Submitted in the Partial Fulfillment for the Degree Of

A

Mini Project Report

On

“DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF HYDRAULIC LADDER”

Submitted in the partial fulfillment for the degree of

Bachelor of Engineering in Department of Basic Science

Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati

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Submitted by

1)Mr/Ms. XYZ

2)Mr/Ms. XYZ

3)Mr/Ms. XYZ

4)Mr/Ms. XYZ

5)Mr/Ms. XYZ

Guided By

Prof. XYZ

DES’s College of Engineering & Technology

Department ofBasic Science

Dhamangaon (Rly.), Dist.Amravati

2017-2018

Department of Basic Science

DES’s College of Engineering & Technology

Dhamangaon (Rly.), Dist.Amravati

2017-2018

CERTIFICATE

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This is to certify that mini project entitled

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF HYDRAULIC LADDER

is a bonafide & original work, carried out

By

1)Mr/Ms.______

2)Mr/Ms.______

3)Mr/Ms.______

4)Mr/Ms.______

5)Mr/Ms.______

In partial fulfillment for the award of degree of

Bachelor of Engineering in the Department of Basic Science,

of Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University,Amravati

At DES’s COET, Dhamangaon (Rly.)

during the academic year 2017-18, under the guidance and to the satisfaction.

Prof. XYZ Prof.A. T. Bathe

(Project Guide) (Mini Project In-charge)

Prof. C. J. Shende Dr. L. P.Dhamande

(H.o.D.) (Principal)

Declaration

I hereby declare that, the seminar report entitled, “DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF HYDRAULIC LADDER”was carried out and written by me under the guidance of Prof.XYZ,AssistantProfessor,Department of MechanicalEngineering, DES’s College of Engineering & Technology, Dhamangaon (Rly.),Dist. Amravati. This work has not been previously formed the basis for the award of any degree, diploma or certificate nor has been submitted elsewhere for the award of any degree.

Date: dd/03/2017 S. A. Deshmukh(Roll No)

Place: Dhamangaon (Rly.)

Acknowledgement

I take this opportunity to express my gratitude and indebtedness to myguideMr. XYZ, Assistant Professor,MechanicalEngineering Department, who is a constant source of guidance and inspiration in preparing this work.

I expressmy sincere gratitude towards H.o.D,Mr.C. J. Shende, Assistant Professorwhose constant help and encouragement helpedmeto complete my seminar report.

I am grateful to Dr.L.P.Dhamande, Principal for his encouragement and support.

I am also thankful to all the staff members of Mechanical Engineering Department,whose suggestions helped me to complete the seminar work and those who have directly and indirectly helped for completion of the seminar report.

S. A. Deshmukh(Roll No)

ABSTRACT

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Abstract should be straight to the point; not too descriptive but fully informative. The following things should appear in the abstract. (a) the problem addressed, (b) its importance/novelty, (c) the approach adopted for solving the problem, highlighting novelty, if any, (d) the major results obtained, (e) and the major result and conclusion. The abstract does not have to be an entire summary of the project, but rather a concise summary of the scope and results of the project. It should inform a reader whether to read or not the full text, and also give a precise idea on what has been attempted. An abstract should be short, and limited to 1 page. Maximum word limit- 200.Include key words

key words :

(Font Style: Times New Roman and Font Size: 12, Spacing: 1.5 & maximum 6 key words)

I

TABLE OF CONTENT

List of Figure

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Fig. No. / Title / Page No.
3.1 / Block diagram of MC based WPPEM / 9
4.1 / Circuit Diagram of wireless prepaid energy meter Transmitter Section / 13
4.2(a) / Circuit Diagram of wireless prepaid energy meter Receiver Section / 14
4.2(b) / Circuit Diagram of wireless prepaid energy meter Receiver Section / 15
4.3 / Flowchart of WPPEM / 20

II

List of Table

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Table. No. / Title / Page No.
2.1 / Eskom and National targets for installation of prepayment meters / 1
2.2 / Market shares of meter suppliers in the UK / 2
2.3 / UK shares of supply for prepayment meters by technology, 2003 / 3

III

NOMENCLATURE

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(Times New Roman ,Normal Size ,Font 12, )

Note: Abbreviations should be arranged in alphabetical order (A toZ) and lastly Greek letters

Sr. No. / Symbol / Significance / Unit
1 / A / Current / Amphere
2 / V / Voltage / Volt
3 / Ω / Resistance / Ohm
4 / η / Efficiency / %

IV

List of Screenshots (If Applicable)

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S.N / Snapshot Title / Page No.
1
2

V

INDEX

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Chapter
No. / Particulars / Page No.
Abstract
List of Figures
List of Tables / I
III
IV
1 / Introduction (Times New Roman , CAP, Size 12,Bold) / 1
1.1
1.2 / Objectives of study(Times New Roman , sentence case, Size 12)
1.3 / Scope of study
1.4 / Impact or benefitsfrom Seminar
2 / Literature Review
2.1 / Historical background
2.2
2.3 / Objective extracted from literature study ( will be last point)
3 / 2.2.1OVERVIEW OF THE SEMINAR
3.1 / Theoretical aspects
3.2 / Construction
3.3 / 2.2.2Working
4 / DESIGN ANALYSIS /SYSTEM DESIGN/COST ESTIMATION
5.1 / Methods of design/Methods of analysis
5.2 / Design of components/Analysis of components
5.3 / Bill of Material
5 / EXPERIMENTAL SETUP
4.1 / Specification of setup
4.2 / Parameters selection
4.3 / Experimental procedure
4.4 / Observation tables /Comparative analysis
4.5 / Parameters calculation / Graphs
6 / Result and Conclusion
6.1 / Result
6.2 / Conclusion
6.3 / Advantages
6.4 / Disadvantages
6.5 / Field of Application
7 / FuTure Scope
REFERENCES / V