Parts of a Persuasive Text

Persuasive-To convince someone to believe in something or do something.

Writers may use language that appeals to the reader’s senses.

Central Argument-Clear statement of the problem and solution. Evidence supports it. Effective argument is supported by facts, statistics, examples, and quotations.

Different types of persuasive techniques-

·  Cause and Effect-lists reasons of a problem and outline the consequences of them.

Example: don’t do your homework= bad grades

·  Analogy-compares what is similar about two things that are otherwise different.

Example: Thanksgiving is better than Christmas

·  Authority-the person who is presenting the argument is in a position of power

Example: Police officer: why you can’t TP someone’s house

Rhetorical Fallacies-arguments that lack sound reasoning and distract readers from the real issues.

Different Types:

·  Ad Hominem-author attacks the character of a person rather than the content of his or her argument.

Example: The speaker does not do well in school and is not a nice person.

·  Categorical Claims-place an idea, thing, or action into a category to which it does not necessarily belong.

Example: This dog bites, so all dogs bite.

·  Exaggeration-an overstatement

Example: This is the best ice cream in the universe.

·  Stereotyping-unfairly suggesting that all members of a group are exactly the same

Example: All jocks are bullies.

Parts of a Persuasive Text

Persuasive-To convince someone to believe in something or do something.

Writers may use language that appeals to the reader’s senses.

Central Argument-Clear statement of the problem and solution. Evidence supports it. Effective argument is supported by facts, statistics, examples, and quotations.

Different types of persuasive techniques-

·  Cause and Effect-lists reasons of a problem and outline the consequences of them.

Example: don’t do your homework= bad grades

·  Analogy-compares what is similar about two things that are otherwise different.

Example: Thanksgiving is better than Christmas

·  Authority-the person who is presenting the argument is in a position of power

Example: Police officer: why you can’t TP someone’s house

Rhetorical Fallacies-arguments that lack sound reasoning and distract readers from the real issues.

Different Types:

·  Ad Hominem-author attacks the character of a person rather than the content of his or her argument.

Example: The speaker does not do well in school and is not a nice person.

·  Categorical Claims-place an idea, thing, or action into a category to which it does not necessarily belong.

Example: This dog bites, so all dogs bite.

·  Exaggeration-an overstatement

Example: This is the best ice cream in the universe.

·  Stereotyping-unfairly suggesting that all members of a group are exactly the same

Example: All jocks are bullies.