jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo'kl/jt{gzfvf
;+rfng ;DaGwL dfu{bz{g
@)&)
Gf]kfn ;/sf/
;+l3o dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno
jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvf ;+rfng ;DaGwL dfu{bz{g,
@)&)
!= k'i7e'ld
ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] dftxtdf /xg] u/L g]kfn ;/sf/ tyf ljsf; ;fem]]bf/x?sf] ;d]t cfly{s tyf k|fljlws ;xof]u / a}slNks phf{ k|a4{g s]Gb|sf] ;dGjo tyf ;xof]udf ;a} lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf sfof{nox?df phf{ tyf jftfj/0f zfvf÷OsfO{ ;~rfngdf /x]sf 5g\ . oL zfvfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?sf] tnj eQf tyf ;~rfng vr{ j}slNks phf{ k|a4{g s]Gb|n] pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 .oL zfvf÷OsfOx? d"ntM gjLs/0fLo phf{sf] k|a4{gdf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] kl/;/df /xLj}slNks phf{ k|a4{g s]Gb| tyf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt k|lt bf]xf]/f] pQ/bfloTjdf sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf /x]sf phf{ zfvf÷OsfO{nfO lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltk|lt k"0f{ hjfkmb]xL agfpg / To:tf] zfvfn] ug]{ sfdx? a}slNks phf{df dfq ;Lldt gu/L ;du| ?kdf jftfj/0f ;+/If0f, hnjfo' k/jt{g, h}ljs ljljwtf ;+/If0f, :jR5 phf{sf] k|a4{g, ljkb\ Joj:yfkg Pj+ kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg ;DalGw sfdx? k|lt lhDd]jf/ / pQ/bfoL agfpg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] :yfoL ;+/rgfdf jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvf :yfkgf ug{ jf~5gLo ePsf]n] :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g, @)%% / lgodfjnL @)%^ sf] lgod @&^ adf]lhd g]kfn ;/sf/n] of] dfu{bz{g :jLs[t u/L hf/L u/]sf] 5 .
@ cfjZostf÷cf}lrToM
/fi6«sf] pRr k|fyldstdf k/]sf phf{ ;+s6 ;dfwfg, ;a}nfO{ :jR5 vfg]kfgLsf] cfk'lt{, af9L klx/f] h:tf k|fs[lts ljkb\sf] hf]lvd Go'lgs/0f,kmf]x/d}nf Joj:yfkg h:tf sfo{x?df ck]lIft ?kdf ;kmntf xfl;n ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g .u|fdL0f ;8sx? lgdf{0f ubf{jftfj/l0fo kIfnfO{kof{Kt Wofg lbg ;lsPsf] cj:yf 5}g . n3'hnlaB't tyf cGo :jR5 phf{sf] pTkfbg Pj+ sd phf{ vkt ug]{ ;fwgx?sf] k|of]udf cfjZos Wofgk'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g .9'Ëf, lu6L, afn'jf h:tf k|fs[lts >f]tsf]bLuf] pkof]udf y'k|} r'gf}tLx? B]lvPsf 5g\ . :jLs[t k|f/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f -IEE_ / jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"Nof+sg -EIA_sf] sfof{Gjogsf s|ddf k|lts"n k|efj Go'lgs/0fsf nflu l;kmfl/; ul/Psf ;'emfjx?sf] sfof{Gjogdf Psflt/ kof{Kt Wofg k'u]sf] b]lv+b}g eg] csf{]lt/ k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfof{Gjog eP÷gePsf] lgoldt cg'udg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] kf/]sf / kfg{ ;Sg] gsf/fTds c;/x? Go"g ug{ / cg's'ng ;DalGw lqmofsnfkx?;~rfng ug{ h?/L e};s]sf] 5 .
cf=j= )&)÷&! b]lv/fli6«o cg's'ng sfo{qmd (NAPA)cGtu{t g]kfn ;/sf/ lj1fg, k|ljlw tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnon] o; dGqfnosf] ;xsfo{ / a]nfotL cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u lgof]uDFIDtyfo'/f]lkog o'lgog EU sf] ljlQo ;xof]u tyf ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3Lo ljsf; sfo{qmd UNDP sf] k|fljlws ;xof]udf dWo–klZrdfGrn tyf ;'b"/ klZrdf~rn ljsf; If]qsf !$ j6f lhNnfx?sf ^( uf=lj=;=x? tyf ! gu/kflnsfsf clt ;+s6f;Gg 3/ kl/jf/x?nfO{ hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf gsf/fTds c;/x? sd ug{ :yfgLo ;d'bfoåf/f tof/ kfl/Psf] :yfgLo cg's'ng sfo{of]hgf(LAPA)sfof{Gjog ug]{u/L g]kfn hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;xof]u sfo{qmd (NCCSP)sf] z'?jftul/Psf] 5 .
oL sfdx?nfO{ gtLhfd'vL ?kdf ;~rfng ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] 3/kl/jf/ txb]lv lhNnf ;Ddsf ;/n / dfkgof]Uo ;"rsx? ;lxtsf] jftfj/0fd}qL :yfgLo zf;gsf] k|f?k @)&) tof/ u/L hf/L ul/;s]sf] 5 . g]kfn kIf /fi6« ePsf jftfj/0f ;DalGw dxf;lGw, ;lGw Pj+ k|f]6f]snx? / cGt//fli6«o d~rx?df hgfOPsf k|lta4tfx?nfO{ Jojxf/df ptfg{ klg :YffgLo lgsfox?sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xg] x'G5 . pNn]lvt k[i7e"lddf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g÷lgod, jftfj/0f tyf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;DalGw k|rlnt P]g÷lgod, gLlt÷/0fgLlt tyf lgb]{lzsfx?n] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltnfO{ ;'Dk]sf] jftfj/0f ;+/If0f, hg:jf:Yo k|j4{g, ljkb Joj:yfkg,kmf]xf]/d}nf Joj:yfkg h:tf sfdx? Jojl:yt / k|efjsf/L ?kdf lhNnfleq ;~rfng ug{ u/fpg xfnsf]phf{ zfvf÷OsfO{af6 dfq ;Dej x'g] gb]lv+bf ;a} lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf sfof{nox?df jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvfsf] cfjZoStf dx;'; ePsf] 5 . oL ;a} sfo{x? lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf]] cu'jfO{ / ;dGjodf ;~rfng ug{ Pj+ sfdsf/jfxLdf Ps?ktf Nofpg of] dfu{ bz{g hf/L ug{' k/]sf] xf] .
#= ;+/rgfTds Joj:yf
#=!Zffvfsf] ;+u7gfTds :j?kM
lhNnfdf jftfj/0f ;+/If0f, hnjfo' k/jt{g, h}ljs ljljwtf ;+/If0f, :jR5 phf{sf] k|a4{g, ljkb\ Joj:yfkg Pj+ kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg ;DalGw sfdx?Jojl:yt / k|efjsf/L ?kdf ;~rfng ug{ lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{nodfPs jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvf :yfkgf x'g]5 . o;df zfvf k|d'vsf] ?kdf jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g clws[t, clws[t:t/ 5}6f} tx -k|fljlws_ Pshgf / jftfj/0f phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;xfos, ;xfos:t/ kfFrf}tx -k|fljlws_ Pshgf/xg ;Sg]5g .
#=@ kb l;h{gf / kbk"lt{M :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g tyf lgodfjnLdf Joj:yf eP adf]lhd cfjZos ljlw tyf k|s[of k'/f u/L lhNnfsf] cfjZostf Pj+ cfGtl/s cfo>f]t cg';f/ jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvfsf] nflu cfjZos sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL l;h{gf tyf kbk"lt{ ug'{ kg]{5 .
#=# of]Uotf tyf cg'ejM jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g clws[t -zfvf k|d'v_ sf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] xsdf Ol~hflgol/Ë -l;len, On]lS6«sn, On]S6«f]lgS;, d]sflgsn, s[lif, jftfj/0f_ jf jftfj/0f ;DaGwL ljifodf :gftsf]Q/ u/L sDtLdf ! jif{ cg'ej jf$ jif{] :gfts u/L # jif{ cg'ej ePsf] dWo] lhNnfn] a9L k|fyldstf lbPsf] ljifoIf]q;Fu ;DalGwt x'g'kg{]5 . To:t}, ;xfos:t/ kfFrf}txsf] xsdf klg dfly pNn]lvt ljifodf :gfts u/]sf] jf k|df0fkq tx plQ0f{ u/L sDtLdf # jif{ cg'ej ePsf] dWo] lhNnfn] a9L k|fyldstf lbPsf] ljifoIf]q;Fu ;DalGwt x'g'kg{]5 .
cfGtl/s cfo>f]t sd ePsf lhNnfx?n] lhNnfsf] k|fyldstf cg';f/sf] ljifo;+u ;DalGwt clws[t:t/ 5}7f} jf ;xfos:t/ kfrf} Pshgf dfq sd{rf/Laf6 zfvf ;~rfng ug'{kg]{5 .
clws[t:t/ 5}7f} / ;xfos:t/ kfFrf} txsf] sd{rf/Lsf] kbk"lt{ ubf{ dfly pNn]v ul/Pleqaf6 km/s km/s ljifoIf]qsf] x'g]u/L ug{''kg{]5 .;xfos:t/÷sfof{no ;xof]uL, ;xfos:t/ k|yd txdf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf eO{/x]sf] hgzlQm v6fO{ sfddf nufpg' kg]{5 . o; zfvfdf /xg] ul/ ck|fljlws sd{rf/L lgo'lQm ug{ ;lsg] 5}g .
lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] k|rlnt sfg"gsf] k|lqmof k'/f u/L cfufdL cf=j= )&!÷&@ leq cfjZos sd{rf/L ;lxt zfvf :yfkgf / ;~rfng ug]{ sfo{ ;DkGg u/L ;Sg' kg]{5 . k|rlnt sfg"gsf] k|lqmof k'/f u/L kbk"lt{ gubf{;Ddsf nflu xfn phf{ tyf jftfj/0f zfvf÷OsfO{ / ;f]df sfo{/t hgzlQmnfO{ jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvfdf ;dflxt u/L sfd u/fpg' kg]{5 .
lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] o; cl3 g} jftfj/0f zfvf :yfkgf ul/ ;s]sf] / phf{ zfvf÷OsfO{ ;d]t /x]sf] cj:yfdf ;f] zfvfx?df sfo{/t hgzlQmsf] dfly pNn]lvt of]Uotf k'/f ePsf] cj:yfdf l;lgo/ sd{rf/Ln] jftfj/0f phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvf k|d'vsf] ?kdf sfd ug]{5 .
$= ljQLo Joj:yfkg
xfn phf{ tyf jftfj/0f zfvf÷OsfO{df /x]sf sd{rf/Lx?sf] tnj eQf nufot k|zf;lgs vr{ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] >f]t Pj+ ljsf; ;fem]bf/sf] ;xof]uaf6 lj1fg, k|ljlw tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno dftxt /x]sf] a}slNks phf{ k|a4{g s]Gb| dfkm{t lhNnf ljsf; sf]ifdf rf}dfl;s ?kdf k7fpg] ul/Psf] 5 .
of] zfvf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf cfGtl/sLs/0f e} :yflgo lgsfon] cfkm\g} sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg gubf{ ;Dd xfn sfo{/t sd{rf/LnfO{ cfjZos kg]{ tna eQf k|zf;lgs vr{ slDtdf # aif{;Dd zt k|ltzt / To; kl5 @ aif{ %) k|ltzt /sd ;zt{ cg'bfgsf] ?kdf lj1fg k|lalw tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnon] -a}slNks phf{ k|j4{g s]Gb|n]_ ;+l3o dfldnf tyf :yflgo ljsf; dGqfno dfkm{t lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltnfO pknAw u/fpg]5 .
lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] xfnsf] phf{ tyf jftfj/0f zfvf÷OsfO{nfO{ jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvfsf] ?kdf cfGtl/sLs/0f ug'{kg]{ 5 .zfvfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lsf] xsdf eg] k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . ;f] zfvf dfkm{t xfn;Dd ePsf sfdx?, ;DklQ tyf bfloTj ;d]t :jtM lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf ;g]{5 .
$=! jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ljz]if sf]if ;DaGwL Joj:yf
lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] cfk\mgf] lhNnfleq /x]sf pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g;+u ;DalGwt ;|f]tx?sf] kl/rfng u/L pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DaGwL cfof]hgfx?sf] dd{t ;Def/ tyf jftfj/0fd}qL :yflgo zf;gsf] k|f?kdf pNn]lvt ;"rsx? xfl;n ug{ cfjZos b]lvPsf sfo{ ug{ :yfgLo lgsfo cfly{s k|zf;g lgodfjnL @)^$ sf] lgod %$-!_ sf] -8_ jdf]lhd jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ljz]if sf]if :yfkgf ug]{5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt÷pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvfsf] nufgL ;d]t ePsf cfof]hgfx? ;+rfngdf cfPkl5 ;f] sf] gfkmfaf6 k|fKt x'g] lglZrt k|ltzt /sd, phf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g;+u k|ToIf ;/f]sf/ /fVg] 9'Ëf, lu6L, jfn'jf, sf7, bfp/f h:tf k|fs[lts ;|f]t ;fwgsf] ljqmL tyf s/ / ;]jf z'Nsjf6 lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf k|fKt /sd dWo] lhlj;n] tf]s]sf] k|ltzt cg';f/sf] /sd / lhlj;df k|fKt x'g] ljB't /f]oN6Lsf] /sd dWo] lglZrt k|ltzt /sd klg o;} sf]ifdf hDdf ul/g]5 . o; sf]ifsf] ;+rfng lhNnf kl/ifb\n] :jLs[t u/]sf] ljlgod adf]lhd x'g] 5 . lhNnfdf jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ljz]if sf]if :yfkgf ePkl5 phf{ ;DalGw sf]if o;}df ;dflxt x'g]5 .
% jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo" kl/jt{g zfvfsf] sfd, st{Jo tyf lhDd]jf/L
!= jftfj/0fd}qL :yfgLo zf;g lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;lrjfnosf] ?kdf sfd ug{],
@= jftj/0fd}qL :yflgo zf;gsf] k|f?kdf /x]sf cfwf/e't tyf ljsl;t ;"rsx? xfl;n ug{ lhNnfn] ug'{kg]{ sfo{x?sf] /0fgLlts of]hgf tyf sfof{Gjog sfo{of]hgf agfpg],
#= lhNnf:t/Lo jftfj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g;DalGw ljsf; of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf ;xof]u, ;dGjo, cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg ug]{,
$=lhNNff ljsf; ;ldltsf cfkm\g} jf lhNnf:tl/o cGo lgsfox?jf6 tof/ ePsf ljsf; cfof]hgfx?df jftfj/0f Joj:yfkg / hnjfo' kl/jt{g cg's'ngsf] kIf PsLs[t ug]{ u/fpg], ;f] sf] sfof{Gjog eP gePsf] olsg ug]{ / dfu eP adf]lhd cfjZos ;xof]u pknJw u/fpg],
%=kmf]x/d}nf Joj:yfkg tyf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;DalGw sfo{x?df ;dGjo, ;xhLs/0f ug]{,
^= lhNnfsf] jftfj/0f ;+j4{g÷;+/If0f, pmhf{ pTkfbg / pkof]u, kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g Pj+ ljkb\Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL lqmofsnfkx?sf] ljj/0f tof/ ug]{ / lt sfo{qmdxsf] lgoldt ?kdf k|ultljj/0f tof/ u/L ;DalGwt lgsfox?df k7fpg],
= j}slNks pmhf{ k|lalwx?sf] k|a4{g, jftfj/0f ;+j4{g÷;+/If0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g, kmf]x/ Pj+ ljkb\ Joj:yfkg;DalGw of]hgf sfof{Gjog / lasf;sf nflu ;/sf/L sfof{no, u}=;=;=, ;xsf/L, ;fd'bflos ;+:yf, lghL If]q ;+u ;dGjosf/L Pj+ ;xhstf{sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{],
*= jftfj/0fd}qL :yflgo zf;gsf] k|f?kdf pNn]lvt ;"rsx? Kf|fKtL ;DalGw ljj/0f rf}dfl;s ¿kdf uf=lj=;= tyf gu/kflnsfaf6 ;+sng ul/ dGqfnodf k7fpg],
(=lhNNff ljsf; ;ldltsf cfkm\g} jf lhNnf:tl/o cGo lgsfox?jf6 tof/ ePsf ljsf; cfof]hgfx?df jftfj/0f Joj:yfkg / hnjfo' kl/jt{g cg's'ngsf] kIf PsLs[t ug]{ u/fpg], ;f] sf] sfof{Gjog eP gePsf] olsg ug]{ / dfu eP adf]lhd cfjZos ;xof]u pknJw u/fpg] .
!)= lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 tof/ ug'{kg]{ k|f/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f (IEE)tyf jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"Nof+sg (EIA)ug{] sfo{df ;3fp k'Øfpg] tyf :jLs[t IEE tyf EIA df pNn]v eP adf]lhd Go'lgs/0fsf pkfox? canDag eP gePsf ;DaGwdf cg'udg ug{ lhNnf:t/df ul7t cg'udg ;ldltsf] ;lrjfnosf ¿kdf sfd ug]{,
!!=j}slNks pmhf{ k|j4{g, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;+jGwL /fli6«o gLlt, /0fgLlt, sfo{s|d jf kl/of]hgfx? / ;f];+u ;+jlGwt cg'bfg / ;f] sf] kl/rfng, k|fljlws ;xof]u, u'0f:t/ nufotsf laifodf :yfgLo:t/df /x]sf ;/sf/L lgsfox?sf] k|ltlglwsf] x}l;otdf ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ hfgsf/L ug]{ u/fpg] .
!@=uflj;÷gu/kflnsf / Onfsf:t/Lo pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DaGwL sfo{qmd÷cfof]hgf;+u ;dGjo u/L To;sf] ljj/0f k]z ug]{ .
!#= lhNnfleq ;+rflnt pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g;+u ;/f]sf/ /xg] ;a} ljsf; ;DaGwL kl/of]hgfx?sf] ;"rgf ;+sng ug{], ljZn]if0f ug,{] nut /fVg] / >f]t s]Gb|sf] ¿kdf sfd ug]{ .
!$=jftfj/0f, phf{, kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg tyf ljkb Joj:yfkg ;DalGw sfo{x?sf] jf/]df ljifout dGqfno jf s]Gb|Lo:t/sf lgsfox?jf6 cg'/f]w eO cfPdf ;"rgf ;+sng jf lg/LIf0f÷cg'udg nufot tL lgsfon] cg'/f]w u/]sf If]qdf ;d]t ;xof]u k'/\Øfpg] .
^= lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] e'"ldsf Pj+ lhDd]jf/L
-!_o; dfu{bz{g cg's'n x'g]u/L lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf jftj/0f, phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvf ;+rfngdf Nofpg],
-@_pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL l;4fGt / k|lqmofx?sf] cg's/0f ub}{ jftfj/0fd}qL :yflgo zf;g ;+rfngdf g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{,
-#_ljifout dGqfno, sfo{qmd, sfof{no / :yfgLo:t/ jLr ;+:yfut ;dGjo / ;DjGw ljsf; ug]{,
-$_pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ;DaGwdf cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg u/L sfo{qmdsf] k|efjsf/L ;+rfngsf] ;'lglZrttf sfod ug]{,
-%_pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL bL3{sfnLg gLlt÷of]hgf agfO{ cfjlws lhNnf ljsf; of]hgfdf ;dfj]z u/fpg]],
-^_zfvf dfkm{t pmhf{, jftfj/0f, kmf]x/ Pj+ ljkb\ Joj:yfkg tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL sfo{qmdsf] aflif{s ;dLIff u/L sfo{qmd ;+rfngdf b]vf k/]sf ;d:ofx? lg/fs/0f ug{ cfjZos kxn ug]{,
-&_pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL sfo{qmdx? ;dGjofTds / PsLs[t 9+uaf6 ;+rfng ug]{ u/fpg],
-*_zfvfaf6 tof/ eO{ k]z ePsf] jflif{s sfo{qmd tyf ah]6nfO{ clGtd ?k lbO{ lhNnf kl/ifbdf k]z ug{],
-(_zfvf ;+rfngfy{ cfjZos ljQLo ;|f]t ljlgof]hg ug]{ / ef}lts k"j{wf/sf] k|jGw ldnfpg],
-!)_pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DaGwL sfo{df ;+nUg ;/sf/L, u}/ ;/sf/L / lghL If]q tyf bft[ lgsfoaf6 ;+rflnt sfo{s|dx? aLr ;+hfn lgdf{0f ug]{,
-!!_pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DalGw sfo{s|d ;+rfng ubf{ 3/kl/jf/,u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf, ;fd'bflos ;+:yf tyf lglh If]qnfO{ k|a4{g u/L ;+nUg ug]{ u/fpg],
-!@_lhNnfdf jftfj/0fd}qL :yflgo zf;g lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt :yfkgf ul/ of]hgf th'{df sfof{Gjog, cg'udgnfO ;'b[9 ug]{,
-!#_pmhf{ jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DalGw sfo{s|dsf] th'{df tyf Aoa:yfkgdf j}slNks phf{ k|a4{g s]Gb| tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno / cGo ;DalGwt lgsfo;+u cfa4 eO{ k|flalws tyf cfly{s ;xof]u k|fKt ug]{,
-!$_pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DaGwL lhNnfdf ePsf of]hgf tyf k|ult ljj/0f÷k|ltj]bg rf}dfl;s ?kdf;+l3o dfldnf tyf :yflgo ljsf; dGqfno-jftfj/0f Joj:yfkg zfvf_ tyf j}slNks pmhf{ k|j4{g s]Gb|df lgoldt ?kdf pknAw u/fpg] .
= s]Gb|Lo txsf ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] e'ldsf Pj+ lhDd]jf/L
-s_ ;+l3o dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno
-!_lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g zfvf ;+rfng / b/jGbL l;h{gf ug{ gLltut tyf Aoa:yfksLo ;xof]u ug]{ .
-@_ zfvf ;+rfngdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg], s]Gb|Lo:t/sf ;fem]bf/aLr ;dGjo u/L :yfgLo:t/df sfo{qmdsf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjogsf] ;'lglZrttf sfod ug]{ .
-#_zfvfsf] ;+rfngsf nflu cfjZos afXo ;|f]t h'6fpg ;xofu ug]{ .
-$_k"0f{ lgIf]k0fsf] cjwf/0ff cg';f/, jftfj/0f phf{ tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL lgIf]lkt sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] Ifdtf clea[l4 ug]{ .
-%_zfvfnfO{ lhlj;df cfGtl/sLs/0f / Joj:yfkg ug{ cfjZos gLltut tyf k|lqmofut sfo{df ;xof]u ug]{, u/fpg] .
-v_ jftfj/0f, lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfno
-!_ gjLs/0fLo pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL /fli6«o gLlt tyf sfo{qmd th'{df u/L :yfgLo:t/df ;+rfng x'g] gjLs/0fLo pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL sfo{x? zfvf dfkm{t sfof{Gjog ug]{ jftfj/0f tof/ ug]{,
-@_ lh=lj=;=nfO{zfvf ;~rfngfy{ ;zt{ jf lgzt{ ah]6 -C0f, ;+rfng vr{ Pj+ cg'bfg_ pknJw u/fpg],
-#_ gjLs/0fLo pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL cWoog, cg';Gwfg, ;j]{If0f ug]{ u/fpg],
-$_gjLs/0fLo pmhf{, jftfj/0f, ljkb\ Pj+ kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg, hnjfo' kl/jt{g h:tf laifodf lh=lj=;= / zfvfsf] Ifdtf ljsf;sf] nflu cfl{y{s tyf k|fljlws ;xof]u ug]{,
-%_jftfj/0fd}qL :yfgLo zf;gsf] k|f?k @)&) sf ;"rsx? Xfl;n x'g]u/L ;xof]u kl/rfngdf ;xhLs/0f ug{],
-^_ gjLs/0fLo pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL sfo{sf nflu cfjZos >f]t pknAw u/fpg jfX\o ;xof]u k|fKt ug{ ;Dks{ / ;dGjo ug]{,
-u_ j}slNks pmhf{ k|j4{{g s]Gb|
-!_:yfgLo txdf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt dfk{mtphf{ ;DaGwL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ s]Gb|:t/df;xhLs/0f ug]{,
-@_:yfgLo:t/sf ;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL Joj:yfksLo, k|fljlws / cGo ;Lkd"ns tflnd k|bfg ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg],
-#_:yfgLo lgsfo dfkm{t pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DjGwL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ tyf ;f] sfo{sf nflu :yfgLo lgsfo tyf cGo ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] Ifdtf clea[l4sf nflu cfjZos k|fljlws tyf cfly{s ;xof]u pknJw u/fpg],
-$_:yfgLo:t/df ;~rflnt pmhf{-jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g_ ;DjGwL sfo{qmdsf] lg/LIf0f, cg'udg Pj+ d"Nof+sg tyf k|ult ;dLIff u/L sfo{qmdsf] ;kmn sfof{Gjogsf nflu k[i7kf]if0f ug]{,
-%_ zfvf / o; ;DaGwL sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu lhlj;nfO{ ;zt{ jf lgzt{ /sd -;~rfng vr{ Pj+ cg'bfg_ pknJw u/fpg],
-^_pmhf{;DjGwL sfo{qmdaf/] cfjZos cWoog, cg';Gwfg, ;j]{If0f ug]{ u/fpg],
-&_zfvf ;~rfngaf6 xfl;n ul/Psf cg'ej tyf l;sfOx?af/] s]Gb|:t/sf ;/f]sf/jfnfaLr cGt/lqmof tyf 5nkmn u/L cg'ej cfbfg–k|bfg ug]{,
-*_pmhf{, jftfj/0f tyf hnjfo' kl/jt{g sfo{qmdsf] of]hgf sfof{Gjog ;DalGwt lgsfox?;Fu ;dGjo, cg'udg nufotsf sfo{df k|fljlws ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg] .
1