Linking S’Cool Moves To Therapy Goals
Initial Process Taken
ReferralEvaluate ID problem hindering occupational performance Set goalSelect intervention Measure outcome or Assess improvement/changes Decide to continue or alter intervention
- Referral- Provides information on what is happening to hinder child’s occupational
performance in school setting
- Evaluate- Select evaluation measures to determine
- Performance skills: fine motor, visual motor, visual perception, sensory processing, social emotional and self-regulation abilities, social interaction
- Occupational Performance: Self-care, IADL’s, handwriting, academic and work tasks, play, social participation, rest, sleep, leisure/interests
- Environment Considerations: classroom, PE, art, music, cafeteria, playground
- Set Goal-When we write goals, the focus is on the child’s functional
outcome, the occupational performance not the intervention
What is your aim/goal for this student?
- Select Intervention- The Plan Of Care document indicates HOW you plan to assist
the child in obtaining the goal; this is the location for stating the
type of intervention you will use.
How do you plan to reach the goal?
What intervention are you going to use to make improvements in the child’s performance? For example, Handwriting Without Tears program; adapted paper; a seat cushion/therapy ball; visual and crossing midline exercises with S’cool Moves posters or Bal-A-Vis-X program; a fine motor box etc.
Based upon the Occupational Therapy Framework: Domain and Process 3rd Ed.
Writing SMART Goals
What is a SMART Goal?
S – SPECIFIC: what, why and how are you going to do it
M – MEASURABLE: evidence that the goal will be achieved ie data collection
A – ATTAINABLE: goal needs to be challenging but reachable
R – RELEVANT: goal should measure outcomes not activities
T – TIME BOUND: deadline that the goal needs to be achieved by\
Taken from:
Goals and objectivesdo not state the actual intervention but what are you trying to achieve.
Example of Goal Areas:
- Sitting Posture:
Example Goal:
Given a desktop activity, ___ will demonstrate the ability to maintain an upright posture during a fine motor/class activity for __ minutes with cues/prompts/independently, __ out of __ observations/sessions/trials, by ___quarter/end of annual IEP.
Intervention:
- S’cool Moves Belly Focus positions 1 time with OT and 1-2 times in class
Measure: Informal records and observation
- How long holding poses at baseline & then at end of month/interim/end quarter?
- How long sitting upright at desk,at baseline & then after received intervention?
- Attention To Task:
1.Completion of Assignments: Using attention strategies, ____ will turn in ___ completed class assignments at the end of each week, with 1 cue/ increase the number of assignments completed by at least 20% of baseline with 1 prompt by the end of the annual IEP.
2.Engage in instruction without extraneous movements: Given a 15 minute class activity, ___ will remain focused on the materials and individuals involved in the lesson until completion _ out of __ observations.
3.Follow instructions: Given verbal directions to a multi-step class assignment, ___ will carry out the instructions to complete the task with 80% accuracy/8 of 10 times observed/2 of 3 consecutive OT sessions by the end of the annual IEP.
- Participation in School Activities
1.Self-Regulation: By the end of the school year, ___ will independently utilize a calming strategy to regulate behavior when attempting a frustrating activity (writing, math) 3 of 4 observations.
2.Play
3.Transition
Collaborating with and training teachers to utilize multisensory methods to promote literacy skills:
- Quadrant Taps with sight words and spelling words.
- Therabands to promote spelling and phonetic learning
Yes, you could write goals as listed below; yet I challenge you to think functionally; What is it that we truly want our children to accomplish in the school environment…..
- ______will hold 2 prone Belly stretches for at least 10 seconds, with 1 cue, 2 of 3
consecutive therapy sessions, by the end of the 3rd quarter.
- Given two different S’cool Moves posters, __ will scan with eyes only in a left to right, top to bottom approach, performing the movements in the proper sequential order, 4 of 5 attempts with 1 prompt.
- By the end of the school year, ___ will replicate crossing midline/bilateral coordination asymmetrical movements with 80% accuracy 3 of 4 sessions.