Table 514C-dates (AMS) from different mining sites (Schwarzenbergmoos, Moosschrofen, Mauken Valley) in the mining district Mauken
Lab-No. / Find-No. / Type of site / 14C-Age(yrs B.P.) / Cal age
(B.C., 2σ-range) / Reference / Material
I / VERA-4897 / Mauk A 147 / Smelting place / 3010±35 / 1390 - 1120 / This paper / Charcoal
I / VERA-1327 / Mauk A 43 / Smelting place / 3050±40 / 1420 - 1200 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
I / VERA-1328 / Mauk A 44 / Smelting place / 3000±40 / 1390 - 1120 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
I / VERA-4898 / Mauk A 187 / Smelting place / 2980±35 / 1380 - 1080 / This paper / Charcoal
I / VERA-4894 / Mauk A 82 / Smelting place / 2960±35 / 1310 - 1050 / This paper / Charcoal
I / VERA-4896 / Mauk A 111 / Smelting place / 2920±35 / 1260 - 1000 / This paper / Charcoal
I / VERA-4899 / Mauk A 188 / Smelting place / 2905±35 / 1260 - 990 / This paper / Charcoal
I / VERA-1326 / Mauk A 40 / Smelting place / 2890±45 / 1260 - 930 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Timber
I / VERA-1329 / Mauk A 46 / Smelting place / 2885±40 / 1220 - 930 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
I / VERA-4895 / Mauk A 108 / Smelting place / 2880±40 / 1210 - 920 / This paper / Charcoal
I / OZB 364 U / Mauk A 12 / Smelting place / 2869±40 / 1200 - 920 / Goldenberg and Rieser 2004 / Charcoal
I / VERA-1325 / Mauk A 38 / Smelting place / 2860±35 / 1130 - 910 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
I / OZB 365 U / Mauk A 11 / Smelting place / 2757±41 / 1000 - 820 / Goldenberg and Rieser 2004 / Charcoal
I / OZB 366 U / Mauk A 10 / Smelting place / 2690±47 / 930 - 790 / Goldenberg and Rieser 2004 / Charcoal
II / OZB 360 / Mauk B 5 / Mine (underground) / 2691±38 / 910 - 790 / Goldenberg and Rieser 2004 / Charcoal
II / OZB 361 / Mauk B 4 / Mine (underground) / 2507±33 / 790 - 510 / Goldenberg and Rieser 2004 / Charcoal
II / OZB 362 U / Mauk B 3 / Mine (underground) / 2491±52 / 790 - 410 / Goldenberg and Rieser 2004 / Timber, charred
III / VERA-1322 / Mauk B 19 / Mine (underground) / 2440±35 / 760 - 400 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
IV / VERA-1547 / Mauk D 54 / Mine (surface) / 2905±30 / 1220 - 1000 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
IV / VERA-1606 / Mauk D 240 / Mine (surface) / 2890±30 / 1210 - 970 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
IV / VERA-1550 / Mauk D 58 / Mine (surface) / 2885±40 / 1220 - 930 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
IV / VERA-1549 / Mauk D 57 / Mine (surface) / 2835±35 / 1120 - 900 / This paper / Bone
IV / VERA-1544 / Mauk D 50 / Mine (surface) / 2815±30 / 1060 - 890 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
IV / VERA-1545 / Mauk D 51 / Mine (surface) / 2725±30 / 930 - 810 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
IV / VERA-1546 / Mauk D 52 / Mine (surface) / 2645±40 / 900 - 770 / This paper / Bone
V / VERA-1607 / Mauk E 7 / Mine (underground) / 2815±30 / 1060 - 890 / Goldenberg et al. 2012 / Charcoal
V / VERA-4451 / Mauk E S2H28 / Mine (underground) / 2780±30 / 1010 - 840 / Goldenberg et al. 2012 / Charcoal
V / VERA-4901 / Mauk E 77b / Mine (underground) / 2735±35 / 980 - 800 / This paper / Timber
V / VERA-4446 / Mauk E 51 / Mine (underground) / 2710±30 / 920 - 800 / Goldenberg et al. 2012 / Charcoal
V / VERA-4448 / Mauk E 53 / Mine (underground) / 2520±40 / 800 - 510 / Goldenberg et al. 2012 / Charcoal
V / VERA-4447 / Mauk E 30 / Mine (underground) / 2515±40 / 800 - 510 / Goldenberg et al. 2012 / Charcoal
V / VERA-4452 / Mauk E S2H29 / Mine (underground) / 2505±40 / 800 - 410 / Goldenberg et al. 2012 / Charcoal
V / VERA-4453 / Mauk E 41 / Mine (underground) / 2470±40 / 770 - 410 / Goldenberg et al. 2012 / Charcoal
V / VERA-4450 / Mauk E S2H27 / Mine (underground) / 2445±30 / 760 - 400 / Goldenberg et al. 2012 / Charcoal
V / VERA-4900 / Mauk E 77a / Mine (underground) / 2445±35 / 760 - 400 / This paper / Timber
V / VERA-4449 / Mauk E 37 / Mine (underground) / 2440±35 / 760 - 400 / Goldenberg et al. 2012 / Charcoal
VI / VERA-1324 / Moos D1 / Mine (surface) / 2710±35 / 920 - 800 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
VI / VERA-1323 / Moos C2 / Mine (surface) / 2505±35 / 800 - 510 / Heiss and Oeggl 2008 / Charcoal
VII / VERA-4595 / Mauk F 5-3 / Ore beneficiation site / 2805±35 / 1050 - 840 / Nicolussi et al. 2012 / Timber
VII / GrN-31353 / Mauk F 22 / Ore beneficiation site / 2790±40 / 1040 - 830 / Nicolussi et al. 2012 / Timber
VII / VERA-4903 / Mauk F 138 / Ore beneficiation site / 2780±35 / 1010 - 830 / This paper / Timber
VII / VERA-4902 / Mauk F 107 / Ore beneficiation site / 2775±35 / 1010 - 830 / This paper / Timber
VII / GrN-31354 / Mauk F 55 / Ore beneficiation site / 2770±40 / 1010 - 820 / Nicolussi et al. 2012 / Timber
References:
Goldenberg G, Rieser B (2004) Die Fahlerzlagerstätten von Schwaz/Brixlegg (Nordtirol). Ein weiteres Zentrum urgeschichtlicher Kupferproduktion in den österreichischen Alpen. In: Weisgerber G, Goldenberg G (eds) Alpenkupfer - Rame delle Alpi. Der Anschnitt, Beiheft 17:37-52
Goldenberg G, Breitenlechner E, Deschler-Erb S, Hanke K, Hiebel G, Hüster-Plogmann H, Hye S, Klaunzer M, Kovács K, Krismer M, Lutz J, Maass A, Moser M, Nicolussi K, Oeggl K, Pernicka E, Pichler T, Pöllath N, Schibler J, Staudt M, Stopp B, Thurner A, Töchterle U, Tomedi G, Tropper P, Vavtar F Weinold T (2012) Prähistorischer Kupfererzbergbau im Maukental bei Radfeld/Brixlegg. In. Goldenberg G, Töchterle U, Oeggl K, Krenn-Leeb A (eds) Forschungsprogramm HiMAT - Neues zur Bergbaugeschichte der Ostalpen. Archäologie Österreichs Spezial 4:59-110
Heiss AG, Oeggl K (2008) Analysis of the fuel wood used in Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age copper mining sites of the Schwaz and Brixlegg area (Tyrol, Austria). Veget Hist Archaebot 17:211-221
Nicolussi K, Thurner A, Pichler T (2012) Dendrochronologische Analysen an Hölzern der spätbronzezeitlichen Erzaufbereitungsanlage Schwarzenberg-Moos (Mauk F) bei Brixlegg. In: Goldenberg G, Töchterle U, Oeggl K, Krenn-Leeb A (eds) Forschungsprogramm HiMAT - Neues zur Bergbaugeschichte in Westösterreich. Archäologie Österreichs Spezial 4:89-99