Honors US Government

Position Paper

Position papers are written arguments about your opinion on a particular issue. It requires you to look critically at your own thinking and to understand other people’s points of view. The goal of a position paper is to persuade your readers to adopt your position. When that’s not possible, you try to make the best possible case for your view and strongly refute the opposing side’s position.

Process & Requirements

1)Assignment – This paper is designed to show your ability to present a well-reasoned position on a topic of your choice. You will want to choose some current controversial issue. See the list of topics provided. You will then take a position on the issue.

2)Research Requirement - Defend your position using research. You must use the online databases available through the CHS Research Guide at Stoga.net. See list of databases below.

3)Paper Format/Specifics:

-A minimum of 4 full pages- There is a 10% penalty for less than this amount - maximum of 5 pages

-Typed, double-spaced, 12 point font -1” margins on all sides

-Times New Roman ONLY

-Pages numbered at bottom and centered, no number on first page

-No cover page and no headers typed on the first page: start your intro paragraph on the first line of the page. For turnitin.com submission, no name is necessary.

-In-text citations – see samples

-Works Cited page – at least 3-5 sources- see samples, also see the MLA citation guide on CHS Research Guide

4)Organization of paper:

a)Introduction/ Thesis paragraph- Include the three parts of a good thesis paragraph: a hook sentence, background information, and a thesis statement. Your thesis statement should include your viewpoint/position and your three supportive arguments.

b)Body:

A. Background information (1 paragraph max) - includes vital information that is essential in providing the reader with a better understanding of your overall topic. Items to be included:

-Constitutional article/amendment (if applicable)

-Laws, rules or regulations applicable to the topic

-Significant dates and/or events

-Applicable Supreme Court cases

B. Three supportive arguments and evidence (minimum 2 paragraphs per supportive argument) - Include a topic sentence for each paragraph. Use specific details and examples.

c)Concession & Conclusion: Restate your thesis and arguments, then explain the one main counter-argument to your viewpoint. (2 paragraphs max).

5)Process & Deadlines

We will have 3-4days in the library. At the end of those days you must turn in:

  • Topic and Research question- Based on your research, you will create a research question. For example, “Should women be allowed in combat positions? Why/why not?”
  • A written thesis statement- Your thesis should answer the research question with your position on the issue and three supportive arguments that defend that position. (If you don’t have a full thesis, at least write down what your position is most likely going to be. You may change your position/thesis later.)
  • Three articles that have been read and annotated

The final draft of your paper will be due Monday, November 19th. It’s unnecessary to turn in a hard copy of the paper- it should be uploaded onto turnitin.com (bring it in only if you can’t upload it) class id- 10769572 password- govrocks

A brief presentation on your topic (1-2 min) will occur on the same day.

6)Resources from CHS Research Databases (stoga.net)

You are required to have at least three sources – they must be either books or Stoga.net Research Guide databases- using a website that ends in .org/.gov is fine. You should have 2 to 4 citations from your sources in each body paragraph. Here are some of the most appropriate databases on our school’s site:

  • CQ Researcher
  • Issues and Controversies
  • Opposing Viewpoints
  • SIRS Researcher
  • ABC-Clio ISSUES
  • PROQuest

Approved Topics for Position Paper

1)Assisted Suicide

2)Medical Marijuana

3)Gun Control

4)Student Athletes and Drug Testing

5)CloningStem CellsGenetic Engineering

6)Abortion

7)NSA Surveillance

8)Hate Crimes

9)Animal Experimentation

10)Immigration

11)Corporal Punishment/ Paddling Students

12)Women’s equality in the workplace

13)Universal Health Care

14)Minimum Wage

15)Social Security

16)Women in Combat

17)Use of Drones in Combat

Works Cited and Parenthetical Citations:

Source Information: For each source, find and record the following information. You will need this information to create your Works Cited page. Not all information is applicable for every source. Use the MLA citation guide on Stoga.net for other citation information.

Title of SourceTitle of Article

AuthorVolume Number

Date PrintedWeb Address

Place PrintedDate you accessed the web-site

PublisherDatabase

Page numbers where you found relevant information

Creating In-text citations: Use the following format:

Source with author:

(Author’s last name and page number)

If the source does not have page numbers, then just put the author’s last name in parentheses.

More than one work, by the same author:

(Author’s last name, First word of title, and page number)

Work without an author:

(“First word of title” and page number)

See examples below. These were taken from the MLA Citation Guide at Stoga.net.

Book by one author:

King, Stephen. The Shining. New York: Penguin, 1977.

Citation: (King 47)

Article in a magazine:

Pierpont, Claudia Roth. "A society of one: Zora Neale Hurston." New Yorker

17 Feb 1997: 80-86.

Citation: (Pierpont 82)

SIRS:

"Sacrificial Stand in the Golan Heights." Military History Oct. 1998: n.p.

SIRS Knowledge Source. 30 May 2002 <

Citation: (“Sacrificial”)- No page number because it is an online database.

Name ______

RUBRIC: Research Paper

Specifications:_____/5

  • Proper organization of required material
  • 12 point font
  • Times New Roman font ONLY
  • Double spaced, 1" margins on all sides
  • 4-6 pages (10% reduction for less than 4 full pages)
  • Pages numbered

Thesis Paragraph:_____/10

  • Effective Hook
  • Background Information (1-2 sentences giving quick context)
  • Thesis Statement/Position is clear and evident
  • Thesis contains three reasons/support themes

Background Information Paragraph_____/10

  • Thoroughly describes historical context
  • Identifies important individuals, chronology, if applicable

Supporting themes paragraphs_____/ 45

  • Argument is logical and reasonable
  • Information/evidence cited is relevant
  • Reflects thesis essay map and is well organized
  • Numerous clear supporting facts/details/data
  • Provides analysis of facts/details/data that reflects position (i.e. original thinking)
  • Uses topic sentences and transitions

Concession & Conclusion Paragraph:_____/5

  • Restates Thesis& summarizes main points
  • Logical, relevant counter-argument with supporting facts
  • Good final sentence

In-text/parenthetical Citations*_____/15

  • Correctly cited quotes and paraphrases
  • Proper format
  • Citations not over/underused
  • Evidence of paraphrasing (see turnitin.com)

Works Cited:_____/10

  • MLA format (correctly done)
  • Contains 3 sources minimum
  • Books or CHS databases ONLY

Total: ______/100

*IN-TEXT-CITATIONS: if your paper has no citations or bibliography, it will be considered PLAGIARIZED

Name______

Due: Wednesday 10/20: Topic, Initial Research Question and Thesis, 3 annotated articles attached

Topic ______

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Research Question ______

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Thesis Statement: If you do not have a full thesis statement developed, at least write your position and what three possible themes you may be exploring.

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