Outline Paper #1

Dr. Masters

1 February 2007

I. Introduction

This paper will examine the connection between the architecture/houses of Phillip in Scott Bradfield's The History of Luminous Motion and Gatsby in F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby.

2: Big idea about how the architecture in both texts represents cultural constructs of the "American Dream" as a sort of hyper-reality or imitation. However, both characters react to their environs differently; Phillip fights it and Gatsby embraces it, both, however, end up with a loss of innocence, a disconnection, in both literal and figurative death

II. Architecture as the American Dream

I want to begin by establishing that in both texts the house is representational of the American Dream as defined by consumer culture

Contrast two passages: M of N #11 (Dad's body as house); 5 (Gatsby’s Pulpless oranges)

Do something with all the lawn imagery (Phillip picturing Dad as lawn, note 7, Gatsby wanting to cut/present Nick's lawn, note #2

This may end up needing to be two paragraphs, one on Dad’s house and lawn and one on Gatsby’s.

III. Architecture as imitation

Once I establish that both Bradfield and Fitzgerald satirize the American Dream, I can then look at how the house, or the American dream is an imitation

Gatsby's first introduces his house a "factual imitation" (M of N #8)

Owl-eyed man sees Gatsby's books (#3)

Description of Pedro's house, idealized (#12)

Mom's description of culture as a house, not imprisonment (#7)

IV. Phillip and Gatsby as coming-of-age

Following up their architecture, their culture is imitation, a simulation we can examine their reactions; but first, must prove that both characters are coming-of-age and possess a kind of innocence (M of N #1a-c)

Phillip's motion, language as a sort of dream-like fantasy (13)

Gatsby's dream as a young man (9b, c, f)

V. Phillip's reactions to architecture

Now I can explore their divergent reactions to the cultural constructs, beginning with Phillip who lives, but his dream, his imitation of the imitation dies

Phillip cannot find the "frame" for his sentences, loss of words=loss of power=loss of innocence (17)

Phillip burgles homes (9)

Men as Phillip's construction, his manhood threatening (#6.5)

Final "Death"—moving into Father's house (11)

VI. Gatsby's reactions to architecture

Gatsby, however, doesn't fight against the dream, instead he wills himself to fully embody it only to lose it through his mistaken death

Gatsby takes Daisy to see his house (5e, 1b)—juvenile wish fulfillment

Gatsby's tragic flaw; his belief that he can recreate the past (like Phillip's) (5g)

Final Death—Father grasps final image of son's house; the immortality of imitation? (5i)

VII. Conclusion