Name______

Date______

SS8H1 Evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American cultures in Georgia.

Week of Sept 19th:

Essential Question: Who were the Paleo-Indian and how did they come to Georgia?

Essential Question: What changes did Native American face during the Archaic Period?

Essential Question: What developments did Native American occurred during the Woodland Period?

Essential Question: What was unique about the group of Native Georgians of the Mississippian Period?

Vocabulary:

  1. Archaeologist
  2. artifact
  3. Carbon 14 dating
  1. Anthropologist
  2. Culture
  1. Nomads
  2. agriculture
  3. tribe
  4. Three Sisters
  1. chiefdom

Reading Comprehension Questions (5 min): Read page 32-33 in your Coach Book and answer the following questions.

1)Most scientists agree that Homo sapiens arrived in North America about ______years ago.

2)Archeologist study ______(that they date by methods such as ______dating.)

3)Paleo Indians came to North America from ______as they pursued large mammals (such as______, ______, and ______) across the ______bridge.

4)At this time, most of our planets ______was captured in huge glaciers, therefore exposing the land bridge we call ______.

5)As these people followed these large mammals south, their ______, ______, ______, and ______were forced to change with the changing climate and resources.

Reading Comprehension Questions (5 min): Read page 33-34 in your Coach Book and answer the following questions.

6)The Archaic period lasted between ______and ______BCE (this term means ______while CE means ______).

7)______divide this period into Early, Middle, and Late Archaic because of the significant ______innovations.

8)In the Early Archaic period, natives were organized in ______and hunted smaller game such as ______.

9)The main change of the Middle Archaic period was a decrease in ______caused by climate change as North American became more ______.

10)Permanent strictures were built during the Late Archaic period as Natives settled in ______bottoms, as technological advances such as ______appeared.

Reading Comprehension Questions (5 min): Read page 34-35 in your Coach Book and answer the following questions.

11)The Woodland period began around ______BCE, and was marked by an increase in native population who lived in groups called ______.

12)These Woodland Indians were ______who moved with the seasons to predicted places that correspond with food and shelter needs.

13)The Woodlands practiced ______by using the Three Sisters, the most food crop of the time.

14)The Woodland Indians homes were made of ______and ______, and clothes were made of ______.

15)The structure of the family was matriarchal, which means that the ______was the basic leaders of the family, with children belonging to the mother.

Reading Comprehension Questions (5 min): Read page 35 in your Coach Book and answer the following questions.

16)The Mississippian Period lasted from ______to ______.

17)The Mississippians lived in a village called a ______that controlled the distribution of goods and divided the labor of its people.

18)Trade between the Mississippian chiefdoms of good (such as ______, ______, and ______) resulted in these artifacts being distributed all across the East coast.

19)Mississippians (also know as Mound builders) built burial and temple mounds such as ______and ______located in Georgia.

20)The Kolomoki mounds were probably build by the ______and ______Indians between 350 and 600 CE.