Oxford Latin Course I – Lesson by Lesson Vocabulary Info for cardspage 1
- Latin on one side of the card, English meanings and derivatives on the other.
- All the Latin information should appear on the vocabulary flashcards,
- Derivatives - for the longer lists of derivatives, write down at least 6 on your cards
- [Learn definitions of derivatives for quizzes/tests. See ]
Chapter 3:
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsus/a/um = to stay, remain[remain, manse, mansion, permanence, permanent]
sedeō, sedēre, sēdī, sessus/a/um = to sit
[assess, assessment, assiduous, assize, dispossess, dispossession, dissidence, dissident, insidioiusness, insidious, obsess, obsession, obsessive, overassess, possess, possession, possessive, prepossess, preside, president, prisider, repossess, reside, residence, residual, residuary, residue, séance, sedan, sedate, sedative, sedentary, sediment, sedimentary, sedimentology, sedulity, sedulous, sessile, session, siege, size, subside, subsidence, subsidiary, subsidize, subsidy, supersede, supersession, surcease]
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus/a/um = to see
[advise, advisement, advisory, belvedere, belvue, clairvoyant, déjà vu, envisage, envision, envious, envy, evidence, evident, improvident, improvise, interview, invidious, invisible, jurisprudence, preview, previse, provide, providence, provision, provisional, proviso, prudence, prudent, purvey, purview, review, revisal, revise, revision, revisit, revisory, revue, stenovision, supervise, surveillance, survey, televise, v.i. (Vide infra), viz. (videlicet), video, videogenic, videognosis, videogram, videography, videolaseroscopy, videophile, videophone, videopoly, videotext, v.s. (Vide supra), vidette, view, visa, visage, vise, visible, vision, visionary, visit, visitation, visor, vista, visual, visuosensory]
ascendō, ascendere, ascendī, ascensūrus/a/um = to come, go up, climb up
[ancestor, ascend, ascendance, ascendancy, ascendant, ascendant, ascendingly, ascension, ascensional, ascent, condescend, condescending, condescension, descend, descendant, descendent, descent, scan, scandal, scandalize, scandalmonger, scandalous, scandent, scansion, scansorial, scintiscanner, slander, transcend, transcendence, transcendency, transcendent, transcendental, transcendentalism]
cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsūrus/a/um = to fall
[accident, cadence, deciduous, incident, casualty, casual, casuistry, case, coincidence]
[accidence, accident, accidental, accidentally, accidently, cadaver, cadavericole, cadavericolous, cadaverous, cadaverousness, cadence, cadent, cadenza, caducity, caduceous, cascade, case, casual, casualism, casualist, casually, casualty, casuist, casuistry, chance, cheat, chute,coincide,coincidence, coincidences, coincident, coincidental, coincidentally, coincidently, decadence, decadent, decadently, decay, deciduous, escheat, escheatable, incidence, incident, incidentally, ocassionally, occasion, occasional, occidental, occidental, occidentalism, recidivism, recidivist]
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursūrus/a/um = to run
[concourse, concur, concurrent, corral, corridor, courier, course, currency, current, curricula(plural), curricular, curriculum (singular), curriculum vitae (c.v.), cursive, cursor, cursory, discourse, discursive, excursion, extracurricular, incur, incursion, intercourse, occur, occurrence, precursor, recourse, recur, recurrence, recurrent, telecourse, thermocurrent, xenocurrency]
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus/a/um = to lead, guide; take, bring
[abduce, abduct, abduction, adduce, adduction, aqueduct, caliduct, caloriduct, circumduct, conduce, conducive, conduct, conductor, conductress, conductus, conduit, contransduction, coproduct, counterproductive, deduce, deductible, ducal, ducat, duce, duchess, duchy, duct, ductile, ductile, ductus litterarum, duke, dukedom, educable, education, educe, eduction, induce, inducement, inductee, introduce, irreducible, misconduct, oviduct, photoconductivity, producer, product, productivity, reduce, reduction, reproduce, reproduction,seduce, seduction, subduction, subdue, traduce, transduction, ventiduct, viaduct]
inquit = he/she says/said [used with direct quotes]
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus/a/um = to send, shoot, let go
[admission, admittance, commissar, commissary, commission, commit, committee, compromise, demise, demit, dismiss, dismissal, emissary, emission, emit, immit, intermission, intermittent, intromission, manumission, manumit, mass, message, missal, missile, mission, missionary, missive, noncommittal, omission, omit, permission, permit, premise, pretermission, promise, promissory, remiss, remission, remittance, submission, submissive, submit, surmise, transmission, transmit]
redeō, redīre, rediī (redīvī), redtus/a/um = to return, go back
[adit, ambition, circuit, circuitous, exit, exitus, initial, initiate, intransitive, introit, limit, obituary, perish, sedition, seditious, transient, transit, transition, transitional, transitive, transitory]
audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus/a/um = to hear, listen to
[audibility, audible, audibleness, audibly, audiclave, audicon, audience, audiency, audient, audile, audio, audioanalgesia, audiofrequency, audiogenic, audiogram, audiolingual, audiological, audiologist, audiology, audiometer, audiometric, audiometrician, audiometrist, audiometry, audiophile, audiophiliac, audiospectogram, audiospectograph, audiovisual, audiphone, audit, audition, auditive, auditognosis, auditor, auditories, auditorily, auditorium, auditory, auditory hypoesthesia, auditress, autoaudible, clairaudience, clairaudient, disobedience, disobedient, disobediently, disobey, dysaudia, exaudible, exaudition, inaudible, inaudibleness, inaudibly, micro-audiphone, obedience, obedient, obediently, obeisance, obey, postauditory, preaudience, psychauditory, psychoauditory, subaudible, subaudition, superaudible, transaudient, unaudible, unaudited]
terra, terrae F. = earth, ground, land
(if capitolized: Terra, Terrae F. = Mother Earth)
[circumterrestrial, disinter, disinterring, disinterment, extraterrestrial, extraterritorial, extraterritorially, extraterritoriality, fluvioterrestrial, inter, interring, interment, lex terrae = “The law of the land.”, mediterranean, Mediterranean Sea, nonterritorial, parterre, semiterrestrial, Sit tibi terra levis. = “May the earth rest lightly upon thee.” (An ancient inscription often found on Roman tombstones.), subterraneal, subterranean, subterraneous, subterrestrial, terestrialness, Terra Australis = Terra Australis Incognita, Latin for "the unknown land of the South", terrace , terraceous, terracing, terra cotta, terraculture, terra firma = “Solid ground, dry land”, terraform, terraforms, terraforming, terraformed, terraformer, terraforming, terraformist, terrain, terra incognita(s); terrae incognitae (pl) = “an unknown land; an unexplored region.”; terramara, terramycin, Terramycin ™, terrane, terraneous, terra nullius, terraqueous, terrarium(s), terraria (pl), terra (s); terrae (pl), terrazzo, Terre Haute, terrella, terremotive, terrene, terreous , terreplein, terrestrial, terrestrially, terrestrial planet, terrestrial radiation, terrevert, terre-vert, terricole, terricole, terricoline, terricolous, terricolous, terriculture, terrier, terrigenous, terriginous, terrine, territorial, territorialism, territorialist, territoriality, territorialize, territorially, territorial waters, territory, territories, tureen]
cibus, cibī M. = food
[cibarious, antecibal, postcibal]
colōnus, colōnī M. = farmer
[acculturate, acculturation, acculturative, aeroculture, , agricolation, agricole, agricolist, agricolous, agricultor, agricultura, agricultural, agriculturally, agriculture, agriculturist, agrosilvicultural, anaculture, animaliculture, apicultural, apiculture, apiculturist, aquacultural, aquaculture, aquiculture, arboricultural, arboriculture, arboriculturist, aviculture, aviculturist, bicultural, biopyoculture, boviculture, caniculture, capilliculture, citriculture, citriculturist, colonial, colonist, colonizer, colonization, colonize, colony, contraculture, coproculture, cult, cultic, cultish, cultism, cultigen , cultist, cultivable, cultivability, cultivar, cultivatable, cultivate, cultivating, cultivated, cultivation, cultivator, cultural, cultural evolution, culturally, culturally mediated, culture, cultured, cyberculture, domiculture, electroculture, feticulture, floricultural, floriculture, floriculturist, hemoculture, herpetoculture, hirudiniculture, hirudiniculturist, homiculture, horticultural, horticulture, horticulturist, infanticulture, interculture, intercultural, mariculture, menticulture, microculture, monocultural, monoculture, mosaiculture, multicultural, nutriculture, oleiculture, olericulture, oligoculture, ostreicultural, ostriculture, pecudiculture, permaculture, pisciculture, piscicultural, pisciculturist, polyculture, polyculturist, pomiculture, psychoculture, puericulture, pyoculture, sericultural, sericulturalist, sericulture, sericiculture, sericulturist, seroculture, silvicultural, silviculture, silviculturist, spongiculture, stirpicultural, stirpiculture, subculture, superculture, terraculture, terriculture, uncultured, urbiculture, vacciniculture, viniculture, vinicultural, viticulture, viticultural, zooculture, zoocultural]
fīlius, fīliī M = son
[affiliate, affiliation, filial, filiality, filiate, filiation, filicidal, filiety]
ager, agrī M = field
[agral, agrarian, agrarians, agrarianism, agrarianly, agria, agribusiness, agricere, agrichemical, agrichemistry, agricolation, agricole, agricolist, agricolous, agricultor, agricultura, agricultural, agriculturally, agriculturalist, agriculture, agriculturer, agriculturism, agriculturist, agrimensorial, agrimony, agrimotor, agriologist, agriology, agriological, agriothymia, agriproduct, agritechnology, agritech, agrizoiatrist, agrizoiatry, agroecology; agroecological, agrobacterium (s), agrobacteria (pl), agrobiologist, agrobiology, agrobiological, agrobiologic, agrobusiness, agrochemical, agrocinopine, agroclimatology, agroecologist, agroecology; agroecological, agroeconomic, agro-economic; agroeconomics, agro-economics, agroecosystem, agroenvironment, agroforestry, agrogeological, agrogeologic, agrogeologically, peregrinar, peregrinate, peregrinating, peregrinated, peregrination, peregrinations, peregrinator, peregrine, peregrine, Peregrine Falcon, peregrinity, pilgrim, pilgrimage, pilgrimatic, pilgrimatical, pilgrimdom, pilgrimer, pilgrimess, pilgrimism, pilgrimize, pilgrimizing, pre-agricultural]
puer, puerī M.= boy
[puerperal, puerice, puericulture, puericulturist, puerile, puerileness, puerilism, puerility, pueritia, puerperal, puerperalism, puerperant, puerperial, puerperium]
ānxius, ānxia, ānxium = anxious
[angst, antianxiety, anxiety, anxieties, anxiolytic, anxious, anxiously, anxiousness, overanxious, pananxiety]
eum = him
eam = her
ad = to, towards; at
[ascend, aspect, accelerate, accept, accept, accident, accord, accumulate, accurate, accurate, affable, affect, affidavit, affiliate, affinity, affirm, affix, afflatus, afflict, affluence, agglomeration, agglutinate, aggrandize, aggravate, aggravate, aggregate, aggression, aggressive, aggressive, aggressor, allege, allegiance, alleviate, alliteration, allocate, allude, allure, allusion, alluvium, annex, annihilate, annotate, announce, annul, annulment, apparatus, appeal, appearance, append, appendage, appendix, appetite, applaud, applause, applicable, application, applied, apply, appoint, apportion, apposition, appraise, appreciate, apprehend, apprentice, approach, appropriate, approve, approximate, acquaint, acquaintance, acquiesce, acquiescence, acquire, acquisition, acquital, arrears, arrest, arrive, arrogant, ascent, ascertain, ascribe, aspect, aspiration, assail, assailant, assault, assemble, assent, assert, assertion, assertive, asset, assiduous, assign, assignment, assist, assistant, associate, assonance, assortment, assuage, assume, assumption, assurance, assure, assuredly]
nam = for, because
iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtus/a/um = to help; to please [jussive]
often used impersonally:
mē iuvat, iuvāre, mē iūvit = it delights me
laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus/a/um = to praise
[applaud, applaudable, applaudably, applauder, applauding, applause, applausive, applausively, biological plausibility, complose, displode, disploding, disploded, displosion, explode, explodent, exploder, exploding, explosible, explosion, explosive, explosiveness, implausible, implausibleness, implausibly, implode, imploding, implodent, implosion, implosive, implosively, inexplosive, plaudit, plaudits, plaudite, plauditory, plausibility, plausible, plausibleness, plausibleness, plausibly, plausive, supplode, unexploded, unplausible, unplausibly, unplausive]
nārrō, nārrāre, nārrāvī, nārrātus/a/um = to tell, tell a story
[narratable, narrate, narration, narrative, narratively, narrator]
parō, parāre, parāvī, parātus/a/um = to get ready; prepare
[comparable, comparably, comparative, comparatively, comparativeness, compare, comparison, compeer, disparage, disparagement, disparagingly, disparate, disparately, disparity, impari- (prefix), imparidigitate, imparipinnate, imparisyllabic, imparity, imparities, incomparable, incomparableness, incomparably, nonpareil, pair, paridigitate, paripinnate, parisyllabic, parity, peer, peerage, peeress, peerless, peerlessly, peerlessness, prepare, preparatory, preparation, repair, reparation, umpire]
portō, portāre, portāvī, portātus/a/um = to carry
[apport, apportable, asport, asportation, colportage, colporteur, comport, comportable, comportment, deport, deportable, deportation, deportee, deportment, disport, disportive, disportively, export, exportation, exporter, import, importance, important, importantly, importation, importer, insupportable, insupportableness, insupportably, portability, portable, portableness, portage, portamento, porter, portfolio, portly, portmanteau, port-monnaie, purport, rapport, report, reporter, reportorial, reportorially, sport, sports, sportive, sportively, support, supportable, supportably, supporter, teleport, teleportation, transport, transportability, transportable, transportation, transporter]
salūtō, salūtāre, salūtāvī, salūtātus/a/um = to greet
[Morituri te salutamus. = “We who are about to die salute you.”, salubrious, salubriously, salubriousness, salubrity, salus mundi = “The welfare of the world.”, salutarily, salutary, salutation, Salutations!, salutatorian; salutatory, salute, salvation, salve, salvo, save, saver, saving, savingly, savior, vouchsafe]
vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus/a/um = to call, summon; invite
[advocacy, advocate, advocation, advocatus diaboli = Devil's advocate.; advowson, avocation, avouch, avouchment, avouchable, avoucher, avow, avowable, avowableness, avowal, avowedly, avowedness, avower, avowry, Bonavox = Bono, lead singer of U2; convocation, convoke, convoker, disavow, disavowal, disavowedly, disavower, equivocal, equivocally, equivocalness, equivocate, equivocation, equivocator, equivoke, evocable, evocation, evocative, evoke, evoker, intervocalic, invocation, invoke, irrevocable, irrevocableness, magnavox, provocation, provocative, provocatively, provocativeness, provokable, provoke, provoker, provokingly, provokingness, revocable, revocably, revocation, revocatory, revoke, revoker, revokingly, sotto voce = “song in a soft voice”, s.v. = sub voce = “under the word.”; unequivocal, unequivocally, unequivocalness, univocal, unprovoked, unprovokedly, unvoiced, viva voce = “sung in a lively manner”, vocable, vocabularian, vocabulary, vocabulary entry, vocabulist, vocal, vocalism, vocalist, vocalization, vocalize, vocally, vocation, vocational, vocative, vociferant, vociferate, vociferation, vociferous, vociferously, vociferousness, voice, voiced, voicelessly, voicelessness, voiceprint, vouch, voucher, vouchsafe, vowel, vox, ad hanc vocem = a.h.c. = At this word]
aqua, aquae F. = water
[aqua; aq.; a., (s); aquae, (pl); aq. astr. (aqua astricta) = frozen water; aq. bull. (aqua bulliens) = boiling water; aq. com. (aqua communis) = common water; aq. dest. (aqua destillata) = distilled water; aq. ferv. (aqua fervens) = hot water; aq. frig. (aqua frigida) = cold water; aq. mar. (aqua marina) = sea water; aq. pluv. (aqua pluvialis) = rain water; aq. pur. (aqua pura) = pure water; aq. tep. (aqua tepida) = tepid water; aquabib, aquacade, aqua caliente (Spanish), aquacultural, aquaculture, aquafarm, aquafarming, Aquafina, aqualung, aquamarine, aquametry, aquanaut, aquaphobia, aquaphobic, aquaplane, aquaplaned, Aquapolis, aquaponics, aquapontic, aquapontics, aquaporin, aqua potabile, aquapuncture, aqua pura, aqua regia; aqua regalis, aquarelle, aquarellist, aquarian, aquarist, aquarium (s), aquaria (pl), Aquarius, aquascape, aquatel, aquatic, aquatics, aquatic bird, aquatic birds, aquaticole, aquaticolous, aquatic plant, aquatic respiration, aquatic vertebrate, aquatile, aquatint, aquation, aquatone, aquatosere, aquavit, aquavitae, aqua weed cutter, aqueduct, aqueductus, aquaeductus, aqueous, aqueously, aqueous desert, aqueous lava, aqueousness, aqueous rock, aquept, aquiclude, aquicole, aquicolous, aquiculture, aquifer, aquiferous, aquifuge, aquiherbosa, aquiparous, aquiprata, aquitard, aquosity, inaquate, Isopaque, periaqueductal, pseudoaquatic, semiaquatic, sewer, sewerage, subaquatic, subaquatics, subaqueous, terraqueous, transaquatic]
fābula, fābulae F. = story, tale; myth
[affability, affable, confess, confession, defamation, defame, fable, fabulous, fame, famous, fate, fateful, ill-fated, ineffable, infamous, infamy, infancy, infant, infantile, infantilism, infantry, preface, prefatory, profess, profession, professionalism, professor]
fīlia, fīliaeF = daughter
[affiliate, affiliation, filial, filiality, filiate, filiation, filicidal, filiety]
via, viae F = road
[deviate, deviation, deviant, deviationism, deviationist, devious, envoy, impervious, invoice, obviate, obvious, pervious, quadrivium, Traviata, trivia, trivial, triviality, trivium, viatic, viaticum, via, viable, viability, viaduct]
īrātus, īrāta, īrātum = angry, irate
[irascibility, irascible, irascibility, irascibleness, irascibly, irate, ire, ireful]
subitō = suddenly
[The prefix sub- often becomes suc- before c: succumb; The prefix sub- often becomes suf- before f: suffuse; The prefix sub- often becomes sug- before g: suggest; The prefix sub- often becomes sum- before m: sumptuous; The prefix sub- often becomes sup- before p: suppression; The prefix sub- often becomes sur- before r: surrogate; The prefix, sub- is often simplified to su- before sp. Before c, p, and t; it is sometimes formed into sus-; as seen in suspect, suspend, suspicion, suspension, et al...: subaquatic, subaquatics, subaqueous, subarctic, subatomic, subaudition, subboreal, subcelestial, subcellar, subclavian, subcompact, subconscious, subcontinent, subcontract, subcutaneous, subcutical, subcuticula, subcuticular, subcutis, subdermal, subdivide, subdivision, subdorsal, subduction, subdue, subepiglottic, subglossal, subject, subjection, subjective, subjectivity, subjugate, subjunctive, sublet, sublimate, sublime, subliminal, sublingua, sublingual, sublingually, sublunar, submarine, submariner, submation, submerge, submergence, submergible, submerse, submersible, submersion, submicroscopic, submission, submissive, submit, subnormal, suboral, suborbital, subordinate, subordination, subphylum, subscribe, subscriber, subscript, subscription, subsequence, subsequent, subservience, subservient, subside, subsidence, subsidiary, subsidize, subsidy, subsist, subsistence, subsistent, subsoil, subsonic, substance, substandard, substantial, substantiate, substantially, substantiation, substantive, substellar, substitute, substitution, substitutional, substrata, substratosphere, substratum, substructure, subsurface, subtenant, subterfuge, subterraneal, subterranean, subterraneous, subtle, subtlety, subtonic, subtotal, subtract, subtraction, subtractive, subtrahend, subtropic, subtropical, suburban, suburbanite, suburbanly, subversion, subversive, successfully, successfulness, succession, succinct, succor, suffer, suffice, sufficient, suffix, suffocate, suffrage, summon, supplement, supplicate, supply, support, suppose, suppress, surrendered, surreptitious]
in = 1. in (+ ablative case); 2. into (+ accusative case)
[derivatives: any word beginning in- or en-: Come up with 6 derivatives on your own!]
Argus, Argī M = Argus (the family dog. Also, the name of Odysseus’ dog in the Odyssey)
Quintus, Quintī M = Quintus (the young Quintus Horatius Flaccus – later the famous poet, Horace)
Horātia, Horātiae F. = Horatia (sister of Quintus)
Scintilla, Scintillae F. = Scintilla (mother of Quintus)
[atmospheric scintillation; stellar scintillation, dacryoscintigraphy, immunoscintigraphy, interplanetary scintillation, microscintigraphy, scinticisternograph, scintigram, scintigraph, scintigraphic, scintigraphy, scintilla, scintillant, scintillous, scintillantly, scintillascope, scintillate, scintillate, scintillated, scintillating, scintillatingly, scintillation, scintillator, scintillescent, scintillometer, scintilloscope, scintimammography, scintiphotograph, scintiphotography, scintography, scintirenography, scintiscan,scintiscanner, unscintillating]
Flaccus, Flaccī M = Flaccus (the father of Quintus; literally, “floppy-ears”)
Continued