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Supplemental Sermon Notes

Letters to the Seven Churches: #1 – Revelation 2:1-7 (Page 1028)

Ephesus: Getting Back To the Heart of the Game

I. Intro to Series

  • A “rerun” of a 7 week series from 2008, limited to chap. 2 & 3
  • Revelation: a collection of visions Jesus gives to John on Patmos.
  • But Revelation is a letter written to the 7 churches in Asia. (Rev. 1:4)
  • Only one church per city.
  • Ephesus, Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia, Laodicea.
  • To miss that is to miss much of what Revelation is all about.
  • Why these 7 churches?
  • By 90 A.D., Jerusalem was destroyed and the church in Rome hadn’t yet grown to become the center of Christianity.
  • The strongest churches in the world were in Asia Minor.
  • They were the center of Christianity.
  • To reach them required either a visit or a letter.
  • The route is a circular one – a mail route!
  • The contents would spread throughout Asia Minor
  • To whom do they apply?
  • “…what the Spirit says to the churches” is plural.
  • Other churches are to read and apply them to themselves.
  • This makes Rev. 2-3 the most important 2 chapters in the book!
  • Most of the commands in Revelation are here.
  • Ch. 4-12 are not intended to give us a map of the end-times.
  • If they were, they’d be easier to understand.
  • They inform us, but not completely (symbolic, apocalyptic language).
  • God doesn’t want us obsessing about the end: he wants us to live for Jesus until then.
  • The part of Revelation that gives us the clearest picture on how to do so is chapters 2 & 3.
  • Dan believes chapters 4-12 are intended to support 2 & 3.
  • “We win, so live for Christ even if it means your death!”

II. Ephesus in 90 A.D.

  • Pop. 250K; 4th most powerful city in the world (Rome, Alexandria, Egypt, Antioch, Syria, and Ephesus)
  • THE major trading center in Asia Minor, one of the wealthiest.
  • Major religious center.
  • Temple to Artemis – Greek fertility goddess.
  • Largest building in ancient world, one of 7 wonders.
  • Housed a statue that “fell from heaven” (Acts 19:35)
  • Cult of Artemis was extremely powerful.
  • Thousands of priests and priestesses
  • Artisan guilds produced & sold statues of Artemis.
  • Christianity upset economy & aggravated the guilds.
  • Temples to various “emperor-Gods”.
  • Large Jewish presence
  • Jews were granted Roman citizenship.
  • Saw Christianity as a straying cult.
  • Used offer of citizenship to bring Christians back.
  • Point: the church in Ephesus faced a lot of pressure from the culture.
  • Church in Ephesus – a very proud church.
  • Proud to be planted by Paul & other “big names.”
  • Proud to be in a major city like Ephesus.
  • Proud to be the “megachurch” of Asia minor

III.The Letter to the Church at Ephesus – a form with 7 distinct parts.

  1. Address and commission to write (v 1a)
  • Pictures a guardian angel for each church.
  • Intent is to show God’s authority over the church.
  1. Prophetic messenger formula & character of Christ (1b)
  • Revelation 1:20: “…The seven stars are the angels of the seven churches, and the seven lampstands are the seven churches.”
  • “holds” – Jesus is still in charge of the church.
  • Pictures both watching over and watching; protection & discipline.
  • Point: It’s not our church! It’s His!
  • “Is this for Christ’s glory, or for ours?”
  1. Strengths to be commended (vv 2-3)
  • “Works” speaks of the spiritual walk of the believer.
  • They’re doing all the right things!
  • “toil” – hard work.
  • Cannot bear those who are evil, test and find false teachers.
  • They’ve obeyed Paul in checking out their teachers.
  • They’re the “gatekeepers” of the region.
  • “patient endurance”
  • The church was surrounded by alternative religions
  • This tempted them to walk away from Jesus or practice Syncretism: worship Jesus AND something else.
  • But the church in Ephesus held firm to their faith, so Jesus commends them. (v3)
  • These are essential marks of the Christian.
  • Our situation is similar to the church in Ephesus.
  • We are to test and hold firm as they did.
  • We can’t “Ride the fence.”
  1. Weaknesses to be confronted (v 4)
  • They’ve abandoned the love they had at first.”
  • Means they’ve either abandoned their love for Christ…
  • Or their love for their fellow man.
  • Matt. 22:37-39: "You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. This is the great and first commandment. And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”
  • We can’t separate our love for God from our love for mankind.
  • I think the church at Ephesus has forgotten both!
  • They’re good with the boundaries, but it’s led them to see people outside of the church as the enemy – as people who don’t deserve God’s grace.
  • Yet what the world needs most is God’s love and grace – which is to be lived out in the People of God – the Church!
  • If we focus only on the doctrine of Christianity and give no thought to the lives Jesus can change, I’d say we’ve forgotten our first love too!
  • John 13:34-35: “A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.”
  • Matthew 28:19-20: “Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.”
  1. The solution to their weakness & judgment for refusing to obey (v 5)
  • Judgment: Their lampstand will be removed.
  • “Lampstand” = the church itself.
  • Jesus will remove them as a church.
  • They’ll still be saved…
  • …but the church will be removed.
  • And, why not? If they’ve forgotten the love of Christ, what good are they?
  • History says that the Ephesians did repent & thrive – for a time.
  • Yet none of the 7 churches exist today.
  • Part of the “Turkic World” – the part of the world with the fewest Christians & fewest evangelistic efforts.
  • Point: Being the church Jesus would have us be is not optional!
  • The Three-fold solution:
  • Remember from where you have fallen.
  • Remember the grace and love of Christ, experienced in your salvation.
  • Remember the excitement that led you to share it!
  • Repent.
  • “Turn around!” Go back to the beginning of your faith and then live and love as He called you to live and love.
  • Hate the sin, but love the sinners (v 6)
  • Nicolations – claimed to follow Christ but practiced other religions too.
  • They (and God) do not hate the Nicolatians, but their “works.”
  • It’s possible to hate the sin and love the sinner!
  1. The exhortation to hear (v 7)
  • As God’s people, we have a responsibility to hear & obey.
  1. Challenge to overcome & the promise of reward.
  • “Conquers” speaks of victory over a defeated foe.
  • The foe here is Satan, not other men and women.
  • The victory has already been won on the Cross.
  • However, the final battle is yet to come.
  • We must persevere until then.
  • Live the life Jesus calls us to live with love.
  • Maintain the faith He’s given us.
  • Live that faith in our church and in our lives.
  • Reward – the right to eat from the tree of life.
  • Promise of eternal life.
  • The love of Christ, reflected in us and through us, is the key.