduncle
-between posterior border of the pons and pyramids of medulla oblongata
?
Where does the vestibulocochlear nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+between posterior border of the pons and olive of medulla oblongata
-from lateral surface of the cerebral peduncle
-between pons and middle cerebellar peduncle
-between posterior border of the pons and pyramids of medulla oblongata
?
Where does the glossopharyngeal nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+from posterolateral sulcus of medulla oblongata
-from anterolateral sulcus of medulla oblongata
-between posterior border of the pons and pyramids of medulla oblongata
-between posterior border of the pons and olive of medulla oblongata
?
Where does the vagus nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+from posterolateral sulcus of medulla oblongata
-from anterolateral sulcus of medulla oblongata
-between posterior border of the pons and pyramids of medulla oblongata
-between posterior border of the pons and olive of medulla oblongata
?
Where does the accessory nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+from posterolateral sulcus of medulla oblongata
-from anterolateral sulcus of medulla oblongata
-between posterior border of the pons and pyramids of medulla oblongata
-between posterior border of the pons and olive of medulla oblongata
?
Where does the hypoglossal nerve arise on inferior surface of the brain?
+from anterolateral sulcus of medulla oblongata
-from posterolateral sulcus of medulla oblongata
-between posterior border of the pons and pyramids of medulla oblongata
-between pons and middle cerebellar peduncle
?
The olfactory nerve is:
+I pair of cranial nerve
-II pair of cranial nerve
-IV pair of cranial nerve
-VI pair of cranial nerve
?
The optic nerve is:
+II pair of cranial nerve
-I pair of cranial nerve
-V pair of cranial nerve
-IV pair of cranial nerve
?
The oculomotor nerve is:
+III pair of cranial nerve
-II pair of cranial nerve
-VI pair of cranial nerve
-IV pair of cranial nerve
?
The trochlear nerve is:
+IV pair of cranial nerve
-VI pair of cranial nerve
-III pair of cranial nerve
-V pair of cranial nerve
?
The trigeminal nerve is:
+V pair of cranial nerve
-II pair of cranial nerve
-VII pair of cranial nerve
-VI pair of cranial nerve
?
The abducent nerve is:
+VI pair of cranial nerve
-II pair of cranial nerve
-III pair of cranial nerve
-V pair of cranial nerve
?
The facial nerve is:
+VII pair of cranial nerve
-VIII pair of cranial nerve
-V pair of cranial nerve
-IV pair of cranial nerve
?
The vestibulocochlear nerve is:
+VIII pair of cranial nerve
-IX pair of cranial nerve
-XI pair of cranial nerve
-VII pair of cranial nerve
?
The glossopharyngeal nerve is:
+IX pair of cranial nerve
-X pair of cranial nerve
-XI pair of cranial nerve
-VII pair of cranial nerve
?
The vagus nerve is:
+X pair of cranial nerve
-XI pair of cranial nerve
-V pair of cranial nerve
-VIII pair of cranial nerve
?
The accessory nerve is:
+XI pair of cranial nerve
-XII pair of cranial nerve
-IX pair of cranial nerve
-VII pair of cranial nerve
?
The hypoglossal nerve is:
+XII pair of cranial nerve
-IX pair of cranial nerve
-XI pair of cranial nerve
-IV pair of cranial nerve
?
On inferior surface of the brain from medial side of cerebral peduncle arise roots of:
+III pair of cranial nerve
-IV pair of cranial nerve
-V pair of cranial nerve
-XI pair of cranial nerve
?
On inferior surface of the brain from lateral side of cerebral peduncle arise roots of:
+IV pair of cranial nerve
-III pair of cranial nerve
-V pair of cranial nerve
-VI pair of cranial nerve
?
On inferior surface of the brain between pons and middle cerebellar peduncle arise roots of:
+V pair of cranial nerve
-IV pair of cranial nerve
-VI pair of cranial nerve
-VII pair of cranial nerve
?
On inferior surface of the brain between posterior surface of the pons and pyramids of medulla oblongata arise roots of:
+VI pair of cranial nerve
-IV pair of cranial nerve
-VII pair of cranial nerve
-V pair of cranial nerve
?
The borders of the interpeduncular fossa are:
+cerebral peduncles
-superior cerebellar peduncles
-inferior cerebellar peduncles
-middle cerebellar peduncles
?
The floor of the interpeduncular fossa features:
+posterior perforated substance
-anterior perforated substance
-olfactory trigone
-optic chiasm
?
The inferior narrowed portion of the tuber cinereum is:
+infundibulum
-mammillary body
-olfactory bulb
-corpus callosum
?
The middle portion of corpus callosum is:
+trunk
-splenium
-rostrum
-lamina terminalis
?
The anterior portion of corpus callosum is:
+genu
-trunk
-splenium
-body
?
The posterior portion of corpus callosum is:
+splenium
-trunk
-rostrum
-genu
?
The fornix consists of:
+crus, body and column
-body, trunk and genu
-crus, body and rostrum
-column, body and splenium
?
The cavity of the rhombencephalon is:
+IV ventricle
-I ventricle
-III ventricle
-II ventricle
?
The rhombencephalon comprises:
+medulla oblongata and metencephalon
-medulla oblongata and mesencephalon
-pons and mesencephalon
-cerebellum and telencephalon
?
The IV ventricle is cavity of:
+medulla oblongata and metencephalon
-mesencephalon
-diencephalon
-cerebral hemisphere
?
The boundary between medulla oblongata and spinal cord is:
+the first pair of spinal nerve or foramen magnum
-medullary stria of IV ventricle
-medullopontine sulcus
-the roots of XII pair of cranial nerve
?
The boundary between medulla oblongata and pons ventrally is:
+medullopontine sulcus
-medullary stria of IV ventricle
-the roots of XII pair of cranial nerve
-the first pair of spinal nerve or foramen magnum
?
The medulla oblongata has following surfaces:
+ventral, dorsal and lateral
-superior and inferior
-medial and lateral
-anterior, posterior and inferior
?
The features of the ventral surface of medulla oblongata are like the following:
+anterior median fissure, pyramids and decussation of pyramids
-oliva, anterolateral and posterolateral sulci
-posterior median sulcus, gracile and cuneate tubercles
-pyramids, oliva, anterolateral and posterolateral sulci
?
The lateral surface of medulla oblongata comprises the following:
+oliva, anterolateral and posterolateral sulci
-posterior median sulcus, gracile and cuneate tubercles
-pyramids, oliva, anterolateral and posterolateral sulci
-anterior median fissure, pyramids and decussation of pyramids
?
The dorsal surface of medulla oblongata features the following:
+posterior median sulcus, gracile fascicle and cuneate fascicle
-pyramids, oliva, anterolateral and posterolateral sulci
-anterior median fissure, pyramids and decussation of pyramids
-oliva, anterolateral and posterolateral sulci
?
The nuclei of medulla oblongata are:
+gracile and cuneate nuclei, inferior olivary nucleus, nuclei of IX-XII cranial nerves
-superior olivary nucleus, nuclei of V-VIII cranial nerves, red nucleus
-dentate, emboliform and globose nuclei
-red nucleus, nuclei of V-VIII cranial nerves, superior and inferior olivary nuclei
?
The function of inferior olivary nucleus is:
+controls body equilibrium
-controls voluntary and involuntary movement
-are center of extrapyramidal system
-transmits impulses of proprioceptive sensitivity
?
The medial lemniscus is bundle of the neurofibers that arises from:
+gracile and cuneate nuclei
-inferior olivary nucleus
-superior olivary nucleus
-emboliform and globose nuclei
?
The medial lemniscus transmits the impulses of:
+proprioceptive and partly tactile sensitivity
-pain and temperature sensitivity
-voluntary movement
-voluntary and involuntary movement
?
The sensory decussation of medulla oblongata is formed with:
+fibers of medial lemniscus
-fibers of cortico-spinal tract
-fibers of lateral lemniscus
-fibers of trapezoid body
?
The motor decussation of medulla oblongata is formed with:
+fibers of cortico-spinal tract
-fibers of medial lemniscus
-fibers of lateral lemniscus
-fibers of trapezoid body
?
The metencephalon comprises:
+the pons and cerebellum
-medulla oblongata and pons
-medulla oblongata and cerebellum
-medulla oblongata, pons and cerebellum
?
The pons has following surfaces:
+ventral and dorsal
-superior and inferior
-medial and lateral
-anterior, superior and inferior
?
The dorsal surface of pons features the following:
+medullary stria of IV ventricle
-pyramids and oliva
-middle cerebellar peduncle
-medullopontine and basilar sulci
?
The ventral surface of pons features the following:
+medullopontine and basilar sulci
-medullary stria of IV ventricle
-pyramids and oliva
-gracile and cuniate fascicles
?
What structure delimits pons the basilar part and tegmentum?
+trapezoid body
-medullary stria of IV ventricle
-middle cerebellar peduncle
-basilar sulcus
?
The fibers of trapezoid body belong to:
+auditory pathways
-to proprioceptive sensitivity pathways
-to pyramidal pathways
-to pain and temperature sensitivity pathways
?
The trapezoid body delimits pons:
+basilar part and tegmentum of pons
-lateral and medial parts
-pyramids and oliva
-tectum and tegmentum of pons
?
The ventral part of pons comprises following nuclei:
+pontine nuclei
-nuclei of V-VIII cranial nerve
-superior olivary nucleus
-inferior olivary nucleus