Requirements for <project>
Version x.y.z
x/y/200z
(Template v1, from The Process Group,
Revision History
Version Number / Date / Author / Changes Made1 / 8/15/07 / Neil Potter / Initial
Version x.y.zPage 1 of 10
Table of Contents
Revision History......
Table of Contents......
1. User Classes and Customer Champions......
1.1. User Classes and Customer Champions......
2. Business Requirements......
2.1. Objectives / Success Criteria, Customer Needs......
2.2. Vision and Scope......
3. User Requirements......
3.1. Use Cases......
3.2. Quality Attributes......
3.3. Business Rules......
4. Functional Requirements, System Requirements, External Interfaces and Constraints
4.1. Functional requirements......
4.2. System Requirements......
4.3. External Interfaces......
4.4. Constraints......
5. Requirements Priorities......
1.User Classes and Customer Champions
User classes are distinct types of users of the solution. They may differ in: frequency of use of application, functions used, tasks to be accomplished, education and skill level, privilege or security level.
Champions represent each user class.
Champion activities are the specific tasks you want the champion to do to assist in clarifying the requirements of the project. Examples include:
- Define scope and limitations of system
- Define external boundaries and interfaces
- Plan migration pathway from current system to new one
- Interview other users they represent
- Resolve conflicting requirements
- Set implementation priorities
- Define quality attributes
- Participate in requirements inspections (reviews)
- Evaluate / prioritize bug fixes and enhancements
- Contribute to user manuals and on-line help
- Help prepare classes and tutorial materials
- Help “sell” the system to customer communities
1.1.User Classes and Customer Champions
User Class Name / Champion Name / Champion ActivitiesUclass#1
Uclass#2
Uclass#3
Uclass#4
Uclass#5
Uclass#6
Uclass#7
2.Business Requirements
Business requirements primarily consist of:
- Objectives / Success Criteria
- Customer Needs
- Vision Statement
2.1.Objectives / Success Criteria, Customer Needs
BO#1CN#1.1
CN#1.2
CN#1.3
BO#2
CN#2.1
CN#2.2
CN#2.3
BO#3
CN#3.1
CN#3.2
CN#3.3
BO#4
CN#4.1
CN#4.2
CN#4.3
2.2.Vision and Scope
A Context Diagram shows the solution in the center, surrounded by major external entities. Connection lines represent request/response needs between the solution and the external entities.
[Insert Context Diagram here]
3.User Requirements
3.1.Use Cases
Use Cases state tasks or goals a user wants to accomplish.
Uses case descriptions are defined in the files listed below.
Use Cases / LinkUses cases for Business Objective BO#1
OR
Uses cases for customer need CN#1.1 / use_cases_BO#1.doc
use_cases_CN#1.1.doc
3.2.Quality Attributes
Quality attributes are user expectations such as: solution availability, correctness, flexibility, interoperability, maintainability, safety, security, performance, portability, and reliability.
QA#1QA#2
QA#3
QA#4
QA#5
QA#6
QA#7
3.3.Business Rules
A business rule is a statement that defines or constrains some aspect of the business. Common sources of business rules are: corporate policies, government laws and regulations, industry standards and imposed computational algorithms.
Bus rule is related to:Brule#1
Brule#2
Brule#3
Brule#4
Brule#5
Brule#6
Brule#7
4.Functional Requirements, System Requirements, External Interfaces and Constraints
4.1.Functional requirements
Functional requirements are ADDITIONAL characteristics that more completely define system behavior at the level that implementation can be completed without significant rework and defects, e.g.,
- Ensure record locking for database X
- Ignore control characters in the password
- Process empty records by setting them to null
FN is related to:
FR#1 / UC#1
FR#2
FR#3
FR#4
FR#5
FR#6
FR#7
FR#8
FR#9
FR#10
4.2.System Requirements
System requirements are hardware and software compatibility specifications. For example:
- Operating System (e.g., Windows XP, SP 2 or Mac OS X 10.X.Y)
- Processor Speed (e.g., Pentium X, 3.2 GHz or MacTel 2.0 GHz)
- Memory (e.g., min 512 MB)
- Graphics Card (e.g., ATI Radeon 9800 w/ X MB video memory)
- Hard Disk Space (e.g., 80 GB min available)
- I/O Ports (e.g., USB, Firewire, Serial, Parallel, SCSI, VGA, DVI ports)
Sysreq#1
Sysreq#2
Sysreq#3
Sysreq#4
Sysreq#5
Sysreq#6
Sysreq#7
4.3.External Interfaces
External Interfaces are input/output connections to the outside world.
Ex-interface#1Ex-interface#2
Ex-interface#3
Ex-interface#4
Ex-interface#5
Ex-interface#6
Ex-interface#7
4.4.Constraints
Constraints are additional requirements we must live with, e.g.,
- Memory use cannot exceed 50%
- Database must be less than 20Gbytes to aid network transfers
- Data fields cannot change in version 6.0
Constraint#1
Constraint#2
Constraint#3
Constraint#4
Constraint#5
Constraint#6
Constraint#7
5.Requirements Priorities
Priorities are defined in: requirements_prioritization.xls
1