Mark scheme for IGCSE Physics (0625/2) – Core Theory November 1999

1(a)volume = l x b x h1

= 8 x 5 x 21

= 80 (cm3)1

(b)line shown at 80 mark1

4

2(a)dot at intersection of AX and BY1

(b)straight line through C and candidate’s centre of mass1

2

3(a)attraction1

(b)repulsion1

(c)attraction 1

(d)nothing1

4

4(a)(i)BC1

(ii)had to lift own weight / overcome gravity 1

(b)(i)greater1

(ii)same ( or greater) work1

less time / faster / power = work/time1

5

5(a)series circuit using recognisable symbols1

correct symbols for switch and cell / battery1

correct symbol for battery1

(b)(i)second bell in parallel with first1

(ii)more current / amps / charge / energy from battery1

6(a)normal clearly and correctly shown 1

angle i correctly marked1

angle r correctly marked1

(b)ray bent upwards1

parallel to incident ray by eye1

5

7Any two from

reference to convection

hot water rises

no convection if heated at the top2

2

8Any three from

nucleus at centre

electrons in outside nucleus

electrons in orbital / shell

number of electrons equals the charge on the nucleus3

3

9(a)(i)fA shown between slit and lens A1

clear and correct indication of distance1

(ii)fB shown between lens B and screen1

clear and correct indication of distance1

(b)(i)Any two of the following pairs

ray from top of O parallel to axis (by eye)

down through F ( ½ mm)

ray from top of O through P ( ½ mm)

continuing straight on

ray from top of O through F’ ( ½ mm), not shown

parallel to axis after lens (by eye)4

(Additional incorrect rays subtract 1 for each)

Both rays bending at centre line / refraction

at both surfaces1

(ii)image in correct position1

(iii)ecf for own image drawn

real1

inverted1

larger1

13

10(a)Any five relevant points

core

coil on right hand limb

coil on left hand limb

iron

primary

secondary

a.c.

input

output

laminations

etcetera5

(b)good conductor / low resistance / reduction of energy loss1

(c)(i)correct rearrangement of equation1

correct substitution1

VS = 30 (V)1

(ii)zero1

(d)the same / a little less because of losses1

11

11(a)any two different properties2

appropriate means of detecting these properties2

(b)idea of a reference point1

idea of a physical event which occurs at one temperature1

(c)steam / boiling water1

1001

melting ice / freezing water1

01

any reference to standard pressure / pure / steam in above1

(d)melting point correctly indicated1

boiling point correctly indicated1

correct region identified1

14

12 (a)air molecules moving (not vibrating)1

randomly 1

rapidly1

(b)molecule moving towards the wall1

molecule bouncing off the wall1

(c)collision 1

with wall1

many1

force / push on wall1

(d)move faster / gain more energy1

more / harder collisions (with wall)1

greater pressure1

12

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