Anatomy & Physiology Mr. Haas
MUSCLE MAN due date: 3/1/12
Skeletal muscles makes up over half of the body weight in a lean individual. All muscles (quadriceps, biceps, etc.) are composed of thousands of muscle cells. These individual muscle cells contain two proteins - actin and myosin - which chemically interact and shorten the cell (and along with it the muscle itself) when the muscle cells are stimulated by a nerve impulse. Because skeletal muscles are so essential to all our daily activities, we are going to learn all the MAJOR skeletal muscles.
OBJECTIVE
To learn and be able to name the major anterior and posterior, superficial skeletal muscles through producing a two dimensional muscle man.
REQUIREMENTS
1. Project must be done individually or with 1 partner.
2. Create a proportional, two foot tall muscle man in the anatomical position, using the figures on page 308 as a guide.
3. Your muscle man must be two dimensional and include anterior and posterior views.
4. Muscles must be drawn in the correct muscle fiber direction and colored (color pencils ONLY!).
5. Your muscle man must also be cut out in the shape of a human body. (See samples)
6. Your muscle man must include the following skeletal muscles labeled:
Head Muscles
frontalis orbicularis oculi oribicularis oris
buccinator zygomaticus occipitalis
masseter temporalis
Neck Muscles
platysma sternocleidomastoid
Trunk Muscles
pectoralis major external intercostals rectus abdominus
external obliques internal obliques transversus abdominus
trapezius latissimus dorsi deltoid
Muscles of the Upper Limbs
biceps brachii brachialis brachioradialis
triceps brachii flexor carpi radialis flexor carpi ulnaris
extensor digitorum extensor carpi ulnaris extensor carpi radialis longus
Muscles of the Lower Limbs
gluteus maximus gluteus medius Iliopsoas
adductor muscle biceps femoris semimembranosus
semitendinosus sartorius rectus femoris
vastus medialis vastus lateralis hamstring group
quadriceps group tibialis anterior extensor digitorum longus
fibularis longus gastrocnemius soleus