Navajo ADD Region

Navajo ADD Region

BUREAU OF INDIAN EDUCATION—NAVAJO REGION CURRICULUM CHECKLIST

ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS—GRADE 2

I / = Introduce / R / = Reinforce / S / = Secure / E / = Extend
Quarter / Instructional Targets/Learning Expectations: / Date Taught / Date
Re-taught / Date Review / Date Assessed / Date Reassessed / Comments
1 / 2 / 3 / 4
READING LITERATURE
2 RL.1. Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text.
R / R / S / E /
  • Identify key details in text.

R / R / S / E /
  • Describe key details of the text using who, what, where, when, why, and how.

R / R / S / E /
  • Determine the answers of informational texts using who, what, where, when, why, and how.

2 RL.2. Recount stories, including fables and folktales from diverse cultures, and determine their central message, lesson, or moral.
I / R / S /
  • Identify fables and folktales from diverse cultures.

I / R / S /
  • Define diverse cultures.

R / R / S /
  • Recall details from stories (e.g., fables and folktales).

R / R / S /
  • Recount details of a story (e.g., fables and folktales).

R / S /
  • Determine the message, lesson or moral of a story (e.g., fables and folktales)

2 RL.3. Describe how characters in a story respond to major events and challenges.
R / R / R / S /
  • Define character.

R / R / R / S /
  • Define major events.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify major events or challenges of story.

I / R / R / S /
  • Describe how characters respond to major events and challenges.

2 RL.4. Describe how words and phrases (e.g., regular beats, alliteration, rhymes, repeated lines) supply rhythm and meaning in a story, poem, or song.
I / R / R / S /
  • Identify literal and nonliteral words and phrases.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify rhyming words.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify alliteration and other types of figurative language.

I / R / R / S /
  • Recognize regular beats and repeated lines in a story, poem or song.

I / R / R / S /
  • Recognize rhythm within a story, poem or song.

I / R / R / S /
  • Describe how words and phrases supply rhythm or impact meaning in a story, poem or song.

2 RL.5. Describe the overall structure of a story, including describing how the beginning introduces the story and the ending concludes the action.
I / R / R / S /
  • Identify the structure of the story.

I / R / R / S /
  • Describe how the beginning introduces the story.

I / R / R / S /
  • Describe the action that takes place in the middle of the story.

I / R / R / S /
  • Describe how the ending concludes the action.

2 RL.6. Acknowledge differences in the points of view of characters, including by speaking in a different voice for each character when reading dialogue aloud.
I
R / S /
  • Recognize own point of view.

I
R / S /
  • Identify the characters.

I
R / S /
  • Identify traits of each character.

I
R / S /
  • Define point of view.

I
R / S /
  • Recognize dialogue to determine who is speaking.

I
R / S /
  • Analyze characters to know what type of voice to use when speaking the part.

I
R / S /
  • Determine differences in each character’s point of view.

I
R / S /
  • Read the dialogue in text using appropriate voices for different characters.

2 RL.7. Use information gained from the illustrations and words in a print or digital text to demonstrate understanding of its characters, setting, or plot.
I
R / S / E /
  • Identify plot.

I
R / S / E /
  • Recognize digital text.

I
R / S / E /
  • Obtain information from illustrations and words in various types of text.

I
R / S / E /
  • Explain characters based on illustrations and words in print.

I
R / S / E /
  • Explain setting based on illustrations and words in print.

I
R / S / E /
  • Explain plot based on illustrations and words in print.

I
R / S / E /
  • Understand characters from illustrations and words in digital text.

R / S /
  • Understand setting from illustrations and words in digital text.

I / R /
  • Understand plot from illustrations and words in digital text.

2 RL.8. Does not apply to literature.
2 RL.9. Compare and contrast two or more versions of the same story (e.g., Cinderella stories) by different authors or from different cultures.
I / R / S /
  • Recall details and events from two or more versions of the same story written by different authors.

R / R / S /
  • Identify characters of two or more versions of the same story written by different authors.

I / R / S /
  • Compare/contrast two or more versions of the same story told from different cultures.

2 RL.10. By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories and poetry, in the grades 2-3 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.
I / R / S / E /
  • Identify/understand key ideas.

I / R / S / E /
  • Identify/understand craft and structure.

I / R / S / E /
  • Identify/understand integration of knowledge.

I / R / S / E /
  • Comprehend key ideas and details.

I / R / S / E /
  • Comprehend craft and structure.

I / R / S / E /
  • Comprehend integration of knowledge.

READING INFORMATION
2 RI.1. Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text.
R / R / S / E / • Identify key details in an informational text.
R / R / S / E / • Describe key details in an informational text using the questions who, what, when, where, why, and how.
I / R / S / E / • Determine the answers to questions about informational texts using the questions who, what, when, where, why, and how.
2 RI.2. Identify the main topic of a multi-paragraph text as well as the focus of specific paragraphs within the text.
R / R / S / • Recognize the main topic of a multi-paragraph informational text.
R / R / S / • Identify the focus of specific paragraphs that support the main topic of a text.
2 RI.3. Describe the connection between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text.
I / R / R / S / • Identify the historical events that occurred in a text.
I / R / R / S / • Identify scientific ideas or concepts that occur in a text.
I / R / R / S / • Identify the steps in a procedure.
I / R / R / S / • Describe the connection between a series of historical events.
I / R / R / S / • Describe the connection between a series of scientific ideas or concepts.
I / R / R / S / • Describe the connection between a series of steps from a procedure.
2 RI.4. Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text, including determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze how specific word choices shape meaning or tone.
I / R / S / E / • Identify words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 2 topic or subject area
R / R / S / E / • Determine the meaning of words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 2 topic or subject area
2 RI.5 Analyze the structure of texts, including how specific sentences, paragraphs, and larger portions of a text (e.g., a section, chapter, scene, or stanza) relate to each other and the whole.
R / R / S / E / • Determine how readers use different text features.
R / R / S / E / • Identify various text features.
R / R / S / E / • Use various text features to locate key facts or information in a text.
2 RI.6 Assess how point of view or purpose shapes the content and style of a text.
I / R / S / • Identify main purpose of text according to what the author is answering.
I / R / S / • Identify the author’s main purpose of text to answer what the author wants to describe.
I / R / S / • Describe the point of view of author of a text.
2 RI .7 Explain how specific images (e.g., a diagram showing how a machine works) contribute to and clarify a text.
I / R / S /
  • Identify images in an informational text.

I / R / S /
  • Understand the terms explain, contribute, and clarify.

R / R / S /
  • Discuss how specific images ad to and clarify informational text.

2 RI.8 Describe how reasons support specific points the author makes in a text.
I / R / S / • Identify the key points in a text
I / R / S / • Identify details that support key points.
I / R / S / • Describe how reasons support the author’s specific points.
2 RI.9 Compare and contrast the most important points presented by two texts on the same topic.
I / R / S / • Identify the important points presented in two informational texts on the same topic.
R / R / S / • Compare the important points in two informational texts on the same topic.
I / R / S / • Contrast the important points in two informational texts on the same topic.
2 RI.10 By the end of the year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, at the high end of the grades 2-3 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.
I / R / S / E / • Identify and understand key ideas and details.
I / R / S / E / • Identify and understand craft and structure.
I / R / S / E / • Identify and understand integration of knowledge.
I / R / S / E / • Comprehend key ideas and details in an informational text
I / R / S / E / • Comprehend craft and structure in an informational text.
I / R / S / E / • Comprehend integration of knowledge in an informational text.
READING—FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS
2 RF.3. Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
R / R / S / E / • Identify long vowel and short vowel sounds in one-syllable words.
I / R / S / E / • Identify long and short sounds made by vowel teams.
I / R / S / E / • Know the rules for long vowels in two-syllable words.
I / R / S / E / • Read two-syllable words with long vowel sounds.
I / R / S / E / • Recognize a prefix and a suffix in words.
I / R / S / E / • Read words with common prefixes and suffixes.
I / R / S / E / • Recognize that some words have inconsistent spelling-sound correspondence (e.g., cow, row, bow, or pint, mint).
I / R / S / E / • Recognize irregularly spelled words.
I / R / S / E / • Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled.
2 RF.4. Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.
I / R / R / S / • Identify and understand foundational reading skills.
I / R / R / S / • Identify textual purpose and understanding.
I / R / R / S / • Determine the purpose for reading on-level text.
I / R / R / S / • Recognize oral reading with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings.
I / R / R / S / • Apply reading strategies for accuracy, rate, and expression.
I / R / R / S / • Read on-level text fluently and accurately.
I / R / R / S / • Read at the appropriate rate.
I / R / R / S / • Read with accuracy and expression at the appropriate rate on successive reading.
R / R / S / E / • Identify rereading as a strategy when confirming or self-correcting words.
R / R / S / E / • Understand how context can help to confirm or self-correct word recognition.
R / R / S / E / • Understand how to confirm or self-correct using context.
R / R / S / E / • Confirm or self-correct word recognition.
R / R / S / E / • Confirm or self-correct word understanding.
WRITING
2 W.1. Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply reasons that support the opinion, use linking words (e.g., because, and, also) to connect opinion and reasons, and provide a concluding statement or section.
R / S / E /
  • Identify a topic or title of a book to write about.

R / S / E /
  • Recognize and define opinions.

R / S / E /
  • Recognize and define concluding sections or statements.

R / S / E /
  • Recognize and define linking words.

R / S / E /
  • Formulate and articulate an opinion about a text or topic.

R / S / E /
  • Generate reasons that support stated opinions.

R / S / E /
  • Organize writing to introduce, support, and conclude.

R / S / E /
  • Link ideas with effective words in order to connect opinions and reasons.

R / S / E /
  • Write an opinion piece which introduces the topic or book.

R / S / E /
  • Write an opinion piece which supplies at least 2 supporting reasons for the opinion.

R / S / E /
  • Write an opinion piece which uses effective words to link opinions and reasons.

R / S / E /
  • Write an opinion piece which provides a concluding statement or section.

2 W.2. Write informative/explanatory texts in which they introduce a topic, use facts and definitions to develop points, and provide a concluding statement or section.
I / R / R / S /
  • Recognize an informative text.

I / R / R / S /
  • Recognize explanatory text.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify topic sentences.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify facts.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify definitions.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify concluding statements.

I / R / R / S /
  • Use facts and definitions to develop points.

I / R / R / S /
  • Determine an appropriate concluding statement or section.

I / R / R / S /
  • Write informative/explanatory texts that focus on a specific topic.

I / R / R / S /
  • Write informative/explanatory texts that use facts and definitions to develop the topic.

I / R / R / S /
  • Write informative/explanatory texts that include a concluding statement or section.

2 W.3. Write narratives in which they recount a well-elaborated event or short sequence of events, include details to describe actions, thoughts, and feelings, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide a sense of closure.
I / R / S / E /
  • Identify components of a narrative including beginning and ending.

I / R / S / E /
  • Identify sequence of events.

I / R / S / E /
  • Identify details related to events.

I / R / S / E /
  • Identify temporal words.

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  • Choose relevant details that correspond to a chosen event.

I / R / S / E /
  • Reflect on identified event.

I / R / S / E /
  • Apply appropriate temporal words in order to signal change of events in a narrative.

R / R / S / E /
  • Create relevant and elaborated details to support events of a narrative.

R / R / S / E /
  • Write a narrative that recounts a well-elaborated event or short sequence of events.

R / R / S / E /
  • Write a narrative that includes supporting details, temporal words, and a sense of closure.

W.4. Begins in grade 3
2 W.5. With guidance and support from adults and peers, focus on a topic and strengthen writing as needed by revising and editing.
I / R / R / S /
  • Recognize how to focus on a topic.

I / R / R / S /
  • Recognize how to revise and edit.

I / R / R / S /
  • Strengthen writing by revising.

I / R / R / S /
  • Strengthen writing by editing.

2 W.6. With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
I / R / S / E /
  • Use basic computer skills.

I / R / S / E /
  • Choose digital tools for producing and publishing writing.

I / R / S / E /
  • Use technology to produce and publish writing individually and with peers.

2 W.7. Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., read a number of books on a single topic to product a report; record science observations).
R / S /
  • Apply sources and tools to conduct shared research on a single topic.

R / S /
  • Organize relevant information on a topic.

R / S /
  • Participate in shared research and writing projects.

2 W.8. Recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question.
R / S / E /
  • Recall information.

R / S / E /
  • Gather information from sources.

R / S / E /
  • Answer a question by recalling information from experiences.

R / S / E /
  • Answer a question using information from a provided source or multiple sources.

SPEAKING AND LISTENING
2 SL2.1. Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade 2 topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
I / R / R / S /
  • Identify key ideas from second grade topics and texts.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify agreed-upon rules for discussion.

I / R / R / S /
  • Recognize how others listen.

I / R / R / S /
  • Determine if agreed-upon discussion rules are being followed.

I / R / R / S /
  • Follow agreed-upon rules for discussion.

I / R / R / S /
  • Recognize how others ask questions on topics.

I / R / R / S /
  • Recognize how others move conversations along.

I / R / R / S /
  • Formulate comments and questions appropriate to the topic of discussion.

I / R / R / S /
  • Connect comments to the comments of others.

R / R / S / E /
  • Ask questions to better understand topics and text.

2 SL2.2. Recount or describe key ideas or details from a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media.
R / R / S / E /
  • Recount key ideas and/or details from a text read aloud.

R / R / S / E /
  • Recount key ideas and/or details from information presented orally.

R / R / S / E /
  • Recount key ideas and/or details through other media.

R / R / S / E /
  • Describe key ideas or details from a text read aloud.

R / R / S / E /
  • Describe key ideas or details from information presented orally.

R / R / S / E /
  • Describe key ideas or details through other media.

2 SL2.3. Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says in order to clarify comprehension, gather additional information, or deepen understanding of a topic or issue.
I / R / S /
  • Identify a speaker’s topic or issue.

I / R / S /
  • Identify situations where information is needed about what a speaker says.

I / R / S /
  • Identify situations where understanding could be deepened.

I / R / S /
  • Identify situations where comprehension needs to be clarified.

I / R / S /
  • Formulate appropriate questions about a speaker’s statements to clarify comprehension.

I / R / S /
  • Formulate appropriate questions about a speaker’s statements to gather additional information.

I / R / S /
  • Formulate appropriate questions about a speaker’s statements to deepen understanding of a topic or issue.

I / R / S /
  • Formulate answers to questions about what a speaker says to clarify comprehension.

I / R / S /
  • Formulate answers to questions about what a speaker says to provide additional information.

I / R / S /
  • Formulate answers to questions about what a speaker says to deepen understanding of a topic or issue.

I / R / S /
  • Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says to clarify comprehension.

I / R / S /
  • Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says to gather additional information.

I / R / S /
  • Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says to deepen understanding of a topic or issue.

2 SL2.4. Tell a story or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking audibly in coherent sentences.
R / R / S / E /
  • Identify appropriate facts.

I / R / S / E /
  • Identify relevant, descriptive details.

R / R / S / E /
  • Identify and recall an experience.

R / R / S / E /
  • Recognize what constitutes a coherent sentence.

R / R / S / E /
  • Recognize what constitutes an adequate audible volume.

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  • Determine appropriate facts.

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  • Determine relevant, descriptive details.

R / R / S / E /
  • Formulate coherent sentences.

R / R / S / E /
  • Tell a story or recount an experience aloud, with appropriate facts.

R / R / S / E /
  • Tell a story or recount an experience aloud, with relevant, descriptive details.

R / R / S / E /
  • Tell a story while speaking audibly in coherent sentences.

2 SL2.5. Create audio recordings of stories or poems; add drawings or other visual displays to stories or recounts of experiences when appropriate to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings.
S / E /
  • Recognize an audio recording.

S / E /
  • Recount an experience.

I / R /
  • Determine when it is appropriate to clarify ideas with drawings or visually.

I / R /
  • Clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings by adding drawings/visual displays.

I / R /
  • Create audio recordings of stories or poems.

I / R /
  • Add drawings/visual displays to stories.

I / R /
  • Add drawings/visual displays to experiences.

2 SL2.6. Produce complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification.
I
R / S /
  • Recognize complete sentences in writing and when spoken.

R / S /
  • Identify the audience.

I
R / S /
  • Recognize task and situation.

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R / S /
  • Differentiate when a situation calls for speaking in complete sentences.

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R / S /
  • Interpret requested detail or clarification.

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R / S /
  • Formulate a response.

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R / S /
  • Speak in complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation.

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R / S /
  • Respond to answer questions or to clarify.

LANGUAGE
2 L2.1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
I / R / R / S /
  • Identify collective nouns.

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  • Identify when to use collective nouns when writing.

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  • Use collective nouns when speaking.

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  • Recognize irregular plural nouns.

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  • Identify when to form irregular plural nouns when writing.

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  • Form and use regular and irregular plural nouns when speaking.

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  • Recognize reflexive pronouns.

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  • Identify when to use reflexive pronouns when speaking.

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  • Use reflexive pronouns when speaking.

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  • Know past tense forms of irregular verbs.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify when to use past tense of irregular verbs when writing and speaking.

R / R / S / E /
  • Form and use regular and irregular verbs when writing and speaking.

R / R / S / E /
  • Identify adjectives.

I / R / R / S /
  • Identify adverbs.

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  • Identify when to choose between adjectives and adverbs when writing and speaking.

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  • When writing and speaking, use adjectives and adverbs, and choose between them depending on what is to be modified.

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  • Identify when to rearrange complete, simple, and compound sentences when writing.

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  • Produce, expand, and rearrange complete, simple, and compound sentences.

2 L2.2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
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  • Capitalize holidays.

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  • Capitalize product names.

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  • Capitalize geographic names.

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  • Apply correct capitalization when writing.

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  • Use commas in greetings of letters.

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  • Use commas in closings of letters.

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  • Apply correct punctuation when writing.

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  • Use an apostrophe to form contractions.

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  • Use an apostrophe to form frequently occurring possessives.

R / R / S / E /
  • Apply correct punctuation when writing.

R / R / R / S /
  • Use spelling rules and patterns.

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  • Apply correct spelling when writing.

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  • Use reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spelling.

2 L2.3 Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
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  • Recognize language conventions for writing.

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  • Recognize language conventions for speaking.

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  • Recognize language conventions for reading.

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  • Recognize language conventions for listening.

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  • Identify conventions of language for formal use of English.

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  • Identify conventions of language for informal use of English.

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  • Apply language knowledge when writing.

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  • Apply language knowledge when reading.

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  • Apply language knowledge when listening.

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  • Apply knowledge of language conventions when writing.

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  • Apply knowledge of language conventions when reading.

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  • Apply knowledge of language conventions when listening.

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  • Compare formal and informal uses of English.

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  • Use knowledge of language when speaking.

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  • Use knowledge of language conventions when speaking.

2 L2.4. Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 2 reading and content, choosing flexibly from an array of strategies.
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  • Identify context clues within sentences and know how to use them to construct meaning of unknown or multiple meaning words.

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  • Identify meaning of common grade appropriate prefixes and new words formed with them (e.g., happy/unhappy, tell/retell).

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  • Identify grade appropriate root words and their meanings.

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  • Apply knowledge of common root words to problem solve novel words with same root (e.g., addition, additional).

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  • Identify compound words.

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  • Identify and define individual words within the compound word.

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  • Predict the meaning of compound words by using meaning of individual parts.

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  • Use print glossaries and beginning dictionaries to determine or clarify meaning of words or phrases.

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  • Use digital glossaries and beginning dictionaries to determine or clarify the meaning of words or phrases.

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  • Use print and digital glossaries and dictionaries to determine or clarify meanings of key words and phrases.

R / R / S / E /
  • Apply ABC order to appropriate resources.

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  • Choose to use a glossary or dictionary to determine or clarify meaning of an unknown word.

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  • Determine or clarify meaning of unknown or multiple-meaning words and phrases.

2.L2.5. Demonstrate understanding of word relationships and nuances in word meanings.
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  • Identify real life connections between words and their use.

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  • Identify verbs.

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  • Identify adjectives.

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  • Distinguish meaning between closely related verbs.

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  • Distinguish meaning between closely related adjectives.

R / S / E /
  • Demonstrate understanding of word relationships.

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  • Demonstrate understanding of nuances in word meanings.

2.L.6 Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading and being read to, and responding to texts, including using adjectives and adverbs to describe (e.g., When other kids are happy that makes me happy).
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  • Identify and use adjectives.

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  • Identify and use adverbs. Use words and phrases, including adjectives and adverbs, acquired through conversations

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  • Use words and phrases, including adjectives and adverbs, acquired through reading.

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  • Use words and phrases, including adjectives and adverbs, acquired through being read to.

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  • Use words and phrases, including adjectives and adverbs, acquired through responding to texts.

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  • Use words and phrases acquired through conversations.

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  • Use words and phrases acquired through reading.

R / R / S / E /
  • Use words and phrases acquired through being read to.

R / R / S / E /
  • Use words and phrases acquired through responding to texts.

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