Academic Language Workshops

Reading – summarising main points

What are your main difficulties?

Why? Discuss with the person next to you.

Feedback:

HOW do you make your notes?

Mind map?

Keywords?

Sentences?

Task 1

Read the following text and write down the keywords

This paper investigates the verbal construction of emotions in a bilingual/bicultural

setting, the target languages and cultures being American English and Cypriot

Greek. To examine whether bilingual speakers express different emotions in their

respective languages, a study was carried out with 10 bilingual/bicultural professionals.

A scenario was presented to them first in English and a month later in Greek

and their verbal reactions were recorded. The participants’ responses were then

analysed through three questions: (1) whether they translate from one language to

the other; (2) whether and when codeswitching occurs; (3) whether there is a pattern

in the use of emotion words. The analysis of the results shows that respondents

displayed different reactions to the same story depending on the language it was

read to them in. The paper argues that participants changed their social code, i.e.

sociocultural expectations, with the change in linguistic code. These findings raise

interesting questions about the relationship between language, emotions and

cognition, and the formation of the bilingual self.

Panayiotou A 2004

J. OF MULTILINGUAL AND MULTICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Vol. 25, No. 2&3, Routledge

Task 2:

Can you write a summary from your keywords? If not, go back to the text for extra information.

What were the main difficulties?

Task 3:

What do you think is the author’s main point in the passage below? Why is he talking about Harry Potter?

Around the world, children are delighting in the

magical world of young Harry Potter and his friends

at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. In

the Harry Potter stories, author J K Rowling inventively

explores themes such as the struggle of good

against evil and the importance of friendship and

belonging.1–4 She has been credited with creating a

fantasy-led revival of reading in a generation of

children,5 but her quirky, multilayered plots likewise

appeal to adults by delivering powerful insights into

the everyday world around us.

The text Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone,1

with its companion film, serves as a rich source of

material with which to engage clinical teachers in

discourse about the principles of instructional method.

It is, after all, the story of an educational

institution and the teaching and learning activities

that take place within it. Led by the highly respected

Professor Albus Dumbledore, the teachers at Hogwarts

assume the onerous responsibility of supervising

the transition of each young student from

novice to competent and independent practitioner

of witchcraft or wizardry. Each plays a key role in

providing instruction in the intricacies of his or her

craft, just as clinicians do in the world of medical

education

Conn J. Clinical teaching and Harry Potter •MEDICAL EDUCATION 2002;36: p.1176

Blackwell Science Ltd

Keywords for text 1:

emotions, bilingualism, social constructionism, discursive psychology,

Greek/English bilinguals, linguistic scenarios,