MORAL PHILOSOPHY – Moral Cognitivism
Point / Explain / Criticism / RejoinderMoral Cog
God independent transcendent moral truth
The Forms
Moral knowledge
Moral elitism
Weakness of Will
Natural facts (including Happiness and flourishing)
Open question
Is/Ought gap
Relational properties
Secondary Quslities
How is moral knowledge possible?
How can you justify moral action?
How can you justify moral action?
MORAL PHILOSOPHY – Denial of Moral Truth
Point / Explain / Criticism / RejoinderDescritpive relativism
Normative relativism
Emotivism – Ayer
Emotivism – Stevenson
Prescriptivism
Can we value what we like
Can we judge others
Can we tolerate others
Can we make moral progress
Can we make moral mistakes
MORAL PHILOSOPHY – Decision making process
Point / Explain / Criticism / RejoinderUtilitarianism
Act Utilitiarianism
Rule utilitiarianism
Preference utilitiarianism
Deontology
Kant
Motivation for action
Practical wisdom/Virtue theory
Golden mean
MORAL PHILOSOPHY – Applied: Abortion
Type / ResponseWhat is the key issue? (i.e. clash over rights)
Act Utilitarianism
Rule Utilitarianism
Preference Utilitarianism
Deontology
Virtue theory
MORAL PHILOSOPHY – Applied: Euthanasia
Type / ResponseWhat is the key issue? (i.e. clash over rights)
Act Utilitarianism
Rule Utilitarianism
Preference Utilitarianism
Deontology
Virtue theory
MORAL PHILOSOPHY – Applied: Non-human animals
Type / ResponseWhat is the key issue? (i.e. clash over rights)
Act Utilitarianism
Rule Utilitarianism
Preference Utilitarianism
Deontology
Virtue theory
MORAL PHILOSOPHY: The Environment
Type / ResponseWhat is the key issue? (i.e. clash over rights)
Act Utilitarianism
Rule Utilitarianism
Preference Utilitarianism
Deontology
Virtue theory
MORAL PHILOSOPHY – Applied: Poverty
Type / ResponseWhat is the key issue? (i.e. clash over rights)
Act Utilitarianism
Rule Utilitarianism
Preference Utilitarianism
Deontology
Virtue theory
Philosophy of Religion – Arguments for the existence of God
Point / Explain / Criticism / RejoinderCosmological: Cause/Kalam
Cosmological: Contingency
Cosmological: Swinburne
Cosmological: Science
Experience: Direct experience
Experience: William James
Experience: Other religions
Experience: Freud
AFEG: Ontological
AFEG: Cosmological
AFEG: Epistemological
Philosophy of Religion – Reason and Faith
Point / Explain / Criticism / RejoinderSpecial kind of cognitive state: Aquinas
Special kind of cognitive state: Plantinga
Attitude/Commitment:
William James
Attitude/Commitment:
Kierkegaard
Faith = reasonable?
Pascal’s Wager
Objections to Pascal’s Wager
Philosophy of Religion – Miracles
Point / Explain / Criticism / RejoinderDefinitions: Religious Sig
Definitions: Caused by God
Definitions: transgression of laws of nature
Significance within Religion
Competing religious experience claims in different religions
Competing religious experience claims and Hume
Religious Pluralism
Hume, miracles and sceptics
Philosophy of Religion – Making sense of religion
Point / Explain / Criticism / RejoinderVerificationism: Logical Positivism
Verificationism: Falsification
What is the aim of religious language
Forms of life: language games
Forms of life and life
Forms of life and Philips
Social sciences and intellectual approaches (animism etc)
Social function
Emotion and social sciences
Durkheim and religion
Problem of meaning
Explained away?