INTERNAL MEDICINE STATE EXAMINATION SYLLABUS
- Acute and chronic bronchitis.
- Bronchial asthma.
- COPD.
- Nonbacterial pneumonia.
- Bacterial pneumonia.
- Suppurative diseases of the lungs.
- Diffuse interstitial fibrosis.
- Pulmonary tuberculosis – primary forms.
- Pulmonary tuberculosis - secondary forms.
- Cancer of the lung.
- Disease mediastinum.
- Pulmonary thromboembolic events.
- Pleural effusions.
- Acute and chronic respiratory failure.
- Pulmonary hemorrhage.
- Occupational diseases of the respiratory system.
- Mechanism of allergic reactions.
- Pulmonary complications and AIDS.
- Medical treatment of bronchial obstruction.
- Antibacterial therapy for pulmonary diseases.
- Heart rhythm disorders.
- Conduction abnormalities of the heart.
- Acute circulatory failure.
- Heart failure.
- Coronary artery disease – etiology, pathogenesis, classification.
- Acute and chronic pulmonary heart.
- Stable angina pectoris.
- Unstable angina pectoris.
- Acute myocardial infarction.
- Defects of the aortic valve.
- Defects of the mitral valve.
- Congenital heart defects.
- Infective endocarditis.
- Hypertension – diagnosis, differential diagnosis.
- Treatment of hypertension.
- Cardiomyopathies.
- Myocarditis.
- Pericarditis.
- Hyperlipidemia. Treatment with lipid-lowering agents.
- Systemic connective tissue diseases.
- Rheumatism.
- Rheumatoid arthritis.
- Ankylosing spondylitis.
- Reactive arthritis.
- Treatment with glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants.
- Anticoagulants, fibrinolytic and antiplatelet agents.
- Antiarrhythmics.
- Antihypertensive agents.
- Diuretics.
- Cardiac glycosides.
- Diabetes Mellitus – etiology, pathogenesis, classification.
- Diabetes mellitus – clinical picture of type 1 and type 2.
- Complications of diabetes.
- Diabetic ketoacidosis – pathogenesis, clinical features, differential diagnosis. Treatmentdiabetic ketoacidosis.
- Hypoglycemic conditions.
- Treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus.
- Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Insipiden diabetes.
- Tumors of the pituitary gland.
- Hypopituitarism.
- Thyrotoxicosis – classification, etiology, pathogenesis.
- Tireortoksikoza – clinical picture, diagnosis, treatment.
- Thyroid.
- Hypothyroidism.
- Hypoparathyroidism.
- Hyperparathyroidism.
- Hiperglucocortisism.
- Hipoglucocortisism.
- Pheochromocytoma.
- Osteoporosis – etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, treatment.
- Differential diagnosis of coma.
- Functional diagnosis of the kidney.
- Chronic glomerulonephritis.
- Acute glomerulonephritis.
- Collagenous nephropathy.
- Gouty nephropathy.
- Endemic nephropathy.
- Polycystic kidney disease.
- Acute and chronic pyelonephritis.
- Urinary stone disease.
- Acute renal failure.
- Chronic renal failure.
- Kidney tumors.
- Tuberculosis of the kidney.
- Haematuria.
- Iron deficiency anemia.
- B12 and folic acid deficiency anemia.
- Congenital hemolytic anemias.
- Acquired hemolytic anemias.
- Bone marrow aplasia.
- Acute leukemia.
- Chronic myelogenous leukemia.
- Hodgkin's disease.
- Myelodysplastic syndromes.
- Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
- Multiple myeloma.
- Syndrome disiminirano intravascular coagulation.
- Henoch – Schonlein purpura.
- Thrombocytopenia.
- Disease of the esophagus. Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
- Chronic gastritis. Infection with HP.
- Ulcer disease.
- Stomach cancer.
- Malabsorption. Celiac disease.
- Inflammatory bowel disease and Crohn disease.
- Colon cancer. Precancerosis. Prevention and early diagnosis.
- Chronic hepatitis.
- Liver Cirrhosis – etiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment.
- Complications of liver cirrhosis – portal hypertension, bleeding varices, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, encephalopathy, hepatorenal syndrome. Treatment.
- Cholelithiasis. Holetsisti. Cholangitis.
- Tumors of the liver and biliary tract.
- Jaundice – types, formation mechanisms and differential diagnosis.Cholestasis.
- Pancreatitis.
- Pancreatic cancer.
- Acute bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, the diagnostic and treatment approach.
- Gastrointestinal manifestations of AIDS.
- Acute poisoning in clinical practice – hypnotics, sedatives, drugs, pesticides, alcohol, mushrooms.
- Basic principles in the treatment of poisoning.
Prepared by: ......
PVB Head of Department:
/Professor Dr. Jeanetta Georgieva, PhD/