Key Chapter 14 homework

2.ANS: C

4.ANS: B

10. ANS:D

11. ANS:C

12. ANS:D or B

13.ANS:B is the best answer

57.ANS:C

New debt = 3,000(.4) = 1,200

Interest expense after tax = 1200(.1)(.6) = 72

New EAT = 600 – 72 = 528

Shares retired = 1200/10 = 120

New shares = 300 – 120 = 180

New EPS = 528/180 = $2.93

Assume the following facts about a company:

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40%
Capital (000’s) / 40% / EBIT (000’s) / $1,000 / 1000
Debt / — / 1200 / Less Interest Expense / — / -120
Equity / $3,000 / 1800 / EBT / $1,000 / 880
Total Capital = totalAssets / $3,000 / 3000 / Taxes @ 40% / 400 / -352
Shares @ $10 / 300 / 180 / Earnings after Tax / $ 600 / 528

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61. ANS:A

1(1 – .35)/10 = 6.5%

63. ANS:C

Interest = 15(.08) = $1.2M

DFL = 3.6/(3.6 – 1.2) = 3.6/2.4 = 1.5

64.ANS:C

I = 5,000(.12),=,600

DFL =EBIT/[EBIT – I] = 1500/(1500-600) = 1.67

% change in EPS = DFL  % change in EBIT = 1.667(20%) = 33.34%

New EPS = $2.35(1 – .3334) = $1.57

65. ANS:D

EBIT = 9M – (.7)9M – 1.26M = 1.44M

Interest = 6M(.09) = .54M

DFL = $1,440,000/[$1,440,000 – $540,000]

= 1.60

67.ANS:B

$10/$25 = 40%

69. ANS:A

Contribution = Ct = P – V = 24 – 18 = 6

B/E = FC/[P – V] = 2500/6 = 417 units

70. ANS:C

Contribution = Ct = P – V = 24 – 18 = 6

Annual fixed costs = 2500(12) = $30,000

B/E = FC/[P – V] = 30,000/6 = 5,000 units

72. ANS:C

30,000/5 = 6,000

6,000  25 = $150,000

75.ANS:C

DOL = 22%/15% = 1.47

76.ANS:D

DOL = Q(P – V)/[Q(P – V) – FC] = 40,000(6)/[40,000(6) – 180,000]

= 240,000/60,000 = 4.00

80. ANS:C

100/8=12.5%

81. ANS:A

% change EPS = 3.00(20%) = 60%

82. ANS:A

DOL = [32.2M – .3(32.2M)]/{[32.2M – .3(32.2M)] – 20.8M} = 12.95

EBIT = 32.2M – .3(32.2M) – 20.8M = 1.74M

Interest = 10M(.09) = .9M

DFL = 1.74M/[1.74M – .9M] = 2.07

DTL = 12.95  2.07 = 26.8

85. ANS:C

2  2.5 =5

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