HOMEWORK PACKET ~ UNIT 5 “POLYNOMIAL FUNCTIONS”
Name______Date ______
Day 1 Homework
Factoring Polynomials by GCF, Sum/Difference of Cubes, Operations with Polynomials
- REVIEW – Factor all of these completely
1. 2.
3. 4.
II. FACTOR
5. x3 – 27 / 6. x3 + 277. x3 – 64 / 8. 2x3 + 16
9. / 10.
11. / 12.
III. Complete the table
Function / Polynomial:YES or NO / Standard form of the polynomial / Degree of polynomial / Leading Coefficient of the polynomial / Constant
13. y = -3x2 + 8x4 - 2 - 5x
14.
15.
16. g(x) = - 7x2 + 7x -3
IV. Add, subtract, multiply or divide to simplify. Write your answer in standard form.
17. (7q 3q3) + (16 8q3 + 5q2q) / 18. (4z4 + 6z 9) + (11 z3 + 3z2 + z4)19. (l0v4 2v2 + 6v3 7) (9 v + 2v4) / 20. (4x5 + 3x4 5x + l) (x3 + 2x4x5 + 1)
21. 2x3(5x 1) / 22. (n + 5)(2n2n 7)
23. (x - 3)3 / 24. (2x + 5)3
Name______Date ______
Day 2 Homework: Function Composition
1. f(x) = 3x – 5 g(x) = 2x + 1Find f o g [this means f(g(x)] / 2. f(x) = x – 2 g(x) = x2 + 3
Find g o f / 3. f(x) = 5x – 6 g(x) = 3x
Find f(g(x))
4. f(x) = 2x2 + 11 g(x) = 4x
Find g(f(x)). / 5. f(x) = x2 – 9 g(x) = 3x2
Find f o g (x) / 6. f(x) = 5x2 g(x) = 6x – 2
Find f o f (x) and find g o g (x)
7. f(x) = -4x + 6 g(x) = 5x – 1
Find f o g (2) [this means f(g(2)] / 8. f(x) = 2x2 g(x) = x2 + 7
Find f(g(-1)) and find g(f(-2)) / 9. f(x) = -3x + 5 g(x) = -2x
Find f o g
10. f(x) = x – 3 g(x) = x2
Find g o f / 11. f(x) = 6x – 5 g(x) = -4x
Find f(g(x)). / 12. f(x) = x2 – 9 g(x) = 7x + 1
Find g(f(x)).
13. f(x) = x2 + 10 g(x) = 2x2
Find f(g(x)) / 14. f(x) = 3x2 g(x) = 4x – 3
Find f o f and find g o g / 15. f(x) = 4x – 6 g(x) = 3x – 2
Find f(g(3))
16. f(x) = x2 + 3x g(x) = x2 + 6
Find f(g(-2)). Also find g(f(-2)). / 17. f(x) = g(x) =
Find f o g and find g o f / 18. k(x) = h(x) =
Find k o h and find h o k
Name______Date ______
Day 3 Homework: Graphing Cubic Functions
I. REVIEW
#1 & 2 Simplify each of the following.
1. 2.
#3-5 Solve each of the following by the zero product property (factor).
3. 3x2 – 27 = 04. 4x2 – 9 = 05. 2x2 – 2x – 12 = 0
II. PRACTICE
#6-9 Graph each of the following. Identify the Point of Inflection and describe the transformations.
6. 7.
Point of inflection______Point of inflection______
Horizontal shift: ______Horizontal shift:______
Vertical shift: ______Vertical shift: ______
Reflection: ______Reflection: ______
Stretch/shrink: ______Stretch/shrink: ______
8. 9.
Point of inflection______Point of inflection______
Horizontal shift: ______Horizontal shift:______
Vertical shift: ______Vertical shift: ______
Reflection: ______Reflection: ______
Stretch/shrink: ______Stretch/shrink: ______
Name______Date ______
Day 4 Homework: End Behavior, Zeros and Multiplicity
State the degree of each polynomial and the leading coefficient. Describe the end behavior of the graph of the polynomial function.
1. f(x) = 2x5 7x2 4x
Degree:Leading coefficient: As x f(x) ______and as x + f(x) ______
2. f(x) = 9x7 + 2x8 + 10
Degree:Leading coefficient: As x f(x) ______and as x + f(x) ______
3. f(x) = - 95x50 + 407x2013x80
Degree:Leading coefficient: As x f(x)______and as x + f(x) ______
- f(x) = 2017x57 1998x46 + 1999x23
Degree:Leading coefficient: As x f(x) ______and as x + f(x) ______
Describe the degree (even or odd) and leading coefficient (positive or negative) of the polynomial function. Then describe the end behaviorof the graph of the polynomial function.
5. 6.
Degree ______Degree ______
Leading Coefficient ______Leading Coefficient ______
#7-9 Use your calculator to match the graph with its function.
7. f(x) = 2x4 3x2 2 8. f(x) = 2x6 6x4 + 4x2 2 9. f(x) = 2x4 + 3x2 2
A. B. C.
#10 11 Given the graph, complete the following.
10.
a. Degree ______
b. Lead coefficient: positive or negative
c. Zeros ______Multiplicity? ______
d. Factors ______
e. Number of turning points ______
f. Identify all relative minimum/maximum points.
______
g. Identify all absolute minimum/maximum points.
______
h. Increasing intervals ______
i. Decreasing intervals ______
j. y-intercept ______
//11.
a. Degree ______
b. Lead coefficient: positive or negative
c. Zeros ______Multiplicity? ______
d. Factors ______
e. Number of turning points ______
f. Identify all relative minimum/maximum points.
______
g. Identify all absolute minimum/maximum points.
______
h. Increasing intervals ______
i. Decreasing intervals ______
j. y-intercept ______
Name______Date ______
Day 5Homework: Evaluating Polynomials with Synthetic Substitution
and The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
I. REVIEW – Simplify
1. 2.
Solve by the Zero Product Property (factor)
3. 3x2 – 27 = 04. 4x2– 9 = 05. 2x2 – 2x – 12 = 0
II. Evaluate the polynomial for the given value of x in TWO ways – by direct substitution and by synthetic substitution
6. f(x) = 5x3 – 2x2 – 8x + 16 for x = 3
Direct SubstitutionSynthetic Substitution
7. f(x) = 8x4 + 12x3 + 6x2 – 5x + 9 for x = -2
Direct SubstitutionSynthetic Substitution
8. f(x) = x3 + 8x2 – 7x + 35 for x = –6
Direct SubstitutionSynthetic Substitution
9. f(x) = –8x3 + 14x – 35 for x = 4
Direct SubstitutionSynthetic Substitution
10. f(x) = –2x4 + 3x3 – 8x + 13 for x = 2
Direct SubstitutionSynthetic Substitution
#11-15 Identify the total number of zeros and maximum number of turning points.
11. f(x) = 5x3 – 2x2 – 8x + 16 ZEROS:______Max. # of turning points: ______
12. f(x) = 8x4 + 12x3 + 6x2 – 5x + 9 ZEROS:______Max. # of turning points: ______
13. f(x) = x7 + 8x4 – 7x + 35 ZEROS:______Max. # of turning points: ______
14. f(x) = –8x3 + 14x – 35 ZEROS:______Max. # of turning points: ______
15. f(x) = –2x6 + 3x3 – 8x + 13 ZEROS:______Max. # of turning points: ______
III. Write a polynomial function in standard form of least degree that has a leading coefficient of 1 and the given zeros. (Remember, imaginary and irrational solutions always come in pairs! You may have to find the other half of the pair!)
16. -2, 1, 317. -5, -1, 2
18. 2, -i, i19. 2, -3i
20. 4, , 21. 3,
22. Graph f(x) =3x4 + x3 - 10x2 + 2x + 7 using your calculator. Sketch its graph below.
Determine the total number of zeros for the polynomial ______
# of real zeros:______# of imaginary zeros:______
- Determine the number of turning points ______
- Identify all relative minimum/maximum points.
______
- Identify all absolute minimum/maximum points.
______
- Over what intervals is f(x) Decreasing______
- Over what intervals is f(x) Increasing______
- Describe the end behavior of the graph:
As, As ,
Name______Date ______
Day 6 Homework: Applying the Remainder and Factor Theorems
- REVIEW – Multiply
- 2.
- PRACTICE – Use SYNTHETIC DIVISION and LONG DIVISION to divide the polynomials. Be sure to write your answer in the form of a polynomial and a remainder.
SYNTHETIC DIVISIONLONG DIVISION
3. (x3 3x2 + 8x 5) (x 1)
4. (x4 7x2 + 9x 10) (x 2)
5. (2x4x3 + 4) (x + 1)
- (2x4 11x3 + 15x2 + 6x 18) (x 3)
- Factor the following polynomials completely using synthetic division and factoring.
- f(x) = x3 3x2 16x 12; given that (x 6) is a factor
- f(x) = x3 12x2 + 12x + 80; given that (x – 10) is a factor
- f(x) = x3 18x2 + 95x 126; given that (x – 9) is a factor
- f(x) = x3x2 21x + 45; given that (x + 5) is a factor
- f(x) = x3 + 2x2 20x + 24; given that 6 is a zero
- f(x) = 15x3 119x2 l0x + 16; given that 8 is a zero
- f(x) = 2x3 + 3x2 39x 20; given that 4 is a zero
Name______Date ______
Day 7 Homework: Finding All Rational Zeros
#1-4 Use the function, g(x) = x3 – 5x + 4 to answer the questions.
1. List all possible rational zeros of g(x):
2. Graph g(x) on your calculator. Pick a zero that matches a value from the list above.
Sketch the graph.Test that zero using synthetic division:
3. Solve the depressed polynomial, using your method of choice (factoring, quadratic formula, or
completing the square).
4. List all of the zeros of g(x):
#5-9 Use the function, h(x) = 2x3 + 2x2 – 8x – 8 to answer the questions.
5. List all possible rational zeros of h(x):
6. Graph h(x) on your calculator. Pick a zero that matches a value from the list above.
Sketch the graph. Test that zero using synthetic division:
7. Solve the depressed polynomial, using your method of choice (factoring, quadratic formula, or
completing the square).
8. List all of the zeros of h(x):
9. Solve 0 = 2x3 + 2x2 – 8x – 8 by factoring.
(Hint: How do you factor a polynomial with 4 terms?)
Does this answer match your answer from #8?
10. a) Is it possible for a cubic function to have more than three real zeros?
Explain. (Your explanation can include a picture).
b) Is it possible for a cubic function to have no real zeros?
Explain. (Your explanation can include a picture).
11. How many possible solutions (real or imaginary) are guaranteed by the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra for the following equation? y = x5 – 3x4 – 5x3 + 15x2 + 4x – 12
Maximum number of turning points?
12. List all possible rational zeros for the function in question 11:
13. Find all the solutions for the function in question 11.
(Hint: They are ALL real! You will have to do synthetic division 3 times using zeros
from your graph before you have a quadratic to solve.)
#14-18: Use your calculator and synthetic division to find all possible solutions. Remember, complex numbers are also solutions.
14. y = x3 -6x2 +11x -615. f(x) = x4 -7x2 +12
16. f (x) = x3 -9x2 +20x -1217. y = x5 -7x4 +10x3 + 44x2 -24x
Name______Date ______
Day 8 Homework: REVIEW
Analyzing Graphs
Answer the questions based on the given graph.
Operations & Substitution
Simplify each expression. Show work!
1. (x + 1)3 / 2. (2x4 − 8x2 − x) − (−5x4 − x + 5)3. (5d3 – 4d2 + 5) + (7d3 + 2d2 – 8d) / 4. (x + 5i)(x – 5i)
5. (2x + 3)(x – 2)(3x + 2) / 6. (x + 4)(x2 + 2x – 3)
7. Evaluate the polynomial function using Direct Substitution.
f(x) = -3x3 + x2 – 12x – 5 when x = -2
8. Evaluate the polynomial function using Synthetic Substitution.
F(X) = x4 + 2x3 + 5x - 8 for f(-4)
9. Write a polynomial function in standard form that has real coefficients, the given zeros, and a leading
coefficient of 1.
Zeros: 2, 4, -3i
Recognizing and "Reading" Polynomials
Identify the degree, leading coefficient, and constant of the polynomial. (State the numerical value.)
10. f(x) = 6x5 – 4x3 + 1Degree _____ Leading Coefficient _____Constant ____
11. g(x) = 9x4 + x – 7Degree _____ Leading Coefficient _____ Constant ____
12. f(x) = -2x2 – 3x4 + 5x – 9x3 + 5 Degree _____ Leading Coefficient _____ Constant ____
Tell if each of the following are polynomials? If no, explain why not!
(Yes or No) Explanation
13.4x2 + 2x + x2 + 3______
14.3x + 1______
15.5x + 2x½ +3______
Describe the end behavior of the graph. Use or
16. f(x) = -7x2 + 4x – 9as , as ,
17. f(x) = 6x5 + 7x4 – 8xas , as ,
18. f(x) = -8x3 – 9x2 + x – 4 as , as ,
19. f(x) = x4 + 16as , as ,
Factoring
Factor the following completely. If not possible, write PRIME.
20) 2x3 + 16 / 21) 25x2 – 8122) 125x3 - 27
/ 23) 2x4 + 128x
Composition of Functions
For Problems 24-29, let: f(x) = 2x-2, g(x) = 3x, h(x) = x2 +1
24. f(g(-3))25. f(h(7))26. (g(f(x))
27. f(x+1)28. h(g(x))29. (fᵒg)(x)
Synthetic Substitution
Evaluate the function at the given value, then determine if the value given is a solution.
30. f(x) = x4 + 2x3– 13x2 + 15x + 22, x = -5
31. f(x) = x5 + x4 – 15x3 – 19x2 – 6x + 1, x = 4
32. g(x) = -5x5 + 11x4 + 9x3 + 11x2 – 8x + 4, x = 3
Finding Solutions
(33-34) Use your calculator and synthetic division to find all solutions of the given equations. Remember, complex numbers are also solutions.
33. y = x4 - 2x3 – 19x2 + 32x + 4834. y = x5 + 4x4 – 10x3 + 82x2 – 375x - 450
Use long division to simplify the polynomial, then find all of the zeros of f(x).
35. f(x) = (12x3 + 2 + 11x + 20x2) ÷ (2x + 1)