Hammurabi Homework

Laws and Lives in Ancient Mesopotamia

#1 Excerpt of the Code

If any one ensnare another, putting a ban upon him, but he cannot prove it, then he that ensnared him shall be put to death.

Explain this law in your own words Do we have a similar law in the US? If so, what is it?

#2 Excerpt of the Code

If any one steal the property of a temple or of the court, he shall be put to death, and also the one who receives the stolen thing from him shall be put to death

Explain this law in your own words Do we have a similar law in the US? If so, what is it?

# 3 Excerpt of the Code

If a shepherd, without the permission of the owner of the field, and without the knowledge of the owner of the sheep, lets the sheep into a field to graze, then the owner of the field shall harvest his crop, and the shepherd, who had pastured his flock there without permission of the owner of the field, shall pay to the owner twenty gur of corn for every ten gan.

Explain this law in your own words Do we have a similar law in the US? If so, what is it?

#4 Excerpt of the Code

If a "sister of a god" open a tavern, or enter a tavern to drink, then shall this woman be burned to death.

Explain this law in your own words Do we have a similar law in the US? If so, what is it?

#5 Excerpt of the Code

If the "finger is pointed" at a man's wife about another man, but she is not caught sleeping with the other man, she shall jump into the river for her husband.

Explain this law in your own words Do we have a similar law in the US? If so, what is it?

#6 Excerpt of the Code

If a man put out the eye of another man, his eye shall be put out. [ An eye for an eye ] ...If he put out the eye of a man's slave, or break the bone of a man's slave, he shall pay one-half of a gold mina.

Explain this law in your own words Do we have a similar law in the US? If so, what is it?

#7 Excerpt of the Code

If fire break out in a house, and some one who comes to put it out cast his eye upon the property of the owner of the house, and take the property of the master of the house, he shall be thrown into that self-same fire.

Explain this law in your own words Do we have a similar law in the US? If so, what is it?

#8 Based on the above examples of the Code of Hammurabi, what are you able to infer about life in ancient Mesopotamia? Provide evidence to support your findings and, where possible, categorize your answers into the themes of history(SPICE).