SMITH, J., 2011 – Environmental innovations and financial performance
The cost of environmental innovations and firm financial performance: comparative case study of Japanese automotive and electronics companies
John Smith, Ph.D.
Graduate School of Management, Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University
ABSTRACT
The abstract must be written to include a brief introduction and overview of the research objectives, methods and findings. It should be around 250 to 300 words with five key words formatted as follows. Use single spacing for the abstract section. Limit it to only one paragraph. Follow the block indention. The abstract must be written to include a brief introduction and overview of the research objectives, methods and findings. It should be around 250 to 300 words with five key words formatted as follows. Use single spacing for the abstract section. Limit it to only one paragraph. Follow the block indention.
Keywords: sustainability, environmental innovations, automotive, electronics, financial performance
Introduction
The style is basically APA2010. The first line of the major section is not indented. Maximum number of words must be 10,000 to include references, tables, and figures. The font is Times New Roman, 1.5 spacing, size 12, aligned left for the body text.
The major section heading is in normal style without Roman numerals and align centered. The second paragraph in a section is indented as illustrated here. Please do not use numbering system for easy editing. Save your file using Microsoft Word 1997-2003or 2010 format.
First level of subsection
The paper formatting is A4. The margin is 25.4mm for the top, bottom, and right. The left margin which provides for binding is 28mm. Simply overwrite and edit this file to adopt the same margins and page numbering.
First level subsection is flushed left with bold fonts. There should be no space between paragraphs of the same section.
Second level subsection. The second level subsection is indented with a period. Please limit your levels of subsections up to the second only.
Review of related literature
Skip one space to denote the next major section. Cite authors for books and journal articles accordingly with the first author as the lead researcher (Salazar & Cortez, 2010). In-text references should have the surname of the author and the year, separated by a comma, and placed in parentheses (Cortez & Salazar, 2010, p. 27). Include page numbers where appropriate. Use the APA author-date method of citation.
Table formatting
Tables and figures must be numberedconsecutively using Arabic numerals throughout the text. Refer to the sample illustrated below. Encode the tables and figures. Do not copy and paste scanned images as these will be difficult to edit and layout in final form.
Table 1. Continuous numbering
Automotive / Electronics / Total / Industry / Significance1234
567 / 8190 / 542 / 523 / 0.001
Source: Japan Automotive Manufacturers Association (2010)
Tables can take up so much space so you can use the font size 10. Avoid cutting tables and figures across pages. You may use the next page if it cannot be avoided.
Enclose tables, charts and illustrations in boxes as illustrated below. Do not leave them hanging. Place table titles above the table and figure captions below the figure.
Figure 1. Bar graph example
Source: Japan Automotive Manufacturers Association (2010).
Other details
Numbers with less than ten should be spelled out. Numbers with more than ten, like 11 may be expressed in digits. Write “percent” in the body text but use “%” in tables and in parentheses.
The use of endnotes and footnotes within the text is discouraged. If necessary, use endnotes instead of footnotes.
For more specific citation styles, please refer to American Psychological Association Publication Manual 6th edition, 2010.
Upon acceptance for publication, authors will be required to submit copyright agreements and all necessary permission letters for reprinting or modifying copyrighted materials, both textual and graphic. The author is fully responsible for obtaining all permissions and clearing any associated fees.
Common references entries are illustrated below. Include only those cited in the body text. For foreign language publications, use romanized book, journal and article titles in their original language. No translation is required.
References
[Arrange references alphabetically by author]
Aragon-Correa, J.A., & Sharma, S. (2003). A contingent resource-based view of proactive corporate environmental strategy. The Academy of Management Review, 28(1), 71-88.
Barnett, M., & Salomon, R. (2006). Beyond dichotomy: the curvilinear relationship between socialresponsibility and financial performance. Strategic Management Journal, 27, 1101-1122. doi:10.1002/smj.557
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) (2004). GRI automotive sector supplement. Pilot version 1.0.
Retrieved from December 2009.
2012 Advancements in Business, Economics & Innovation Management Research[1]