Stops Along The Road to Civil Rights
Washington, D.C.
Lincoln Memorial-
Marian Anderson-Easter Sunday, 1939
Mahalia Jackson- May 17, 1957
March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, 1963
Supreme Court of the United States
1896- Plessy v. Ferguson-
1938- Gaines v. Canada
1944- Smith v. Allwright
1946- Morgan v. Virginia
1954- Brown v the Board of Education,Topeka, Kansas
The Doll test
1964- Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States
1978-Bakke v. Univ. of California, Davis-
United States Capitol
Civil Rights Act, 1964-
Voting Rights Act, 1965
Alabama
Anniston, Alabama
Freedom Riders-
Birmingham (Bombingham) Alabama
16th Street Baptist Church
Rickwood Field-
Muscle Shoals, Alabama
W.C. Handy- father of “the Blues”
Montgomery, Alabama
Rosa Parks/ bus boycott
Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church
Southern Poverty Law Center
Greyhound Bus Terminal/ 210 South Court Street
Selma, Alabama
Edmund Pettus Bridge- Bloody Sunday
National Voting Rights Museum- 1012 Water Avenue
Voting Rights Act, 1965-
Arkansas
Little Rock, Arkansas
Central High School
Daisy Bates-
Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
James Weldon Johnson- “Lift Every Voice and Sing”
Mims, Florida
Harry T. Moore
Rosewood, Florida
Georgia
Atlanta, Georgia
Auburn Avenue
Atlanta Fulton County Stadium
Ebenezer Baptist Church
Morehouse College
Monroe, Georgia
Moore’s Ford Lynching/ Truman desegregates US military
Savannah, Georgia
Levy’s Department Store
Louisiana
New Orleans, Louisiana
Homer Plessy-
New Zion Baptist Church- 2319 Third Street
SCLC
William J. Frantz School/ Ruby Bridges
Bogalusa, Louisiana
Deacons for Defense vs. The Klan
Mississippi
500+ black lynchings, 25 civil rts. murders, birthplace of the blues; today has
more black officeholders than any other state in the Union
Clarksdale, Mississippi
Aaron Henry- the longest boycott in Mississippi history
Fourth Street- Bessie Smith, Muddy Waters, Sonny Boy Williamson, Robert
Nighthawk, Kansas City Red, Ike Turner, Sam Cooke.
Delta Blues Museum-
Cleveland, Mississippi
614 South Chrisman Avenue
U.S. 61- Amzie Moore’s Gas Station- offered the only restrooms for black drivers
Between Memphis and Vicksburg.
Greenwood, Mississippi
616 Avenue I
SNCC (Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee) Headquarters
Stokely Carmichael- “We want… black power.”
Home base of Citizens Council
Sam Block, recruiter for voter registration
Dick Gregory, Harry Belafonte
Hattiesburg, Mississippi
University of Southern Mississippi-
Clyde Kennard
Shady Grove Church- gravesite of Vernon Dahmer
Indianola, Mississippi
Fannie Lou Hamer- Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party
Jackson, Mississippi
219 North Lamar Street- Greyhound Bus Station- Freedom Riders
2332 Margaret Walker Alexander Drive- Medgar Evers
The Ghosts of Mississippi
500 West County Road- Tougaloo College-
Money, Mississippi
“When we must murder children, no matter for what reason or what color,
we don’t deserve to survive, and probably won’t”- William Faulkner
Bryant’s Country Store/ murder of Emmett Till
Oxford, Mississippi
University of Mississippi, 1962, James Meredith
Philadelphia, Mississippi
Freedom Summer
Murders of James Chaney, Michael Schwerner, Andrew Goodman
North Carolina
Greensboro, North Carolina
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University
Ezell Blair Jr. /Woolworth’s
Charlotte, North Carolina
Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education
Monroe, North Carolina
Gravesite of Robert Williams
Raleigh, North Carolina
Shaw University/
SNCC
Sedalia, North Carolina
Charlotte Brown/Palmer Institute-
Wilmington, North Carolina
Alex Manley
Dr. Hubert Eaton
South Carolina
Orangeburg, South Carolina
South Carolina State University-
All Star Bowling Lanes
Rock Hill, South Carolina
McCrory’s
Tennessee
Memphis, Tennessee
1968 Sanitation Workers Strike
April 4- assassination of MLK Jr.
450 Mulberry St.- National Civil Rights Museum-
Ida B. Wells- Memphis Free Speech
Nashville, Tennessee
First Baptist Church-Headquarters for Sit-in Movement
Fisk University and Jubilee Hall-
Pulaski
Birthplace of the Ku Klux Klan
Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia
University of Virginia/ Buddy’s Restaurant
C’ville bus terminal
Farmville, Virginia/ Prince Edward County
Robert Russa Moton High School
Davis v. County School Board of Prince Edward County
New Kent County
Green v. County School Board of New Kent County (1968)
Richmond, Virginia
Arthur Ashe Memorial
Other Topics
Role of the Media
John Lewis-“Without the press the civil rights movement would have been
Like a bird without wings.”
Charles Moore photographs-
Scottsboro Boys
Freedom Summer Deaths of Goodman, Schwerner, Chaney
Music of the Movement
Jazz and Civil Rights- Max Roach
“A Pawn in Their Game”- Bob Dylan
“We Shall Overcome”
President Lyndon Johnson stunned many of his listeners when during a speech urging the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, he closed with the words, "And we shall overcome."
“Go Tell It On The Mountain”, “We Shall Not Be Moved”, “Keep Your Eyes on the Prize”,
“Walk Together Children”, “I’m Gonna Sit at the Welcome Table”, “Kumbaya”
Sam Cooke- “A Change Is Gonna Come”
Reverse Discrimination
Bakke v. Univ. of California, Davis-
Who was Jim Crow??
timeline
stories of life under Jim Crow
Lynching
Ida B. Wells-
Women of the Movement
Fannie Lou Hamer, Ella Baker, Daisy Bates, Septima Clark, Claudette Colvin, Coretta
Scott King
Sports and Civil Rights
Jackie Robinson
Jesse Owens
Arthur Ashe- Hard Road to Glory
Althea Gibson
Alice Coachman
Prentiss Gault
Charlie Sifford
Willie Mays
Hank Aaron-
Hank Aaron Stadium- Mobile, Alabama
Atlanta, Georgia- Fulton County Stadium
Rickwood Field/Birmingham, Ala