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PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THE OEA/Ser.G
ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES CAJP/GT/RDI-214/12 rev. 2
18 December 2012
COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRS Original: English
Working Group to Prepare the Draft Legally-Binding
Inter-American Instruments Against Racism and
Racial Discrimination and Against all Forms
of Discrimination and Intolerance
PROPOSAL FOR THE POSSIBLE MERGING OF ARTICLES 4 AND 5 OF THE “DRAFT OF A LEGALLY BINDING ‘INSTRUMENT’ AGAINST ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AND INTOLERANCE” (CAJP/GT/RDI-180/11)
(Presented by the Chair and considered at the meetings
held on November 29 and December 11, 2012)
The States undertake to prevent, eliminate, prohibit and punish, in accordance with their constitutional norms and the provisions of this instrument, all acts and manifestations of discrimination and intolerance, including: (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/12[1])
i) Public or private support provided to discriminatory activities or that promote intolerance, including the financing thereof; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
ii) Publication, circulation or dissemination, by any form and/or means of communication, including the Internet, of any materials that: (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
a. advocate, promote, or incite hatred, discrimination, and intolerance; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
b. condone, justify, or defend acts that constitute or have constituted genocide or crimes against humanity as defined in international law, or promote or incite the commitment of such acts; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
iii) Violence motivated by any of the criteria set forth in Article 1.1; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
iv) Criminal activity in which the victim’s property is chosen intentionally based on any of the criteria set forth in Article 1.1; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
v) Any repressive action based on any of the criteria set forth in Article 1.1 rather than on the person’s behavior or on objective information identifying the individual as having been engaged in criminal activity; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
vi) Restricting, in an undue or unreasonable manner, the exercise of the individual rights of ownership, administration, and disposition of property of any kind based on any of the criteria set forth in [Article 1.1]; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
vii) Any distinction, exclusion, restriction, or preference applied to persons, because of their multiple or aggravated victim status, the purpose or result of which is to deny or impair the equal recognition, enjoyment, exercise, or protection of rights and fundamental freedoms; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
viii) Any discriminatory restriction on the enjoyment of the human rights enshrined in applicable international and regional instruments and in the jurisprudence of international and regional human rights courts, particularly those applicable to minorities or groups that are in vulnerable situations and subject to discrimination; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
ix) Any restriction or limitation of the use of the language, traditions, customs, and culture of persons in public or private activities; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
x) Preparing and introducing teaching materials, methods, or tools that portray stereotypes or preconceptions, based on any of the criteria set forth in [Article 1.1] of this “instrument”; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
xi) Denying access to public or private education, to fellowships, or to educational loan programs, based on any of the criteria set forth in [Article 1.1] of this “instrument”; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
xii) Denying access to any social, economic, and cultural rights, based on any of the criteria set forth in [Article 1.1] of this “instrument”; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
xiii) Conducting research or applying the findings of research into the human genome, particularly in the fields of biology, genetics and medicine, aimed at human selection or cloning that prevails over respect for human rights, fundamental freedoms, and human dignity, generating any form of discrimination based on genetic characteristics; (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
xiv) [Per: The restriction or limitation, based on any of the criteria set forth in Article 1.1 of this “instrument,” Restricting or unjustifiably limiting of the right of all every persons, or peoples, or nationalities from to accessing and use using ] [Mex+Arg water in a sustainable manner] natural resources, ecosystems, biodiversity, and ecological services that constitute part of each state’s natural heritage, protected by pertinent international instruments and their own domestic laws; (New Proposal by the delegation of Ecuador) (The delegation of Ecuador will present a revamped version of this paragraph)
xv) The restriction of access to public and private places with access to the public, for the reasons set forth in Article 1.1 of this “instrument;” (AGREED UPON AD REFERENDUM, 11/29/121)
[1]. This paragraph resulted from the meeting of the Working Group of November 29, 2012. Its approval is pending for lack of quorum.