Summaries 5-2017
Areas of Education Modernization
SOME PROBLEMS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF NETWORK INTERUNIVERSITY INTERACTION
Elena K. Gitman ‒ Dr. Sci. (Pedagogy), Prof., Department of Pedagogics, e-mail:
Perm State Humanitarian-Pedagogical University, Perm, Russia
Address: 24, Sibirskaya str., Perm’, 614990, Russian Federation
Mikhail B. Gitman‒ Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Prof., Department of Computational Mathematics and Mechanics, e-mail:
Valeriy Yu. Stolbov ‒ Dr. Sci. (Engineering), Prof., Dean of Department of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, e-mail:
Alexander P. Chugunov ‒ Post-Graduate Student, Department of Computational Mathematics and Mechanics, e-mail:
Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, Russia
Address: 29, Komsomolsky prosp., Perm’, 614990, Russian Federation
Abstract.The article addresses the problems of network interaction organization in Russian higher education system. The problems are divided into several groups: organizational, methodical, and concerning the informational basis and individualization of student study process. Prospective solutions of the problems for Russian universities are provided too. Solutions are based on network education program being developed in module and competence form and individual education program constructed with the preference to student wishes. Problems of organization of network interaction with foreign universities are considered separately. There are also offered the prospective approaches to international education program realization. One of them can be teaching of interesting for foreign students modules in English or their additional training in learning Russian.
Keywords:network university interaction, organization of partnership, module structure, network education program, individualization of student study process
Cite as:Gitman, E.K., Gitman, M.B., Stolbov, V.Yu.,Chugunov, A.P. (2017). [Some Problems of the Organization of Network Interuniversity Interaction]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 5 (212), pp. 5-14. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
References
- Vereshchagina, N.O., Haritonova, O.V. (2013). [Network Herzen University Interaction: From Design to Realization].Sovremennyi universitet: teoriya i praktika [Modern University: Theory and Practice]. No. 4, pp. 13-22. (InRuss.)
- Zayakina, R.A., Romm, M.V. (2013). [Innovative University as a Subject of Network Communication]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 4, pp. 118-124. (In Russ.)
- Neretina, E.A. (2013). [Networking as a Basis of Flexible Dynamic Development of Universities]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 4, pp. 128-133. (In Russ.)
- Gitman, M.B., Danilov, A.N., Stolbov, V.Yu., Yuzhakov, A.A. (2012). [Models of Network University Interaction for High Quality Specialists Training]. Universitetskoe upravlenie: praktika i analiz [University Management: Practice and Analyze]. No. 3, pp. 69-73. (InRuss., abstract in Eng.)
- Ovsienko,L.V., Zimina,I.V., Klintsova, N.N., Dr. MüllerF. (2013). [Research and Academic Cluster as a Model of Network Cooperation]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 12, pp. 55-59. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Romm, M.V., Zayakina, R.A. (2016). [Network Communities with University Participation: Established Practices of Social Interaction]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher education in Russia]. No. 11. pp. 28-37. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Tkhagapsoev, Kh.G., Sapunov, M.B. (2016). [Russian Educational Reality and Its Converted Forms]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia]. No. 6, pp. 87-97. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Gitman, M.B., Stolbov, V.Yu., Gitman, E.K. (2006). [Dual Education Programs: Foreign Experience and Russian Outlook]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 10, pp. 16-22. (In Russ.)
- Nanyang Technological University. The Dual Degree Program for Master of Science in Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) Engineering offered by NTU and ESIEE. Available at:
- Sazonov, B.A. (2011). [Individual Oriented Administrationof Educational Process as a Condition of Modernizationof Russian Universities]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia]. No. 4, pp. 10-24. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.); Karavaeva, E.V., Teleshova, I.G, Uliyanova, M.E., Echenike, V.J. (2013). [applicabilityof the methodological principlesof European educationat Russian universities]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 1, pp. 3-13. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Lobov, N.V., Stolbov, V.Yu., Gitman, M.B. (2014). [Network University Interaction: Method of Combined Education Program Design]. Vysshee obrazovanie segodnya = Higher Education Today. No. 5, pp. 40-45. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Chugunov, A.P., Stolbov, V.Yu. (2014). [Managing University Interaction in Implementing Network Education Programs]. Universitetskoe upravlenie: praktika i analiz [University management: Practice and Analyze]. No. 3 (91), pp. 126-132. (In Russ.)
- Chugunov, A.P., Stolbov, V.Yu. (2016). [Genetic Algorithm Application for Solving Personal Student Academic Plans in University Cooperation Constructing]. Sistemy upravleniya i informacionnye tekhnologii [Management Systems and Information Technologies]. No. 4(66), pp. 101-106. (In Russ.)
- Gitman, M.B., Gitman, E.K., Stolbov, V.Yu. (2006). [Prospects of Dual Programs Implantation in the Bologna Process Context]. Alma mater. Vestnik vysshei shkoly = Alma Mater (High School Herald). No. 8, pp. 36-41. (In Russ.)
The paper was submitted 31.01.17.
Received after reworking 13.02.17.
Accepted for publication 27.03.17.
CONSTRUCTION OF THE FUTURE: THE EXPERIENCE OF PHASED IMPROVEMENT OF ENGINEERING EDUCATION
Gennady E.VESELOV– Dr. Sci. (Engineering), Assoc. Prof., Director of the Institute of Computer Technologies and Information Security, e-mail:
Natalia A.LYZ’– Dr. Sci. (Pedagogy), Prof., Head of the Department of Psychology and Safety of Existence, e-mail:
Alexander E.LYZ’– Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Assoc. Prof., Institute of Computer Technologies and Information Security, e-mail:
Southern Federal University, Taganrog, Russia
Address: 2, Chekhova str., Taganrog, 347922, Russian Federation
Abstract. The article analyzes the necessity and possibility of achieving a new quality of engineering training. In the light of the society trends, the article considers the guidelines for improving engineering education. The authors systematize the requirements to the educational process ensuring effective development of students’ professional and universal competencies. One of the hindrances is an inadequate readiness of teachers, employers, students to perform new functions. It is concluded that in the face of the unsolved problems, it is advisable to implement a phased transition to a new engineering education. It is necessary to realize at each stage not only the possible at that moment changes in educational process, but also measures that can help to resolve contradictions and create the prerequisites for a successful transition to the next stage. The article describes the most effective measures of the first stage of improving engineering education: the creation of university educational standards, the use of project-based learning, the contest of lecturers, the independent assessment of educational outcomes, the interaction with employers, the elaboration of a system of activities with schoolchildren and etc.
Keywords:engineering education development, engineering competencies, innovation, educational process, competence-focused training
Cite as: Veselov, G.E., Lyz’, N.A., Lyz’, A.E. (2017). [Construction of the Future: The Experience of Phased Improvement of Engineering Education]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher education in Russia. No. 5 (212), pp. 15-22. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
References
- Luksha, P., Peskov, D. (2015). Future Agendas for Global Education. Available at:
- Kuz'minov, Ya.I., Remorenko, I.M., Rudnik, B.L., Frumin, I.D., Jakobson, L.I., Volkov, A.E. (2008). [Russian Education in 2020: A Model of Education for Innovative Economy. Material for Discussion]. Voprosy obrazovaniya [Educational Studies]. No. 1, pp. 32-64. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Efimov, V.S. (Ed.) (2012). Budushchee vysshei shkoly v Rossii: ekspertnyi vzglyad. Forsajt-issledovanie – 2030: analiticheskii doklad [The Future of Higher Education in Russia: Expert Opinion. Foresight Study – 2030: Analytical Report]. Krasnoyarsk: Siberian Federal University, 182 p.
- Remorenko, I. M. (2011). [The Transition to Innovation Economy: Opportunities and Constraints for the Education System]. Voprosy obrazovaniya [Educational Studies]. No. 3, pp. 54-72. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Aleksandrov, A.A., Fedorov, I.B., Medvedev, V.E. (2013) [Engineering Education Today: Problems and Solutions]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher education in Russia. No. 12, pp. 3-8. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Knobbs, C.G., Grayson, D.J. (2012). An Approach to Developing Independent Learning and Non-Technical Skills Amongst Final Year Mining Engineering Students. European Journal of Engineering Education. Vol. 37, No. 3, pp. 307-320.
- Pokholkov, Yu.P. (2012). [National Doctrine of Advanced Engineering Education of Russia in the Context of New Industrialization: Approaches to Development, Objectives, and Principles]. Inzhenernoe obrazovanie [Engineering Education]. No. 10, pp. 50-65 (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Lyz’, N.A., Lyz’, A.E., Neshchadim I.O. (2016). [Professional Identity as a Target of the Engineering University]. Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Problemy vysshego obrazovaniya. [Bulletin of Voronezh State University. Series: Problems of Higher Education]. No. 3, pp. 47-51. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Ivanov, V.G., Pokholkov, Yu.P., Kaybiyainen, A.A., Ziyatdinova, Yu.N. (2015). [Ways of Development of Engineering Education for the Global Community]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 3, pp. 67-79. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Rudskoi, A.I. (2015). What Engineers Russia Needs? Innovatsii [Innovations]. No. 5 (199), pp. 3-7. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Lyz’, N.A., Lyz’, A.E. (2014). [Risks of Pedagogical Innovations in Higher Education]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 7, pp. 50-57. (InRuss., abstractinEng.)
- Veselov, G.E., Lyz’, A.E., Gorbunov, A.V. (2016). [Concept of Own Educational Standards and Main Educational Programs on Information Security Developed by Southern Federal University]. Nauchnoe obozrenie. Pedagogicheskie nauki [Scientific Review. Pedagogical Sciences]. No. 6, pp. 47-54. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Crawley, E.F., Malmqvist, J., Östlund, S., Brodeur, D.R., Edström, K. (2014) Rethinking Engineering Education: The CDIO Approach. 2nd ed. New York: Springer.
The paper was submitted 29.03.17.
Accepted for publication 10.04.17.
MONITORING OF QUALITY OF EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS: SUBJECT, FUNCTIONS, METHODS
Alexey V.MALTSEV – Cand. Sc. (Biology), Assoc. Prof., e-mail:
Alexey V.TOMILTSEV – Cand. Sc. (Education), Assoc. Prof., e-mail:
Ural Federal University named after B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Address: 19, Mira str., Ekaterinburg, 620002, Russian Federation
Abstract. The article focuses on one type of educational monitoring – monitoring of results of students’ educational achievements. Through a prism of modern processes and innovations in the practice of higher education the authors consider functions of monitoring and its problem zones. The paper emphasizes that there are significant changes in teachers’ role and essential target changes in the student contingent. The authors highlight the importance of taking into account the widely introduced practice of gamification while implementing the monitoring processes in education.Theeffectiveness of monitoring is stipulated by the effectiveness of information exchange between the monitoring system and management system.
Keywords:monitoring, monitoring functions, gamification, educational achievements, educational testing
Cite as: Maltsev, A.V., Tomiltsev, A.V. (2017). [Monitoring of Quality of Educational Achievements: Subject, Functions, Methods]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 5 (212), pp. 23-33. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
References
- Gadalova, V.V., Frolova, M.E.(2012). [Quality Management System in University: Experience, Results, Outlook]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 10, pp. 73-80. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Novakov, N., Popov, Yu., Podlesnikov, V., Sadovnikov, V., Kucherov, V., Androsyuk, E. (2003). [Monitoring of Educational Quality]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 6, pp. 15-23. (In Russ.)
- Oleinikova, T.A., Ovod, A.I., Solyanina, V.A.(2015). [The System of Quality Management as a Modern Approach to Education Management]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 1, pp. 119-126. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Kupova, M.K., Horuzhii, V.I.(2011). [Monitoring in Management System of Economic Security in the Region]. Upravlenie ekonomicheskimi sistemami [Management of Economic Systems].No. 11. Available at: (In Russ.)
- Budushchee obrazovaniya: global'naya povestka, ili chto nas zhdet [Future of Education: Global Agenda, or What Awaits Us]. Available at: (In Russ.)
- Bespalko, V.P. (2008). Prirodosoobraznaja pedagogika [Nature Сorresponding Pedagogics]. Moscow: Narodnoe obrazovanie Publ. 112 p.(In Russ.)
- Clarin, M.V. (1994). Innovatsionnye modeli v zarubezhnykh pedagogicheskikh poiskakh. [Innovative Models in Foreign Teaching].Moscow: Arena Publ. 224 p.(In Russ.)
- Crocker, L., Algina, J. Introduction to Classical and Modern Test Theory: textbook. V.I. Zvonnikov, M.B. Chelyshkova (Eds). Мoscow: Logos Publ., 2010. 668 p. (In Russ.)
- Anastazi, A.(2008). Psikhologicheskoe testirovanie [Psychological Testing]. Moscow: Direct Media Publ. Available at: (In Russ.)
- Tomiltsev, A.V., Maltsev, A.V. (2016). [Methodology for Knowledge Measurement in Professional Training]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 8-9, pp. 92-100. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Strokova, Т. (2008). [Monitoring of Educational Innovation]. Pedagogicheskaya diagnostika [Pedagogical Diagnostics]. No. 3, pp. 44-56. (In Russ.)
- Gladkikh, B.A. (2011). [Selection of the Scale for Knowledge Assessment at University in the Context of Bologna Process]. Problemy upravleniya v sotsial’nykh sistemakh [Problems of Governance in Social Systems]. No. 5(3), pp. 98-118.(In Russ.)
- Prakhova, M.U., Svetlakova, S.V., Zaichenko, N.V., Khoroshavina, E.A., Krasnov, A.N. (2016). [The Conception of Point-Rating System for Assessment of Students' Educational Results]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 3, pp. 17-25. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Semenova, T.V. (2016). [The Effect of Academic Motivation on Achievement: A Role of Academic Activity] Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 7, pp. 25-37. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Rusanova, D.A. (2014). [The Role of Pedagogical Control in Changing Approaches to Learning]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 6, pp. 123-129. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Shulgina, T.A. (2015). [Socio-Cultural Environment of the University as a Condition of Student Development and a Subject of Management]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No.1, pp. 132-136. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Skopina, I.V., Skopin, O.V.(2010). [Indicative, Criterion and Integrated Approaches to the Assessment of the Effectiveness of Regional Management System]. Upravlenie ekonomicheskimi sistemami [Management of Economic Systems]. No. 2. Available at: // (In Russ.)
- Volkova, M.A. (2009). [Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Region Economy Governance in the Sphere of Small Business Support]. Vestnik Sibirskogo gosudarstvennogo aerokosmicheskogo universiteta im. akademika M.F. Reshetneva [Bulletin of the Siberian State Aerospace University]. No. 2, pp. 438-442. (In Russ.)
- Vasenina, I. (2001). [Monitoring of Public Opinion of MSU Faculty]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 6, pp. 49-53. (In Russ.)
- Levchenko, A., Davydov, V., Yakuba, T., Smirnov, B. (2006). [Monitoring of HPE in Khabarovsk Region: Problems of Personnel Training]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 9, pp. 3-7. (In Russ.)
- Melikyan, A.V. (2016). [The System of Higher Education in Moscow and Moscow Region]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 1, pp. 53-62. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Abakumova, N.N.(2011). [The Transformation of the Concept of Monitoring in Education] Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya [Modern Problems of Science and Education]. No. 3.Available at: (In Russ.)
The paper was submitted 31.01.17.
Revised 25.02.17; 23.03.17.
Accepted for publication 29.03.17.
Sociology of Education
CURTAILMENT OF EDUCATIONAL POTENTIAL OF RUSSIAN REGIONS
Natalia A. Ekimova–Cand. Sci. (Economics), Assoc. Prof., е-mail:
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Address: 49, Leningradskiy Prosp., Moscow, 125993, Russian Federation
Abstract. Russia's economic development is extremely uneven. This statement is also applicable to the development of higher education system in Russia. What is the situation in the regions? The article examines the educational potential of the subjects of the Russian Federation on the basis of eleven year practice in the preparation of Educational rating of Russian regions. The rating indicators cover the different participants in the higher education market and allow to draw conclusions about their interest in the development of education in the region. The presence of the concentric model of the distribution of educational services in the regions, and the active process of "collapse" of the “educational bubble” that arose in Russia by 2008. In addition, the results of the analysis of the Educational rating of Russia regions are compared with the findings in another rating product – Rating of the academic activity of Russian regions. It is noted that some of the regions evidently underutilize the existing educational potential.
Keywords: rating, educational capacity, Educational rating of Russian regions, “educational bubble”, concentric model
Cite as: Ekimova, N.A. (2017). [Curtailment of Educational Potential of Russian Regions]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 5 (212), pp. 34-44. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
References
- Balatskiy, E.V. (2014). [Arrhythmia Syndrome of Reforms in the System of Higher Education]. Zhurnal novoi ekonomicheskoi assotsiatsii [Journal of the New Economic Association]. No. 4 (24), pp.111-140. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Burgess, Е.W., McKenzie, R.D., Park, R.E. (1925). The City. Chicago, Illinois: The University of Chicago Press.
- Tyazhlov, I. Dissertatsiy stalo men'she [The Number of Theses Became Less]. Available at: (In Russ.)
- Pakhomov, S.N., Dmitriev, G.I., Gurtov, V.A., Shchegoleva, L.V. (2016). [Method to Evaluate the Possibility of Establishing Dissertation Council in the Organization Administered by the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 10, pp. 5-15. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Balatskiy, E.V., Ekimova, N.A.(2017).[The Concentric Model of the Russian Market of Economic Research]. Mir novoy ekonomiki. [The World of New Economy]. No. 2. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
Acknowledgements. The research was financially supported by the Russian Fund of Fundamental Research.
The paper was submitted 21.03.17.
Accepted for publication 04.04.17.
HIGHER PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION AND EMPLOYERS: PRINCIPLES OF COLLABORATION
Evgenia A. OPFER–Cand. Sci. (Education), e-mail:
Volgograd State Social-Pedagogical University, Moscow, Russia
Address: 27, Prosp. V.I. Lenina, Volgograd, 400066, Russian Federation
Abstract. The article presents the principles of collaboration between higher pedagogical education and employers. The system of the principles works for improving the quality of higher pedagogical education and its ability to meet the demand of all the stakeholders. The following principles are grounded: scientific basis of collaboration between pedagogical university and employers (system-creating), openness of pedagogical university education space, stakeholders’ personal position in educational process, integration of innovations and traditions in the process of teacher training, the unity of regional education space, and the corporate unity in the process of identification of stakeholders’ demand.
Keywords:higher pedagogical education, pedagogical university, employer in education sphere, collaboration between university and employers, interaction between higher education institution and employers, actors in education process
Cite as:Opfer, E.A. (2017). [Higher Pedagogical Education and Employers: Principles of Collaboration]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 5 (212), pp. 45-51. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
References
- Bondarevskaya, E.V. (2015). Kontseptsiya i operezauchaya strategiya sistemnoy modernizatsii pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya v federalnom universitete. Obrazovatelny metaproekt [The Conception and Long-Term Strategy of Systemic Modernization of Pedagogical Education in Federal University. Educational Metaproject]. Rostov-on-Don: South Ural State University Publ., 216 p.
- Bogoslovsky, V.I., Glubokova, E.N. (2008). Upravlenie znaniyami v obrazovatelnom protsesse sovremennogo universiteta [Knowledge Management in Education Process of a Modern University]. St.-Petersburg: Knizny dom Publ., 288 p.
- Sergeev, N.K. (2016). [Lifelong Learning: The Way to a New Teacher]. In: Nepreryvnoye onrazovanie uchitelya: teoriya i praktika [Lifelong Learning of a Teacher: Theory and Practice]. Volgograd: Print Publ., pp. 10-19.
- Bolotov, V.A. (2014). [To the Questions of the Reform of Pedagogical Education]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie [Psychological Science and Education]. Vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 32-40.
- Sergeev, N.K., Serikov, V.V. (2013). Pedagogicheskaya deyatelnost i pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie v innovatsionnom obchestve [Pedagogical Work and Pedagogical Education in Innovative Society]. Moscow: Logos Publ., 364 p.
- Boikova, O.I. (2011). [Corporate Culture in Higher School as a Strategic Resource of Innovation Development]. Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii estestvennykh nauk [Bulletin of Russian Academy of Natural Science]. No. 4, pp. 109-111 (InRuss., abstract in Eng.)
- Opfer, E.A. (2015). [Risk-Management in University Educational Quality Management]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 10, pp. 84-91. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)
- Rakhkoshkin, A.A. (2005). Otkrytost obrazovatelnogo processa (na primere zapadnoevropeiskoi pedagogiki) [Openness of Education Process (on the example of Western European Pedagogic)]. Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University. Velikyii Novgorod, 140 p.
- Zubareva, K.A. (2012). [Openness as a Phenomenon of Modern Education]. Redagogicheskoye obrazovanie v Rossii [Pedagogical Education in Russia]. No. 3, pp. 6-10.
- Balcazar, C.F., Nopo, H. (2015). Broken gears: the value added of higher education on teachers’ academic achievement. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.DOI 10.1007/s10734-015-9960-0.
- Sin, C., Amaral, A. (2016). Academics’ and employers’ perceptions about responsibilities for employability and their initiatives towards its development. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.DOI 10.1007/s10734-016-0007-y.
- Robotova, A.S. (2012). Pedagogika povsednevnaya i nauchnaya: opyt, ocenki, razmyshleniya [Daily and Scientific Pedagogy: Experience, Assessment, Reflection]. St. Petersburg: Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia Publ., 183 p.
The paper was submitted 19.03.17.