Solutions Guide: This Is Meant As a Solutions Guide. Please Try Reworking the Questions

Solutions Guide: This is meant as a solutions guide. Please try reworking the questions and reword the answers to essay type parts so as to guarantee that your answer is an original. Do not submit as your own.

Ex 17-9

Walker Company has 15,000 shares of common stock outstanding during all of 2010. It also has two convertible securities outstanding at the end of 2010. These are:

1. Convertible preferred stock: 1,000 shares of 9%, $100 par, preferred stock were issued in 2009 for $140 per share. Each share of preferred stock is convertible into 3.5 shares of common stock. The current dividends have been paid. To date, no preferred stock has been converted.

2. Convertible bonds: Bonds with a face value of $100,000 and an interest rate of 10% were issued at par on July 6, 2010. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 35 shares of common stock. To date, no bonds Have been converted.

The company earned net income of $54,000 during 2010. Its income tax rate is 30%.

E17-21

The stockholders’ equity section of Winslow Design Company’s December 31, 2009 balance sheet appeared as follows:

Contributed capital

Preferred stock, $100 par (10,000 shares authorized, 1.250 shares issued) $125,000

Additional paid in capital on preferred stock 55,000

Common stock, $10 par (60,000 shares authorized, 15,000 shares issued) 150,000

Additional paid in capital on common stock 105,000

Total contributed capital = $435,000

Retained Earnings 78,000

Contributed capital and retained earnings $513,000

Less: Treasurey stock (300 shares of common at $14 per share) (4,200)

Total Stockholders Equity $508,800

During 2010, the company entered into the following transactions affectiong stockholders equity:

1. Issued 250 shares of preferred stock at $164 per share.

2. Issued 3,000 shared of common stock at $17 per share.

3. Reacquired 200 shared of its own common shares as treasury stock for $15 per share.

4. Reissued 250 shares of treasury stock at $17 per share (FIFO basis).

5. Net income for 2010 was $46,500. Dividends of $25,000 were distributed.

PR17-5

Newton Company is preparing its annual earing per share amounts to be disclosed on its 2010 income statement. It has collected the following information at the end of 2010.

1. Net income: $120,400. Included in the net income from continuing operation of $130,400 and an extraordinary loss (net of income texes) of $10,000. Corporate income tax rate, 30%.

2. Common stock outstanding of January 1, 2010: 20,000 shares.

3. Common stock issuance during 2010: July 6, 4,000 shares: August 24, 3,000 shares.

4. Stock dividend: On October 19, 2010,the company declared a 10% stock dividend that resulted in 2,700 additional outstanding shares of common stock.

5. Commmon stock price: 2010 average market price, $30 per share; 2010 ending market price $27 per share.

6. 7% preferred stock outstanding on January 1, 2010: 1,000 shares. Terms: $100 par, nonconvertible. Current dividends have been paid. No preferred stock issued during 2010.

7. 8% convertible preferred stock outstanding on January 1, 2010; 800 shares. The stock was issued in 2009 at $130 paer share. Each $100 par preferred stock is currently convertible inot 1.7 shares of common stock. Current dividends have been paid. To date, no preferred stock has been converted.

8. Bonds payable outstanding on January 1, 2010: $100,000 face value. These bonds were issue several years ago at 97 and pay annual interest of 9.6%. The discount is being amortized in the amount of $300 per year. Each $1,000 bond is currently convertible into 22 shared of common stock. To date, no bonds have been converted.

9. Compensatory shares optikons outstanding: key executives may currently acquire 3,000 shares of common stock at $20 per share. The options were granted in 20009. To date, non have been exercised. The unrecognized compesation cost (net of tax) related to the options is $4 per share.

Plug in all numbers into the template provided for each problems.

E17-9

EarningsSharesEarnings

Explanation(Adjustments)(Adjustments)=Per Share

Basic earnings and shares$45,000a15,000b=$3.00 Basic

Bond interest expense savings

(1/2 year)d 3,500c

Increment in common shares

(1/2 year) 1,750c

Tentative diluted EPS$48,50016,750=$2.90 DEPS1

Preferred dividend savingse 9,000c

Increment in common shares 3,500c

Diluted earnings and shares$57,50020,250=$2.84 Diluted

a$45,000 = $54,000 net income - $9,000 preferred dividends

b15,000 = 15,000 x 12/12

cImpact on diluted earnings per share and ranking:

Impact Ranking

Preferred: 2

Bonds:1

dConvertible bonds are included in diluted earnings per share because

$2.00 < $3.00, so individually dilutive.

eConvertible preferred stock is included in diluted earnings per share because

$2.57 < $2.90, so individually dilutive.

Walker would report basic earnings per share of $3.00 and diluted earnings per share of $2.84 on its 2010 income statement.

E17-21)

1.WINSLOW DESIGN COMPANY

Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity

For Year Ended December 31, 2010

Preferred Stock

Issued

Value

Issued

a($164 - $100) x 250

b($17 - $10) x 3,000

c($17 - $14) x 250

2.

=

*$150,000 + $180,000 + $71,000 + $126,000 + $750 + $99,500 - $3,700 = $623,550

PR17-5)

1. and 2. Earnings

ExplanationEarningsShares=Per Share

Basic earnings and shares$117,000a25,300b=$4.62 Basicf

Increment in shares (options) 600c

Tentative DEPS1 amounts$117,00025,900=$4.52 DEPS1

Bond interest expense savings 6,930d

Increment in shares (bonds) 2,200e

Diluted earnings and shares$123,93028,100=$4.41g Diluted

*Related to income from continuing operations

a$117,000 = $130,400 (income from continuing operations) - $7,000

(7% preferred dividends) - $6,400 (8% preferred dividends)

bWeighted average shares:20,000 x 1.10 x 6/12 = 11,000

24,000 x 1.10 x 2/12 = 4,400

27,000 x 1.10 x 4/12 = 9,900

Weighted average 25,300

cIncrement due to share options:

Issued 3,000

Reacquired

Increment in shares 600

dImpact on diluted earnings per share and ranking:

ImpactRanking

Preferred: $4.712

Bonds:$3.151

eDilutive effect:

Bonds: $3.15 impact <$4.52 (DEPS1), therefore individually dilutive

Preferred: $4.71 impact >$4.41, therefore antidilutive and excluded from EPS

fBasic earnings per share related to extraordinary loss is $0.39

($10,000 extraordinary loss  25,300); rounded down to balance

gDiluted earnings per share related to extraordinary loss is $0.36 ($10,000

extraordinary loss  28,100)

3.Basic earnings per share (See Note 1)

Income before extraordinary items$4.62

Extraordinary loss (0.39)

Net income$4.23

Diluted earnings per share (See Note 1)

Income before extraordinary items$4.41

Extraordinary loss (0.36)

Net income$4.05

Notes to Financial Statements

Note 1: Basic earnings per share are based on 25,300 average common shares outstanding; 7% and 8% preferred dividends totaling $13,400 have been deducted from net income to determine the basic earnings available to common stockholders. Diluted earnings per share include 600 shares from the assumed exercise of stock options and 2,200 shares from the assumed conversion of bonds. Diluted earnings available to common stockholders assume no interest expense (net of tax) of $6,930 on the converted bonds.