Omnibus Results


[February 2006]

WELLINGTON
3 Collina Terrace
Thorndon
WELLINGTON
NEW ZEALANDTel: +64 4 473 1061
Fax: +64 4 472 3501 / AUCKLAND
11 Earle Street
Parnell
AUCKLAND
NEW ZEALAND
Tel: +64 9 373 8700
Fax: +64 9 373 8704 / SYDNEY
Level One, Suite 105
332-342 Oxford Street
SYDNEY NSW 2022
AUSTRALIATel: +61 2 9386 1622
Fax: +61 2 9386 1633 / QUEENSLAND
PO Box 972
RobinaDC
QUEENSLAND 4226
AUSTRALIATel: +61 7 5562 2230
Fax: +61 4331 63995

Email:

Methodology


Results in this report are based upon questions asked in the UMR Research nation-wide omnibus survey. This is a telephone survey of a nationally representative sample of 750 New Zealanders 18 years of age and over.

Fieldwork was conducted from 10h to 15th February 2006 at UMR Research’s national interview facility in Auckland.

The margin of error for a 50% figure at the ‘95% confidence level’ is ± 3.6%.

In some tables numbers may not add to 100%, due to rounding.

Summary of Key Findings


Asians were, as in the 2001, 2003 and 2004 surveys, the people most likely to be seen as being discriminated against.

In unprompted questioning on a first mention basis, 16% identified Asians, followed by European New Zealanders (9%), Māori (6%), recent immigrants (6%) and Muslims (4%) as the group most likely to be discriminated against in New Zealand today.

The order was similar in the previous 2004 study but the level of nomination of Asians lower. In 2004, 26% identified Asians followed by 14% European New Zealanders, 7% Māori, 5% recent immigrants and 4% ethnic minorities in general.

There were more unprompted mentions of discrimination relating to income levels including middle and higher incomes in this year’s survey. The proportion mentioning religion also increased from 0.3% to 4.7%.

In prompted questioning, Asians also topped the list of those most likely to be identified as being discriminated against.

72% of New Zealanders surveyed considered that Asians were subject to a great deal or some discrimination. This was down on the 2004 number (78%).

70% thought recent immigrants were subject to a great deal or some discrimination; similar to the 2004 figure (72%).

63% thought refugees were subject to a great deal or some discrimination. This was down on the 2004 figure (70%).

The general level of perceived discrimination for most groups was either down a little or stable. The biggest movement was a 9% drop in the perceived level of discrimination (great and some) for people who are overweight.

Men were included in the groups tested in the prompted question for the first time. 30% thought there was a great deal or some discrimination towards men and 67% that there was only a little or none at all.

The equivalent figures for women were 38%;59%. On the unprompted open-ended question on first mention, respondents were more likely to mention men (2.5%) than women (0.5%).

34% of men thought there was a great deal or some discrimination against themselves. 25% of women thought there was a great deal or some discrimination against men.

45% of women thought there was a great deal or some discrimination against them whereas 32% of men thought there was a great deal or some discrimination against women.

There was also a division of opinion on whether there was discrimination against Māori by ethnicity. 71% of Māori thought there was a great deal or some discrimination against Māori compared to 49% of non-Māori. Some care is needed given the smaller Māori sub-sample (n=82).

Older New Zealanders were only a little more likely than other groups to believe there was discrimination against their age cohort. 48% of New Zealanders 60 years plus thought there was a great deal or some discrimination against older people compared to 44% for all New Zealanders.

MOST DISCRIMINATED AGAINST IN NEW ZEALAND

Which group of people do you think are generally most discriminated against in New Zealand today?
1st Mention
% / Total Mentions
%

RACE

/ 42.6 / 85.5
Asians / 16.4 / 27.1
Māori / 6.4 / 15.5
Pakeha/ White people/ Europeans / 9.1 / 12.1
Recent immigrants / 5.9 / 10.5
Pacific peoples / 0.9 / 7.6
Ethnic minorities in general / 1.2 / 4.3
Indians / 1.1 / 3.7
Arabs / 1.0 / 3.2
South Africans / 0.1 / 0.3
Danish / 0.3 / 0.3
Everyone except white people / 0.1 / 0.3
Polynesians / 0.1 / 0.1
INCOME LEVEL / 11.0 / 16.5
Poor/Low income / 4.1 / 7.2
Middle class/ working class / 5.8 / 7.0
High income earners / 1.1 / 2.3

RELIGION

/ 4.7 / 10.8

Muslims

/ 4.3 / 9.6

Christians

/ 0.4 / 0.8
Jews / - / 0.5

Non-Christians

/ - / 0.3

Those with strong religious beliefs

/ - / 0.1
OLDER PEOPLE / SUPERANNUITANTS / 3.6 / 6.3

Men

/ 2.5 / 4.4

Men - generally

/ 1.2 / 2.1

White/ European/ Pakeha Men

/ 1.2 / 2.0

Single white males

/ 0.1 / 0.3

PEOPLE ON WELFARE / UNEMPLOYED

/ 2.0 / 3.2

GAYS/ LESBIANS

/ 0.5 / 2.6
Gay people generally / 0.4 / 1.5
Lesbian / 0.1 / 0.7
Gay men / 0.1 / 0.4

DISABLED PEOPLE

/ 0.7 / 2.3
[CONTINUED OVER PAGE]

MOST DISCRIMINATED AGAINST IN NEW ZEALAND - CONTD

Which group of people do you think are generally most discriminated against in New Zealand today?
1st Mention
% / Total Mentions
%

FAMILIES

/ 1.5 / 3.1
Single parents / 0.5 / 1.2
Stay at home parents/ single income families / 0.4 / 0.9
Childless families / 0.4 / 0.4
Families in general / 0.1 / 0.1
Young families / - / 0.1
Separated families / 0.1 / 0.1

REFUGEES

/ 1.2 / 1.9

WOMEN

/ 0.5 / 1.9
Women - generally / 0.5 / 1.6
Working women / - / 0.3
OCCUPATIONAL / 1.1 / 1.7
Small business owners / 0.8 / 1.2
Farmers / 0.1 / 0.3
Teachers / 0.1 / 0.1
State servants / 0.1 / 0.1
YOUTH / 0.4 / 0.8

UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

/ 0.1 / 0.7

THOSE WITH LONG TERM HEALTH PROBLEMS

/ 0.1 / 0.7
POLITICAL PARTIES / 0.1 / 0.4
Green Party / 0.1 / 0.3
Maori Party / - / 0.1

HONEST/ LAW ABIDING CITIZENS

/ 0.3 / 0.4

PRISONERS

/ 0.3 / 0.4

PEOPLE WHO ARE OVERWEIGHT

/ - / 0.3

THINKER/ INVENTORS

/ 0.3 / 0.3

UNEDUCATED PEOPLE

/ 0.4 / 0.5

NONE

/ 7.3

UNSURE

/ 18.3 / -
Base: all respondents (n=750)
Multiple response (first and second + other mentions recorded separately and totalled in second column).
*Note those who mentioned unsure first would not have been asked their second mention.

MOST DISCRIMINATED AGAINST IN NEW ZEALAND – TRACKING OF FIRST MENTION

Which group of people do you think are generally most discriminated against in New Zealand today?
1st MENTION
DEC 01
% / JAN 03
% / JAN 04
% / FEB 06
%

RACE

/ 55.2 / 60.4 / 58.8 / 42.6
Asians / 13.6 / 27.5 / 26.3 / 16.4
Pakeha / White people / Europeans / 13.2 / 11.2 / 14.1 / 9.1
Māori / 13.6 / 6.5 / 6.5 / 6.4
Recent immigrants / 4.1 / 5.3 / 4.9 / 5.9
Ethnic minorities in general / 2.1 / 2.7 / 4.1 / 1.2
Indians / 1.1 / 2.1 / 0.3 / 1.1
Arabs / 0.9 / 0.3 / 0.4 / 1.0
Pacific Islanders / 5.6 / 4.1 / 1.6 / 0.9
Africans / 0.1 / 0.3 / - / 0.1
Everyone except white people / 0.3 / 0.1 / - / 0.1
Everyone except Māori / 0.3 / 0.1 / 0.5 / -
Over-stayers / - / - / 0.1 / -
Australians / 0.3 / 0.1 / - / -
Iraqis / - / 0.1 / - / -
INCOME LEVEL / 4.1 / 5.2 / 3.2 / 11.0

RELIGION

/ 2.5 / 1.8 / 0.3 / 4.7
OLDER PEOPLE / SUPERANNUITANTS / 1.1 / 1.5 / 2.4 / 3.6

MEN

/ 1.4 / 0.7 / 1.5 / 2.5

PEOPLE ON WELFARE / UNEMPLOYED

/ 2.8 / 2.3 / 2.0 / 2.0

REFUGEES

/ 1.2 / 2.9 / 0.9 / 1.2
OCCUPATIONAL / 0.9 / 1.0 / 0.2 / 1.1

DISABLED PEOPLE

/ 1.1 / 1.2 / 2.8 / 0.7

EVERYONE / MOST PEOPLE IN NEW ZEALAND

/ 1.1 / 0.7 / 1.2 / -

GAYS / LESBIANS

/ 0.7 / 0.3 / 0.9 / 0.5

WOMEN

/ 2.5 / 1.1 / 0.5 / 0.5
YOUTH / 2.1 / 1.1 / 1.2 / 0.4

UNEDUCATED PEOPLE

/ 0.3 / 0.5 / 0.1 / 0.4

NONE

/ 8.3 / 5.2 / 13.3 / 7.3
UNSURE / 14.0 / 13.1 / 30.4 / 18.3
PERCEIVED DISCRIMINATION RANKINGS
I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups in today’s society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination, some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all against the following?
FEB 06
%
A Great Deal / Some / TOTAL
A GREAT DEAL + SOME / Only a Little / None At All / TOTAL
ONLY A LITTLE + NONE AT ALL / Unsure / Depends
Asians / 24 / 48 / 72 / 18 / 7 / 25 / 3
Recent immigrants / 26 / 44 / 70 / 18 / 7 / 25 / 5
Refugees / 20 / 43 / 63 / 24 / 8 / 32 / 5
People on welfare / 21 / 42 / 63 / 23 / 11 / 34 / 3
People who are overweight / 19 / 40 / 59 / 26 / 12 / 38 / 3

Gays and Lesbians

/ 16 / 41 / 57 / 25 / 14 / 39 / 4
Pacific peoples / 10 / 44 / 54 / 29 / 13 / 42 / 4
People with disabilities / 15 / 38 / 53 / 29 / 15 / 44 / 3
Māori / 11 / 40 / 51 / 27 / 19 / 46 / 3
Older people / 10 / 34 / 44 / 30 / 25 / 55 / 1
Women / 6 / 32 / 38 / 30 / 29 / 59 / 3
Men / 6 / 24 / 30 / 23 / 44 / 67 / 3
Base: All respondents (n=750)
COMPARISON – TRACKED DISCRIMINATION LEVELS
I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups in today’s society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination, some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all against the following?
TOTAL A GREAT DEAL + SOME
%
DEC 00 / DEC 01 / JAN 03 / JAN 04 / FEB 06
Asians / 73 / 73 / 79 / 78 / 72
Recent immigrants / - / 68 / 77 / 72 / 70
Refugees / - / 68 / 72 / 70 / 63
People on welfare / 75 / 70 / 68 / 66 / 63
People who are overweight / 72 / 65 / 65 / 68 / 59

Gays and Lesbians

/ 74 / 65 / 61 / 58 / 57
Pacific peoples / 71 / 65 / 65 / 57 / 54
People with disabilities / 61 / 55 / 53 / 55 / 53
Māori / 70 / 62 / 57 / 53 / 51
Older people* / 53 / 48 / 49 / 46 / 44
Women / 50 / 44 / 41 / 38 / 38
Base: All respondents (n=750)
*In 2000-2003 Previously ‘The Elderly’

1

UMR Research Limited

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - PEOPLE ON WELFARE

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all against

the following?

People on welfare

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 21% 42% 23% 11% 2% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 23% 39% 24% 12% 2% 0%

Provincial 338 21% 41% 24% 10% 3% 1%

Christchurch 86 19% 46% 20% 12% 2% 1%

Wellington 84 20% 49% 19% 12% 0% 0%

RURAL 133 16% 46% 28% 9% 1% 0%

SEX

Male 359 16% 41% 27% 12% 3% 1%

Female 391 26% 43% 19% 11% 1% 0%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 35% 36% 21% 7% 1% 0%

30-44 279 20% 41% 22% 14% 3% 0%

45-59 174 16% 48% 24% 10% 2% 0%

60 Plus 164 18% 41% 27% 11% 2% 1%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 24% 40% 22% 13% 1% 0%

Managers

Technicians, 98 18% 49% 21% 10% 1% 1%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 11% 44% 19% 26% 0% 0%

Sales and service 52 20% 44% 19% 17% 0% 0%

workers

Blue collar 113 25% 38% 23% 6% 7% 1%

Students 40 12% 41% 38% 3% 6% 0%

Retired 106 18% 39% 29% 10% 3% 1%

Homemaker 67 29% 42% 20% 9% 0% 0%

Not employed 18 32% 42% 17% 9% 0% 0%

Self employed 24 16% 47% 22% 12% 3% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 23% 42% 24% 9% 2% 0%

$15,001-25,000 111 27% 37% 22% 10% 3% 1%

$25,001-30,000 67 31% 42% 19% 8% 0% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 30% 41% 15% 10% 2% 2%

$40,001-50,000 90 16% 45% 23% 13% 2% 1%

$50,001-70,000 99 15% 41% 27% 16% 1% 0%

More than $70,000 76 13% 39% 28% 13% 7% 0%

Maori 82 37% 38% 15% 7% 2% 1%

Non-Maori 668 20% 42% 24% 12% 2% 0%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - GAYS AND LESBIANS

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all against

the following?

Gays and Lesbians

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 16% 41% 25% 14% 3% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 15% 39% 25% 18% 3% 0%

Provincial 338 18% 41% 24% 11% 4% 2%

Christchurch 86 17% 40% 30% 12% 1% 0%

Wellington 84 13% 45% 26% 13% 3% 0%

RURAL 133 18% 40% 26% 13% 3% 0%

SEX

Male 359 16% 37% 25% 17% 4% 1%

Female 391 17% 44% 25% 10% 3% 1%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 21% 42% 24% 11% 2% 0%

30-44 279 15% 41% 27% 13% 3% 1%

45-59 174 16% 43% 21% 16% 3% 1%

60 Plus 164 15% 38% 27% 13% 6% 1%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 16% 43% 26% 13% 1% 1%

Managers

Technicians, 98 22% 42% 19% 13% 4% 0%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 11% 43% 30% 14% 2% 0%

Sales and service 52 14% 48% 23% 14% 1% 0%

workers

Blue collar 113 15% 35% 27% 18% 3% 2%

Students 40 14% 41% 23% 14% 8% 0%

Retired 106 18% 35% 29% 11% 7% 0%

Homemaker 67 17% 44% 18% 15% 5% 1%

Not employed 18 16% 44% 26% 4% 5% 5%

Self employed 24 7% 49% 32% 12% 0% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 17% 36% 30% 11% 5% 1%

$15,001-25,000 111 27% 40% 21% 9% 3% 0%

$25,001-30,000 67 25% 37% 23% 14% 1% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 6% 52% 25% 13% 4% 0%

$40,001-50,000 90 18% 35% 23% 20% 4% 0%

$50,001-70,000 99 15% 46% 25% 12% 2% 0%

More than $70,000 76 10% 34% 31% 19% 1% 5%

Maori 82 29% 35% 26% 9% 0% 1%

Non-Maori 668 15% 42% 25% 14% 4% 0%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - ASIANS

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all against

the following?

Asians

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 24% 48% 18% 7% 2% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 23% 46% 21% 7% 2% 1%

Provincial 338 25% 46% 17% 7% 4% 1%

Christchurch 86 31% 48% 17% 4% 0% 0%

Wellington 84 18% 56% 19% 6% 0% 1%

RURAL 133 25% 47% 19% 7% 2% 0%

SEX

Male 359 24% 47% 18% 7% 2% 2%

Female 391 25% 48% 19% 6% 2% 0%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 43% 37% 17% 2% 0% 1%

30-44 279 23% 54% 15% 6% 1% 1%

45-59 174 24% 45% 20% 7% 3% 1%

60 Plus 164 12% 49% 23% 10% 5% 1%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 23% 53% 17% 5% 1% 1%

Managers

Technicians, 98 27% 46% 15% 9% 1% 2%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 26% 39% 21% 7% 7% 0%

Sales and service 52 32% 40% 21% 7% 0% 0%

workers

Blue collar 113 26% 44% 21% 6% 2% 1%

Students 40 26% 58% 13% 0% 0% 3%

Retired 106 13% 44% 26% 12% 5% 0%

Homemaker 67 31% 46% 18% 4% 1% 0%

Not employed 18 20% 62% 9% 9% 0% 0%

Self employed 24 29% 52% 13% 3% 3% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 27% 45% 18% 5% 5% 0%

$15,001-25,000 111 33% 40% 16% 6% 3% 2%

$25,001-30,000 67 21% 47% 23% 8% 1% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 25% 52% 16% 5% 2% 0%

$40,001-50,000 90 19% 58% 12% 9% 0% 2%

$50,001-70,000 99 20% 55% 20% 5% 0% 0%

More than $70,000 76 26% 43% 22% 8% 1% 0%

Maori 82 36% 45% 12% 5% 0% 2%

Non-Maori 668 23% 48% 19% 7% 2% 1%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - MAORI

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all against

the following?

Maori

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 11% 40% 27% 19% 2% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 11% 36% 29% 20% 3% 1%

Provincial 338 12% 41% 26% 17% 2% 2%

Christchurch 86 7% 44% 29% 19% 0% 1%

Wellington 84 7% 48% 27% 17% 1% 0%

RURAL 133 12% 33% 29% 23% 2% 1%

SEX

Male 359 10% 37% 29% 21% 1% 2%

Female 391 11% 44% 25% 16% 3% 1%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 24% 42% 25% 7% 0% 2%

30-44 279 8% 41% 29% 19% 2% 1%

45-59 174 10% 38% 23% 26% 3% 0%

60 Plus 164 5% 41% 31% 18% 4% 1%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 12% 41% 28% 17% 2% 0%

Managers

Technicians, 98 7% 53% 18% 20% 1% 1%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 9% 28% 26% 37% 0% 0%

Sales and service 52 8% 41% 29% 20% 0% 2%

workers

Blue collar 113 15% 30% 31% 18% 2% 4%

Students 40 12% 46% 24% 15% 0% 3%

Retired 106 7% 37% 33% 19% 2% 2%

Homemaker 67 12% 45% 21% 13% 9% 0%

Not employed 18 19% 45% 22% 14% 0% 0%

Self employed 24 0% 40% 47% 7% 6% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 13% 42% 26% 16% 3% 0%

$15,001-25,000 111 15% 41% 27% 14% 1% 2%

$25,001-30,000 67 9% 37% 32% 21% 1% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 14% 43% 24% 16% 2% 1%

$40,001-50,000 90 11% 37% 28% 22% 1% 1%

$50,001-70,000 99 8% 44% 26% 20% 1% 1%

More than $70,000 76 4% 41% 23% 27% 2% 3%

Maori 82 27% 44% 15% 11% 1% 2%

Non-Maori 668 9% 40% 29% 19% 2% 1%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - PEOPLE WHO ARE OVERWEIGHT

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all against

the following?

People who are overweight

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 19% 40% 26% 12% 3% 0%

AREA

Auckland 242 18% 41% 25% 13% 3% 0%

Provincial 338 21% 40% 26% 10% 3% 0%

Christchurch 86 20% 40% 23% 16% 1% 0%

Wellington 84 17% 39% 28% 14% 1% 1%

RURAL 133 20% 39% 27% 13% 1% 0%

SEX

Male 359 13% 39% 28% 17% 3% 0%

Female 391 25% 42% 23% 8% 2% 0%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 25% 45% 23% 6% 1% 0%

30-44 279 21% 40% 23% 13% 3% 0%

45-59 174 19% 37% 27% 14% 3% 0%

60 Plus 164 13% 41% 30% 14% 2% 0%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 26% 35% 26% 10% 3% 0%

Managers

Technicians, 98 14% 48% 24% 11% 2% 1%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 16% 39% 22% 23% 0% 0%

Sales and service 52 20% 35% 27% 14% 4% 0%

workers

Blue collar 113 19% 44% 22% 12% 3% 0%

Students 40 5% 46% 29% 17% 3% 0%

Retired 106 17% 37% 31% 12% 3% 0%

Homemaker 67 23% 42% 23% 10% 2% 0%

Not employed 18 22% 45% 28% 5% 0% 0%

Self employed 24 16% 51% 24% 6% 3% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 23% 39% 24% 12% 2% 0%

$15,001-25,000 111 28% 39% 21% 10% 2% 0%

$25,001-30,000 67 26% 41% 25% 7% 1% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 20% 39% 24% 14% 3% 0%

$40,001-50,000 90 12% 53% 24% 7% 3% 1%

$50,001-70,000 99 15% 38% 31% 14% 1% 1%

More than $70,000 76 11% 37% 24% 24% 4% 0%

Maori 82 34% 43% 17% 5% 1% 0%

Non-Maori 668 18% 40% 26% 13% 3% 0%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - PACIFIC PEOPLES

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all against

the following?

Pacific peoples

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 10% 44% 29% 13% 3% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 7% 43% 34% 12% 3% 1%

Provincial 338 11% 42% 27% 15% 4% 1%

Christchurch 86 16% 42% 28% 11% 2% 1%

Wellington 84 7% 56% 24% 13% 0% 0%

RURAL 133 9% 38% 36% 12% 4% 1%

SEX

Male 359 10% 43% 29% 15% 3% 0%

Female 391 10% 46% 29% 11% 3% 1%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 17% 41% 30% 11% 0% 1%

30-44 279 9% 46% 30% 12% 3% 0%

45-59 174 10% 45% 25% 15% 4% 1%

60 Plus 164 6% 44% 31% 13% 4% 2%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 10% 53% 25% 10% 2% 0%

Managers

Technicians, 98 5% 49% 28% 13% 5% 0%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 13% 37% 34% 11% 5% 0%

Sales and service 52 9% 33% 35% 15% 6% 2%

workers

Blue collar 113 15% 33% 28% 21% 3% 0%

Students 40 16% 41% 24% 16% 0% 3%

Retired 106 7% 43% 34% 13% 2% 1%

Homemaker 67 9% 50% 26% 11% 4% 0%

Not employed 18 8% 43% 35% 9% 0% 5%

Self employed 24 9% 47% 38% 3% 3% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 12% 43% 28% 12% 4% 1%

$15,001-25,000 111 10% 45% 26% 14% 4% 1%

$25,001-30,000 67 10% 49% 27% 14% 0% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 22% 39% 25% 10% 4% 0%

$40,001-50,000 90 7% 47% 30% 11% 4% 1%

$50,001-70,000 99 6% 49% 32% 11% 2% 0%

More than $70,000 76 4% 47% 27% 22% 0% 0%

Maori 82 26% 43% 25% 4% 1% 1%

Non-Maori 668 8% 44% 30% 14% 3% 1%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all againstthe following?

People with disabilities

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 15% 38% 29% 15% 2% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 15% 32% 32% 18% 2% 1%

Provincial 338 16% 42% 26% 14% 2% 0%

Christchurch 86 17% 34% 31% 16% 0% 2%

Wellington 84 13% 44% 25% 13% 5% 0%

RURAL 133 19% 34% 29% 17% 1% 0%

SEX

Male 359 13% 36% 30% 18% 2% 1%

Female 391 18% 40% 28% 13% 1% 0%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 20% 38% 34% 8% 0% 0%

30-44 279 16% 36% 30% 16% 2% 0%

45-59 174 15% 44% 23% 17% 1% 0%

60 Plus 164 12% 38% 28% 18% 3% 1%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 15% 43% 26% 14% 1% 1%

Managers

Technicians, 98 16% 36% 31% 12% 5% 0%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 9% 49% 25% 17% 0% 0%

Sales and service 52 17% 26% 32% 25% 0% 0%

workers

Blue collar 113 16% 38% 29% 15% 2% 0%

Students 40 10% 33% 40% 17% 0% 0%

Retired 106 11% 36% 28% 18% 5% 2%

Homemaker 67 25% 35% 23% 16% 1% 0%

Not employed 18 25% 46% 24% 5% 0% 0%

Self employed 24 6% 49% 35% 10% 0% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 20% 33% 25% 18% 4% 0%

$15,001-25,000 111 20% 41% 27% 10% 1% 1%

$25,001-30,000 67 16% 42% 29% 13% 0% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 10% 40% 24% 20% 6% 0%

$40,001-50,000 90 12% 36% 37% 14% 0% 1%

$50,001-70,000 99 15% 36% 37% 11% 1% 0%

More than $70,000 76 11% 38% 25% 24% 0% 2%

Maori 82 22% 42% 29% 5% 2% 0%

Non-Maori 668 14% 38% 28% 17% 2% 1%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - OLDER PEOPLE

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all against

the following?

Older people

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 10% 34% 30% 25% 1% 0%

AREA

Auckland 242 10% 30% 30% 28% 2% 0%

Provincial 338 10% 36% 30% 21% 2% 1%

Christchurch 86 12% 34% 26% 28% 0% 0%

Wellington 84 5% 33% 34% 28% 0% 0%

RURAL 133 14% 30% 29% 27% 0% 0%

SEX

Male 359 10% 28% 32% 28% 2% 0%

Female 391 11% 38% 28% 22% 1% 0%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 4% 32% 41% 22% 1% 0%

30-44 279 11% 31% 33% 24% 1% 0%

45-59 174 12% 35% 22% 30% 1% 0%

60 Plus 164 12% 36% 24% 25% 2% 1%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 8% 41% 29% 21% 1% 0%

Managers

Technicians, 98 9% 37% 23% 28% 3% 0%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 7% 40% 20% 31% 2% 0%

Sales and service 52 8% 30% 27% 35% 0% 0%

workers

Blue collar 113 12% 24% 33% 29% 1% 1%

Students 40 0% 19% 53% 25% 3% 0%

Retired 106 15% 34% 26% 23% 1% 1%

Homemaker 67 19% 28% 31% 21% 1% 0%

Not employed 18 0% 36% 54% 10% 0% 0%

Self employed 24 12% 34% 33% 21% 0% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 14% 27% 37% 20% 2% 0%

$15,001-25,000 111 8% 36% 31% 22% 2% 1%

$25,001-30,000 67 8% 38% 31% 23% 0% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 9% 36% 25% 27% 2% 1%

$40,001-50,000 90 10% 36% 28% 25% 1% 0%

$50,001-70,000 99 9% 32% 31% 26% 2% 0%

More than $70,000 76 11% 27% 22% 39% 0% 1%

Maori 82 19% 46% 23% 12% 0% 0%

Non-Maori 668 9% 32% 31% 26% 2% 0%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - WOMEN

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all againstthe following?

Women

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 6% 32% 30% 29% 2% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 6% 33% 29% 32% 0% 0%

Provincial 338 7% 32% 31% 26% 3% 1%

Christchurch 86 6% 35% 26% 32% 1% 0%

Wellington 84 6% 30% 33% 31% 0% 0%

RURAL 133 4% 31% 32% 32% 1% 0%

SEX

Male 359 4% 28% 29% 36% 2% 1%

Female 391 9% 36% 31% 23% 1% 0%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 11% 34% 36% 18% 1% 0%

30-44 279 6% 33% 32% 27% 1% 1%

45-59 174 6% 32% 26% 33% 3% 0%

60 Plus 164 3% 31% 27% 37% 2% 0%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 6% 37% 27% 29% 1% 0%

Managers

Technicians, 98 7% 30% 34% 26% 3% 0%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 11% 33% 27% 29% 0% 0%

Sales and service 52 10% 29% 37% 24% 0% 0%

workers

Blue collar 113 6% 23% 37% 29% 1% 4%

Students 40 0% 40% 25% 32% 3% 0%

Retired 106 2% 32% 24% 39% 3% 0%

Homemaker 67 10% 36% 28% 25% 1% 0%

Not employed 18 7% 27% 49% 17% 0% 0%

Self employed 24 6% 37% 34% 23% 0% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 6% 38% 29% 26% 1% 0%

$15,001-25,000 111 8% 33% 32% 24% 2% 1%

$25,001-30,000 67 7% 29% 41% 23% 0% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 14% 24% 26% 34% 1% 1%

$40,001-50,000 90 4% 36% 23% 34% 3% 0%

$50,001-70,000 99 3% 38% 31% 26% 2% 0%

More than $70,000 76 1% 24% 31% 40% 0% 4%

Maori 82 15% 37% 34% 13% 1% 0%

Non-Maori 668 5% 32% 30% 31% 1% 1%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - RECENT IMMIGRANTS

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all againstthe following?

Recent immigrants

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 26% 44% 18% 7% 4% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 24% 51% 14% 7% 3% 1%

Provincial 338 26% 39% 19% 8% 6% 2%

Christchurch 86 27% 40% 26% 4% 1% 2%

Wellington 84 29% 42% 19% 8% 1% 1%

RURAL 133 28% 34% 25% 8% 4% 1%

SEX

Male 359 19% 46% 19% 9% 5% 2%

Female 391 32% 41% 17% 6% 3% 1%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 33% 46% 15% 2% 4% 0%

30-44 279 29% 46% 16% 7% 1% 1%

45-59 174 26% 41% 22% 7% 3% 1%

60 Plus 164 14% 41% 21% 10% 10% 4%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 33% 43% 16% 5% 3% 0%

Managers

Technicians, 98 20% 50% 20% 8% 1% 1%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 20% 38% 25% 14% 3% 0%

Sales and service 52 22% 46% 13% 13% 3% 3%

workers

Blue collar 113 25% 39% 24% 6% 4% 2%

Students 40 27% 59% 11% 0% 3% 0%

Retired 106 15% 41% 22% 9% 11% 2%

Homemaker 67 37% 37% 14% 5% 4% 3%

Not employed 18 27% 59% 4% 10% 0% 0%

Self employed 24 32% 43% 25% 0% 0% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 27% 45% 17% 4% 5% 2%

$15,001-25,000 111 30% 39% 20% 4% 6% 1%

$25,001-30,000 67 23% 46% 24% 3% 3% 1%

$30,001-40,000 96 29% 47% 15% 6% 2% 1%

$40,001-50,000 90 27% 40% 23% 9% 1% 0%

$50,001-70,000 99 25% 44% 18% 9% 4% 0%

More than $70,000 76 22% 44% 13% 14% 3% 4%

Maori 82 44% 34% 13% 3% 6% 0%

Non-Maori 668 23% 45% 19% 8% 4% 1%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - REFUGEES

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all againstthe following?

Refugees

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 20% 43% 24% 8% 4% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 18% 46% 24% 10% 2% 0%

Provincial 338 20% 43% 23% 7% 5% 2%

Christchurch 86 24% 32% 36% 3% 4% 1%

Wellington 84 23% 53% 14% 9% 1% 0%

RURAL 133 20% 45% 26% 7% 2% 0%

SEX

Male 359 19% 41% 26% 10% 2% 2%

Female 391 22% 46% 21% 6% 5% 0%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 20% 45% 26% 8% 1% 0%

30-44 279 22% 43% 24% 7% 2% 2%

45-59 174 27% 36% 24% 9% 4% 0%

60 Plus 164 12% 51% 22% 7% 7% 1%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 23% 49% 20% 5% 3% 0%

Managers

Technicians, 98 23% 39% 19% 14% 3% 2%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 23% 41% 19% 12% 5% 0%

Sales and service 52 23% 48% 22% 5% 0% 2%

workers

Blue collar 113 23% 31% 33% 9% 2% 2%

Students 40 15% 44% 30% 7% 4% 0%

Retired 106 10% 49% 26% 6% 8% 1%

Homemaker 67 18% 49% 23% 6% 2% 2%

Not employed 18 35% 33% 27% 5% 0% 0%

Self employed 24 18% 49% 18% 9% 6% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 16% 49% 24% 6% 4% 1%

$15,001-25,000 111 20% 38% 31% 5% 4% 2%

$25,001-30,000 67 22% 48% 23% 3% 4% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 25% 40% 16% 14% 4% 1%

$40,001-50,000 90 21% 42% 23% 13% 1% 0%

$50,001-70,000 99 24% 41% 26% 7% 2% 0%

More than $70,000 76 19% 48% 21% 6% 2% 4%

Maori 82 32% 38% 24% 3% 2% 1%

Non-Maori 668 19% 44% 23% 9% 4% 1%

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST - MEN

I would like your opinion on discrimination against different groups intoday's society. Would you say there is a great deal of discrimination,some discrimination, only a little discrimination or none at all againstthe following?

Men

Only a

Base A great deal Some little None at all Unsure Depends

ALL 750 6% 24% 23% 44% 2% 1%

AREA

Auckland 242 4% 22% 23% 49% 2% 0%

Provincial 338 6% 25% 23% 41% 3% 2%

Christchurch 86 3% 28% 26% 42% 1% 0%

Wellington 84 12% 22% 22% 41% 2% 1%

RURAL 133 8% 30% 24% 36% 1% 1%

SEX

Male 359 8% 26% 24% 38% 3% 1%

Female 391 3% 22% 23% 49% 2% 1%

AGE GROUP

Under 30 131 3% 22% 25% 48% 2% 0%

30-44 279 4% 23% 26% 44% 2% 1%

45-59 174 6% 28% 22% 41% 3% 0%

60 Plus 164 9% 24% 19% 43% 3% 2%

OCCUPATION

Professionals, 186 5% 22% 28% 42% 2% 1%

Managers

Technicians, 98 4% 27% 22% 46% 1% 0%

Associate

Professionals

Clerks 46 3% 27% 13% 55% 2% 0%

Sales and service 52 11% 27% 21% 39% 2% 0%

workers

Blue collar 113 3% 24% 30% 38% 3% 2%

Students 40 3% 20% 16% 58% 3% 0%

Retired 106 9% 26% 16% 44% 4% 1%

Homemaker 67 7% 22% 26% 43% 2% 0%

Not employed 18 5% 38% 20% 32% 0% 5%

Self employed 24 6% 15% 33% 46% 0% 0%

PERSONAL INCOME

Less than $15,000 147 8% 20% 27% 42% 2% 1%

$15,001-25,000 111 3% 26% 25% 42% 4% 0%

$25,001-30,000 67 6% 26% 31% 37% 0% 0%

$30,001-40,000 96 5% 30% 16% 44% 5% 0%

$40,001-50,000 90 5% 22% 20% 53% 0% 0%

$50,001-70,000 99 4% 31% 22% 41% 1% 1%

More than $70,000 76 5% 14% 28% 47% 2% 4%

Maori 82 9% 23% 31% 35% 2% 0%

Non-Maori 668 5% 24% 23% 45% 2% 1%

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UMR Research Limited