Table S3 Avifauna associated with HAWs of the HKH region of Pakistan

(data from published and unpublished sources cited in paper)

# / Species & authority / Family / Common Name / Resident Status / Conservation Status IUCN Red List
Accipiter gentilis, Linnaeus 1758 / Accipitridae / Northern goshawk / Migratory / LC
Accipiter nisus, Linnaeus 1758 / Accipitridae / Eurasian sparrow hawk / Migratory / LC
Actitishypoleucos, Linnaeus 1758 / Scolopacidae / Common sandpiper / Migratory / LC
Aegypiusmonachus, Linnaeus 1766 / Accipitridae / Eurasian black vulture / Migratory / VU
Alaudaarvensis, Linnaeus 1758 / Alaudidae / Eurasian skylark / Migratory / LC
Alaudagulgula, Franklin 1831 / Alaudidae / Oriental skylark / Migratory / LC
Alcedoatthis, Linnaeus 1758 / Alcedinidae / Common (Eurasian) kingfisher / Migratory / LC
Alectorischukar, Gray 1830 / Phasianidae / Chukar partridge / Resident / LC
Anasacuta, Linnaeus 1758 / Anatidae / Northern pintail / Migratory / LC
Anasclypeata, Linnaeus 1758 / Anatidae / Northern shoveller / Migratory / LC
Anascrecca, Linnaeus 1758 / Anatidae / Common (Eurasian) teal / Migratory / LC
Anaspenelope, Linnaeus 1758 / Anatidae / Eurasian wigeon / Migratory / LC
Anasplatyrhyncos, Linnaeus 1758 / Phasianidae / Mallard / Migratory / LC
Anserindicus, Latham 1790 / Anatidae / Bar headed goose / Migratory / LC
Anthropoidesvirgo, Linnaeus 1758 / Gruidae / Demoiselle crane / Migratory / LC
Anthushodgsoni, Richmond 1907 / Motacillidae / Hodgson’s (olive-backed) pipit / Migratory / LC
Anthusroseatus, Blyth 1847 / Motacillidae / Rosy pipit / Migratory / LC
Anthus similes, Blyth 1847 / Motacillidae / Long-billed pipit / Resident / Not assessed
Anthusspinoletta, Linnaeus 1758 / Motacillidae / Water pipit / Migratory / LC
Apusapus, Linnaeus 1758 / Apodidae / Common swift / Migratory / LC
Aquila chrysaetos, Severtzov 1888 / Accipitridae / Golden eagle / Resident / LC
Aquila nipalensis, Hodgson 1833 / Accipitridae / Steppe eagle / Resident / EN
Ardeacinerea, Linnaeus 1758 / Ardeidae / Grey heron / Migratory / LC
Ardeolabacchus, Bonaparte 1855 / Ardeidae / Chinese pond heron / Migratory / LC
# / Species & authority / Family / Common Name / Resident Status / Conservation Status IUCN Red List
Arenariainterpres, Linnaeus 1758 / Scolopacidae / Ruddy turnstone / Migratory / LC
Athenenoctua, Scopoli 1769 / Strigidae / Little owl / Resident / LC
Aythyaferina, Linnaeus 1758 / Anatidae / Common pochard / Migratory / VU
Aythyafuligula, Linnaeus 1758 / Anatidae / Tufted duck / Migratory / LC
Aythyanyroca, Güldenstädt 1770 / Anatidae / Ferruginous pochard / Migratory / NT
Bubo bubo, Linnaeus 1758 / Strigidae / Eurasian eagle-owl / Resident / LC
Bucanetesmongolicus, Swinhoe 1870 / Fringillidae / Mongolian finch / Resident / LC
Buteobuteo, Linnaeus 1758 / Accipitridae / Common buzzard / Migratory / LC
Calandrellaacutirostris, Hume 1873 / Alaudidae / Hume’s short-toed lark / Migratory / LC
Calidrisferruginea, Pontoppidan 1763 / Scolopacidae / Curlew sandpiper / Migratory / NT
Calidrisminuta, Leisler 1812 / Scolopacidae / Little stint / Migratory / LC
Calidristemminckii, Leisler 1812 / Scolopacidae / Temminck’s stint / Migratory / LC
Caprimulguseuropaeus, Linnaeus 1758 / Caprimulgidae / Eurasian night jar / Migratory / LC
Cardueliscarduelis, Linnaeus 1758 / Fringillidae / Goldfinch / Migratory / LC
Carduelisflavirostris, Linnaeus 1758 / Fringillidae / Twite / Migratory / LC
Carpodacuserythrinus, Pallas 1770 / Fringillidae / Common rosefinch / Migratory / LC
Carpodacuspuniceus, Blyth 1845 / Fringillidae / Red fronted rosefinch / Migratory / LC
Carpodacusrubicilla, Güldenstädt1775 / Fringillidae / Great rosefinch / Resident / LC
Certhiahimalayana, Vigors 1832 / Certhiidae / Himalayan (bar-tailed) treecreeper / Resident / LC
Cettiafortipes, Hodgson 1845 / Sylviidae / Brown-flanked bush warbler / Migratory / LC
Chaimarrornisleucocephalus, Vigors 1831 / Muscicapidae / White capped redstart / Migratory / LC
# / Species & authority / Family / Common Name / Resident Status / Conservation Status IUCN Red List
Charadriusdubius, Scopoli 1786 / Charadriidae / Little ringed plover / Migratory / LC
Charadriusmongolus, Pallas 1776 / Charadriidae / Lesser sand plover / Migratory / LC
Cincluscinclus, Linnaeus 1758 / Cinclidae / Common dipper / Resident / LC
Cincluspallasii, Temminck 1820 / Cinclidae / Brown dipper / Resident / LC
Circus aeruginosus, Linnaeus 1758 / Accipitridae / Marsh harrier / Migratory / LC
Circus macrourus, Gmelin 1770 / Accipitridae / Pallid harrier / Migratory / NT
Columba leuconota, Vigors 1831 / Columbidae / Snow pigeon / Resident / LC
Columba rupestris, Pallas 1811 / Columbidae / Hill pigeon / Resident / LC
Coraciasgarrulous, Linnaeus 1758 / Coraciidae / Eurasian roller / Migratory / LC
Corvuscorax, Linnaeus 1758 / Corvidae / Common raven / Resident / LC
Corvusmacrorhynchos, Wagler 1827 / Corvidae / Jungle crow / Resident / LC
Cuculuscanorus, Linnaeus 1758 / Cuculidae / Eurasian (common) cuckoo / Migratory / LC
Delichondasypus, Bonaparte 1850 / Hirundinidae / Asian house martin / Migratory / LC
Delichonurbicum, Linnaeus 1758 / Hirundinidae / Common house martin / Migratory / LC
Emberizabuchanani, Blyth 1844 / Emberizidae / Grey necked bunting / Migratory / LC
Emberizacia, Linnaeus 1766 / Emberizidae / Rock bunting / Resident / LC
Emberizaleucocephalos, Gmelin 1771 / Emberizidae / Pine bunting / Resident / LC
Emberizastewarti, Blyth 1854 / Emberizidae / White-capped bunting / Resident / LC
Enicurusscouleri, Vigors 1832 / Muscicapidae / Little forktail / Migratory / LC
Eremophilaalpestris, Linnaeus 1758 / Alaudidae / Horned lark / Migratory / LC
Falcocherrug, Gray 1834 / Falconidae / Saker falcon / Migratory / EN
Falcocolumbarius, Linnaeus 1758 / Falconidae / Merlin / Migratory / LC
Falconaumanni, Fleischer 1818 / Falconidae / Lesser kestrel / Resident / LC
# / Species & authority / Family / Common Name / Resident Status / Conservation Status IUCN Red List
Falcoperegrines, Tunstall 1771 / Falconidae / Peregrine falcon / Migratory / LC
Falcosubbuteo, Linnaeus 1758 / Falconidae / Northern hobby / Migratory / LC
Falcotinnunculus, Linnaeus 1758 / Falconidae / Eurasian (common) kestrel / Migratory / LC
Fringillacoelebs, Linnaeus 1758 / Fringillidae / Eurasian chaffinch / Migratory / LC
Fringillamontifringilla, Linnaeus 1758 / Fringillidae / Brambling / Migratory / LC
Fulicaatra, Linnaeus 1758 / Rallidae / Common coot / Migratory / LC
Galeridacristata, Linnaeus 1758 / Alaudidae / Crested lark / Resident / LC
Gallinagogallinago
Linnaeus 1758 / Scolopacidae / Common snipe / Migratory / LC
Gallinulachloropus, Linnaeus 1758 / Rallidae / Common moorhen / Migratory / LC
Grusnigricollis, Przevalski 1876 / Gruidae / Black necked crane / Migratory / VU
Gypaetusbarbatus, Linnaeus 1758 / Accipitridae / Bearded vulture / Resident / NT
Gyps himalayensis, Hume 1869 / Accipitridae / Himalayan Griffon vulture / Resident / NT
Haliaeetusleucoryphus, Pallas 1771 / Accipitridae / Pallas’ fish eagle / Resident / VU
Himantopushimantopus, Linnaeus 1758 / Recurvirostridae / Black-winged stilt / Migratory / LC
Hirundorustica, Linnaeus 1758 / Hirundinidae / Common (barn) swallow / Migratory / LC
Laniusexcubitor, Linnaeus 1758 / Laniidae / Great grey shrike / Migratory / LC
Laniusschach, Linnaeus 1758 / Laniidae / Rufous backed shrike / Migratory / LC
Larusbrunnicephalus, Jerdon 1840 / Laridae / Brown headed gull / Migratory / LC
Larusichthyaetus, Pallas 1773 / Laridae / Great black-headed gull / Migratory / LC
Lerwalerwa, Hodgson 1833 / Phasianidae / Snow partridge / Resident / LC
Leucosticte brandti, Bonaparte 1851 / Fringillidae / Brandt’s mountain finch / Resident / LC
Leptopoecile sophiae, Severtsov 1873 / Aegithalidae / White browned tit warbler / Resident / LC
# / Species & authority / Family / Common Name / Resident Status / Conservation Status IUCN Red List
Leucosticte nemoricola, Hodgson 1836 / Fringillidae / Plain mountain finch / Resident / LC
Lophophorusimpejanus, Latham 1790 / Phasianidae / Monal pheasant / Resident / LC
Lusciniaphaenicuroides, Gray & Gray 1847 / Muscicapidae / White-bellied redstart / Migratory / LC
Lusciniapectoralis, Gould 1837 / Muscicapidae / Himalayan ruby-throat / Migratory / LC
Lusciniasvecica, Linnaeus 1758 / Muscicapidae / Blue throat thrush / Resident / LC
Marecastrepera, Linnaeus 1758 / Anatidae / Gadwall / Migratory / LC
Melanocorypha bimaculata, Ménétries 1832 / Alaudidae / Bimaculated lark / Migratory / LC
Melanocorypha maxima, Blyth 1867 / Alaudidae / Tibetan lark / Migratory / LC
Monticolasaxatilis, Linnaeus 1766 / Muscicapidae / Rufous tailed rock thrush / Migratory / LC
Monticolasolitaries, Linnaeus 1758 / Muscicapidae / Blue rock thrush / Resident / LC
Motacilla alba, Linnaeus 1758 / Motacillidae / White wagtail / Migratory / LC
Motacilla alba personata, Linnaeus 1758 / Motacillidae / Masked wagtail / Migratory / LC
Motacillacinerea, Tunstall 1771 / Motacillidae / Grey wagtail / Migratory / LC
Motacillacitreola, Pallas 1776 / Motacillidae / Citrine wagtail / Migratory / LC
Motacillaflava, Linnaeus 1758 / Motacillidae / Yellow wagtail / Migratory / LC
Motacillamaderaspatensis, Gmelin 1789 / Motacillidae / White-browed wagtail / Resident / LC
Muscicaparuficauda, Swainson 1838 / Muscicapidae / Rusty-tailed flycatcher / Migratory / LC
Muscicapasibirica, Gmelin 1789 / Muscicapidae / Sooty flycatcher / Migratory / LC
Mycerobascarnipes, Hodgson 1836 / Fringillidae / White winged grosbeak / Migratory / LC
Myophonuscaeruleus, Scopoli 1786 / Muscicapidae / Blue whistling thrush / Resident / LC
Neophronpercnopterus, Linnaeus 1758 / Accipitridae / Egyptian vulture / Migratory / EN
# / Species & authority / Family / Common Name / Resident Status / Conservation Status IUCN Red List
Nucifragacaryocatactes, Linnaeus 1758 / Corvidae / Spotted nutcracker / Resident / LC
Oenanthealbonigra, Hume 1872 / Muscicapidae / Hume’s wheatear / Resident / LC
Oenanthedeserti, Temminck 1825 / Muscicapidae / Desert wheatear / Migratory / LC
Oenantheisabellina, Temminck 1829 / Muscicapidae / Isabelline’s wheatear / Migratory / LC
Oenantheoenanthe, Linnaeus 1758 / Muscicapidae / Common wheatear / Migratory / LC
Oenanthepleschanka, Lepechin 1770 / Muscicapidae / Pleschanka’s or pied wheatear / Migratory / LC
Oriolusoriolus, Linnaeus 1758 / Oriolidae / Golden oriole / Migratory / LC
Pandionhaliaetus, Linnaeus 1758 / Pandionidae / Osprey / Migratory / LC
Parus major, Linnaeus 1758 / Paridae / Great tit / Resident / LC
Parusmelanolophus, Vigors 1831 / Paridae / Black-crested tit / Resident / Not assessed
Passer domesticus, Linnaeus 1758 / Passeridae / House sparrow / Resident / LC
Pericrocotusroseus, Vieillot 1818 / Campephagidae / Rosy minivet / Migratory / LC
Phalaropuslobatus, Linnaeus 1758 / Scolopacidae / Red-necked phalarope / Migratory / LC
Phoenicuruscaeruleocephala, Vigors 1831 / Muscicapidae / Blue capped redstart / Resident / LC
Phoenicuruserythrogaster, Guldenstadt 1775 / Muscicapidae / White winged redstart / Migratory / LC
Phoenicurusfrontalis, Vigors 1832 / Muscicapidae / Blue-fronted redstart / Migratory / LC
Phoenicurusochruros, Gmelin1774 / Muscicapidae / Black headed redstart / Migratory / LC
Phoenicurusphoenicurus, Linnaeus 1758 / Muscicapidae / Common redstart / Migratory / LC
Phylloscopusaffinis, Tickell 1833 / Sylviidae / Tickell’s leaf-warbler / Migratory / LC
Phylloscopuscollybita, Vieillot 1817 / Sylviidae / Eurasian chiffchaff / Migratory / LC
# / Species & authority / Family / Common Name / Resident Status / Conservation Status IUCN Red List
Phylloscopusinornatus, Blyth 1842 / Sylviidae / Yellow-browed leaf warbler / Migratory / LC
Phylloscopusoccipitalis, Blyth 1845 / Sylviidae / Western crowned leaf warbler / Migratory / LC
Phylloscopussindianus, Brooks 1880 / Sylviidae / Mountain chiffchaff / Resident / LC
Phylloscopussubviridis, Brooks 1872 / Sylviidae / Brook’s leaf-warbler / Resident / LC
Phylloscopustrochiloides, Sundevall 1837 / Sylviidae / Greenish warbler / Migratory / LC
Pica pica, Linnaeus 1758 / Corvidae / Black billed magpie / Resident / LC
Picussquamatous, Vigors 1831 / Picidae / Scaly bellied woodpecker / Resident / LC
Podicepsnigricollis, Brehm 1831 / Podicipedidae / Black necked grebe / Migratory / LC
Prunellacollaris, Scopoli 1769 / Prunelliddae / Alpine accentor / Resident / LC
Prunellafulvescens, Severtsov 1873 / Prunellidae / Brown accentor / Resident / LC
Prunellahimalayana, Blyth 1842 / Prunellidae / Himalayan accentor / Resident / LC
Prunellamodularis, Linnaeus 1758 / Prunellidae / Radde’s accentor or Hedge sparrow / Migratory / LC
Prunellarubeculoides, Moore 1854 / Prunellidae / Robin accentor / Resident / LC
Prunellastrophiata, Blyth 1843 / Prunellidae / Rufous-breasted accentor / Resident / LC
Ptyonoprognerupestris, Scopoli 1769 / Hirundinidae / Crag martin / Migratory / LC
Pucrasiamacrolopha, Lesson 1829 / Phasianidae / Koklass pheasant / Resident / LC
Pycnonotusleucogenys, Gray 1835 / Pycnonotidae / White cheeked or Himalayan bulbul / Resident / LC
Pyrrhocoraxgraculus, Linnaeus 1776 / Corvidae / Alpine (yellow-billed) chough / Resident / LC
Pyrrhocoraxpyrrhocorax, Linnaeus 1758 / Corvidae / Red billed chough / Resident / LC
# / Species & authority / Family / Common Name / Resident Status / Conservation Status IUCN Red List
Recurvirostraavosetta, Linnaeus 1758 / Recurvirostridae / Pied avocet / Migratory / LC
Ripariadiluta, Sharpe & Wyatt1893 / Hirundinidae / Pale martin / Migratory / LC
Rhyacornisfuliginosus, Vigors 1831 / Muscicapidae / Plumbeous redstart / Resident / LC
Saxicolacaprata, Linnaeus 1766 / Muscicapidae / Pied bushchat / Resident / LC
Saxicolatorquata, Linnaeus 1766 / Muscicapidae / Common stonechat / Resident / LC
Scolopaxrusticola, Linnaeus 1758 / Scolopacidae / Eurasian woodcock / Migratory / LC
Serinuspusillus, Pallas 1811 / Fringillidae / Fire fronted serin / Resident / LC
Sittaleucopsis, Gould 1850 / Sittidae / White-cheeked nut hatch / Resident / LC
Spatula querquedula, Linnaeus 1758 / Anatidae / Garganey / Migratory / LC
Spilopeliachinensis, Scopoli 1786 / Columbidae / Spotted dove / Migratory / LC
Streptopeliaorientalis, Latham 1790 / Columbidae / Oriental or rufousurtle dove / Migratory / LC
Streptopeliaturtur, Linnaeus 1758 / Columbidae / Eurasian turtle dove / Migratory / VU
Sterna hirundo, Linnaeus 1758 / Sternidae / Common tern / Migratory / LC
Sturnusvulgaris, Linnaeus 1758 / Sturnidae / Common starling / Resident / LC
Sylvia curruca, Linnaeus 1758 / Sylviidae / Lesser white throat warbler / Migratory / LC
Tachymarptis melba, Linnaeus 1758 / Apodidae / Alpine swift / Migratory / LC
Tadornaferruginea, Pallas 1764 / Anatidae / Ruddy shelduck / Migratory / LC
Tarsigercyanurus, Pallas 1773 / Muscicapidae / Orange-flanked bush robin / Migratory / LC
Tetraogallushimalayensis, Gray 1843 / Phasianidae / Himalayan snow cock / Resident / LC
Tetraogallustibetanus, Gould 1854 / Phasianidae / Tibetan snow cock / Resident / LC
Tichodromamuraria, Linnaeus 1766 / Sittidae / Wall creeper / Resident / LC
# / Species & authority / Family / Common Name / Resident Status / Conservation Status IUCN Red List
Tringaglareola, Linnaeus 1758 / Scolopacidae / Wood sandpiper / Migratory / LC
Tringaochropus, Linnaeus 1758 / Scolopacidae / Green sandpiper / Migratory / LC
Tringastagnatilis, Bechstein 1803 / Scolopacidae / Marsh sandpiper / Migratory / LC
Tringatotanus, Linnaeus 1758 / Scolopacidae / Common redshank / Migratory / LC
Trochalopteron lineatum, Vigors 1831 / Leiothrichidae / Streaked laughing thrush / Resident / LC
Troglodytes troglodytes, Linnaeus 1758 / Trogloditidae / Winter wren / Resident / LC
Turdusviscivorus, Linnaeus 1758 / Turdidae / Mistle thrush / Migratory / LC
Upupaepops, Linnaeus 1758 / Upupidae / Hoopoe / Migratory / LC
Zootheradauma, Latham 1790 / Turdidae / Scaly thrush / Migratory / LC

IUCN Categories ----- CR = Critically Endangered, EN = Endangered, VU = Vulnerable, NT = Near Threatened, LC = Least Concern, DD = Data Deficient

Note: This list reports only those species mentioned in the literature and is not final or exhaustive