Review for 2016 Semester Final for Computer ED - BASIC 5e Test version A

True/False

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

____1.A cold boot is when a computer is started after it has been powered off.

____2.When you add a new printer to your computer, Plug and Play automatically finds the driver.

____3.A computer “shut down” and “log off” perform the same task.

____4.A printer connected to your computer is referred to as a network.

____5.iOS and Android is an example of a mobile operating system.

____6.ARPANET is now called the Internet.

____7.Tim Berners-Lee is a British computer scientist who invented the World Wide Web.

____8.A node is a computer connected to either another computer or a server to be able to communicate between these computers.

____9.LOG was the first message sent over the ARPANET.

____10.ARPANET became obsolete and was shut down in the early 1960’s.

____11.The programming language that Karel the dog knows is JavaScript.

____12.DVD holds more stored information than any other media.

____13.A scanner is both an input and output device.

____14.GUI uses graphics to help the user navigate within the computer system.

____15.Currently our WHS computer lab uses Windows 8 Operating System.

____16.Primary memory is stored on your computer’s hard drive, commonly called the C: Drive.

____17.The CPU is the heart of your computer.

____18.You can sort your files in the document folder by name, date modified, type, and size.

____19.The main parts of a computer are the monitor, keyboard, and mouse.

____20.RAM is temporary memory that is lost whenever you close your software or log off your computer.

_skip___ 21.Href specifies the URL for an external web address link.

Multiple Choice

Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____22.Data is ___.

a. / text & numbers / c. / both A and B
b. / sound, images, or video / d. / none

____23.What is the first step in the information processing cycle?

a. / processes data / c. / output information
b. / inputs data / d. / stores data and information

____24.Antivirus software is an example of

a. / utility program / c. / operating system
b. / application program / d. / data

____25.Which is a characteristic of an embedded operating system?

a. / connected to a network / c. / built into the device
b. / depends on the user / d. / none

____26.______handles the instructions for your computer to startup before the operating system is loaded.

a. / RAM / c. / POST
b. / ROM / d. / BIOS

____27.An iPad uses which Mobile OS? (critical think)

a. / Android / c. / Windows RT
b. / iOS / d. / none

____28.Which are the most popular personal computer OS? Windows, Mac OS, and ____. (critical think)

a. / DOS / c. / Linux
b. / command-line interface / d. / ARPANET

____29.Operating system’s job is to perform all of the following tasks except ______. (critical think)

a. / complete start-up steps / c. / manage memory
b. / provide anti-virus protection / d. / process input and output

____30.This uniquely identifies you to a network.

a. / input / c. / username
b. / password / d. / driver

____31.This word or phrase is created by you as a safeguard from computer hackers & others.

a. / username / c. / anti-virus
b. / buffer / d. / password

____32.Andrea’s mom is not sure how to use her smartphone except to call or text. This is called ___.

a. / computer literate / c. / illiterate
b. / digital divide

____33.Our classroom’s system software is ____.

a. / Windows 7 / c. / Windows XP
b. / Windows 8 / d. / Windows Vista

____34.An example of ______is using the keyboard, mouse, or scanner.

a. / data / c. / output
b. / input / d. / information

____35.A printed report is an example of ____.

a. / data / c. / output
b. / input / d. / storage

____36.When you save a document on your computer the OS stores it on _____. (critical thinking)

a. / H: drive / c. / C: drive
b. / Google Drive / d. / D: drive

____37.According to the video in class what was the primary purpose of the ARPANET?

a. / research / c. / military
b. / scientific / d. / both A and C

____38.Between which universities was the first message sent?

a. / UCLA & MIT / c. / UCLA, Stanford, Utah & Santa Barbara
b. / UCLA & Stanford / d. / UCLA, Stanford, Utah & MIT

____39.The first transcontinental ARPANET between UCLA and London University was via ___ link.

a. / satellitec. / c. / Ethernet lines
b. / phone lines / d. / Internet

____40.In the beginning ARPANET used _____ to communicate between computers.

a. / satellite / c. / Ethernet lines
b. / phone lines / d. / Internet

____41.In 2004 ______was the first social networking site to connect through the Internet.

a. / Facebook / c. / Twitter
b. / My Space / d. / WWW

____42.The ______runs the computer and all of the other software.

a. / CPU / c. / GUI
b. / OS - operating system / d. / motherboard

____43.Which computer can run without electricity?

a. / PC / c. / iPad
b. / Laptop / d. / None - they all use electricity

____44.The START button and the CLOCK are located on the ______.

a. / desktop / c. / menu bar
b. / ribbon / d. / task bar

____45.______are shortcut commands using a small thumbnail image.

a. / desktop / c. / graphics
b. / icons / d. / recycle bin

____46.The filename extension for a document created in Microsoft Word 2013 is ____

a. / .xlsx / c. / .pub
b. / .pptx / d. / .docx

_skip___ 47.HTML stands for

a. / Hyper Tool Markup Language / c. / Hyperlinks Text Markup Language
b. / Hyper Text Markup Language / d. / Hyperlinks Tool Markup Language

_skip___ 48.Who makes the Web standards?

a. / The World Wide Web Consortium / c. / Google
b. / Microsoft / d. / The Government

_skip___ 49.What is the correct HTML for creating a hyperlink?

a. / <a href=” / c. / <a url=”
b. / <a href= / d. / <a>

_skip___ 50.Which character is used to indicate an end tag?

a. / c. / /
b. / d. / “

____51.What is a street in a Karelworld?

a. / a row / c. / a single dot
b. / a column

____52.Which symbols are correctly used when using Karel program language?

a. / c. / [ ]
b. / ( ) / d. / ( );

Matching

Identify the letter of the choice that BEST matches the phrase or definition. You will not use all of them.

a. / server / ab. / driver
b. / application software / ac. / peripherals
c. / system software / ad. / Internet
d. / virtual memory

____53.Instructions that run the computer and its utilities

____54.A computer that connects multiple computers together in a shared environment

____55.Instructions that enable the operating system to interact with a device

____56.Hard drive space that can work as RAM

____57.Instructions that accomplish a specific task

____58.Hardware that connects to a computer

MATCHING

Identify which peripheral is an Input, Output, or Both Input-Output Device.

a. / Input / c. / Both (Input-Output)
b. / Output

____59.Joystick

____60.Mouse

____61.Smart Board

____62.webcam

____63.speakers

____64.digital camera

____65.printer

____66.microphone

____67.projector

____68.Touch screen

____69.keyboard

____70.USB/flashdrive