LINKING WORDS

General statement of the problem / current situation.

It is true…

Some people say/ believe…

Other people however, disagree/ have a different point of view…

Points for

Firstly … Besides…

To begin with … Furthermore…

Secondly… For example…

Moreover… For instance…

Points against

By contrast… In fact…

Whereas… On the one hand…/ on the other hand…

Sadly… Unfortunately…

Conclusion/ coming to some decision

As a result… In conclusion…

Finally… To summarize…

To sum up…

Connectives

First, second, etc. After a while Meanwhile

Soon At last In the meantime

Then Finally At the same time

Next Eventually On the one hand

Later Afterwards On the other hand

Some time later As a result However

Because of this Despite this Luckily

Naturally

Linking words

Although/ though Even though Because/ because of

Before But If

Just as So So that

That Until When

Which While Who

As long as As soon as By the time

In case Just as Where

Unless As if

To add To compare

And Whereas

Again But

And then Yet

Besides On the other hand

Equally important However

Finally Nevertheless

Further On the contrary

Furthermore By comparison

Nor Where

Too Compared to

Next Up against

Lastly Balanced against

What’s more Vis a vis

Moreover Although

In addition Conversely

First (second, etc.) Meanwhile

In the first place After all

To start/ begin with In contrast

Although this may be true

To prove To show exception

Because Yet

For Still

Since However

For the same reason Nevertheless

Obviously In spite of

Evidently Despite

Furthermore Of course

Moreover Once in a while

Besides Sometimes

Indeed

In fact

In addition

In any case

That is

To repeat

In brief As I have said

As I have noted As has been noted

To show time To summarize or conclude

Immediately In brief

Thereafter On the whole

Soon Summing up

After a few hours To conclude/ finally/ lastly

Finally In conclusion

Then As I have shown

Later As I have said

Previously Hence

Formerly Therefore

First (second, etc.) Accordingly

Next Thus

And then As a result

Consequently

On the whole

To sum up

It’s up to you to decide

All in all / all things considered

Taking everything into account/

consideration

To emphasize To show sequence

Definitely First, second, third and so forth

Extremely A, B, C, and so forth

Obviously Next

In fact Then

Indeed Following this

In any case At this time

Absolutely Now

Positively At this point

Naturally After

Surprisingly Afterwards

Always Subsequently

Forever Finally

Perennially Consequently

Eternally Previously

Never Before this

Emphatically Simultaneously

Unquestionably Concurrently

Without a doubt Thus

Certainly Therefore

Undeniably Hence

Without reservation Next

Unfortunately And then

Soon

To begin with

To give an example/ reason/ result

For example For instance

In this case In another case

On this occasion In this situation

Take the case of To demonstrate

To illustrate As an illustration/ as a result

In particular Such as

Like For this reason

Because As

Since

To give an opinion

It is true I believe

In fact Personally

To show contrast

On the other hand However

Still But

Nevertheless Nonetheless

Although Even though

Despite/ in spite

To introduce or list advantages

The main/ first/ most important advantage of …

One/ another/ an additional advantage of …

One point of view in favour of …

It’s often suggested/ believed/ argued that …

Some/ many people suggest/ feel/ argue that …

Some/ many people are in favour of/ are convinced that

To introduce or list disadvantages

The main/ most important disadvantage/ drawback of …

One point/ argument against …

Some/ many people are against …