Latin III Final Exam Review

  1. Verbs:

Know your verb tenses, their English meanings, and how to form them. Use your synopsis to help you review.

1. How do you say “They had been seen” in Latin?

A. visierantB. visisuntC. viseruntD. videbant

2. What tense/voice is audiebamur?

A. Present Active B. Present PassiveC. Imperfect Active D. Imperfect Passive

3. Which is the best translation of “cum cogitarem...”?

A. After I had thought B. With me thinking C. when I was thinking D. none of these

4. Which principal part of a verb do you use with esse to form the PerfectActive Infinitive?

A. 1stB. 2ndC. 3rdD. 4th

5. Say the underlined phrase in Latin: “We studiedto dowell.”

A. agereB. ageretC. utageremusD. adageremus

6. Translate the sentence into Latin: “I didn’t know why I had said these things.”

A. nescivi cur haec dixisset.B. nesciviegohaecdixisse.

C.nescivi cur egohaecdixisse.D. nescivi cur haec dixissem.

II. Indirect Statements:

Know all three tenses and both voices of the Infinitive, how to use the Accusative-Infinitive Construction, and how to translate Indirect Statements.

7. What form of the infinitive would you use to say: “I know that they will win.”

A. vincere B. victos esse C. vicisseD. victuros esse

8. Translate the sentence: “sciomeosdiscipulosbeneacturosesse.” (Very true!)

A. I know that my students are doing well.B. I knowthat my students have done well.

C. I knowthat my students will do well.D. I knowthat my students had done well.

III. Miscellany:

9. Translate the underlinedportion: “We were applaudedby the audience”.

A. audientibusB. cumaudientibusC. abaudientibus D. pro audientibus

10. Translate the underlinedportion of: “We were shockedby applause”.

A. plausūB. a plausūC. cum plausūD. pro plausū

11. What form of the present, active participle for “to rule”would agree withreginam?

A. rectemB. regentamC. rectamD. regentem

12. What form of the future, passive participle for “to rule”would agree withuxores?

A. rectasB. regentesC. regendesD. regendas

13. What is the best translation of theunderlined portion of: “hostibusvisis, legiofūgit.”?

A. when the enemies sawB. because the enemies had been seen

C. after the legion saw the enemyD. when they saw the enemies

14. What form of qui, quae, quod do you need to complete the sentence:

“mercator, ___ pecuniam dederam, mihi navem dedit.”?

A. quiB. quamC. quemD. cui

15. Which form of hic, ille, oriste would be needed to say: “I see these books.”

A. hosB. illosC. illiD. hi

Passage: Use for answering questions 16-20.

16. What word best describes the word audivisset in the first sentence?

A. main verbB. circumstantialC. purposeD. result

17. Which word is the direct object of the second sentence (per . . . acceperat)?

A. provinciamB. iterC. aulamD. There is no Direct Object.

18. Why is “testamento” (line 2) in the Ablative case?

A. Abl. of MeansB. Abl. of Accompaniment C. Abl. with a preposition D. It’s not Abl.

19. What is the proper way to translate “quam accēperat” in line 2?

A. which he received B. which he had received C. who had received D. who received

20. What is this ‘quam’ relative clause (line 2) describing?

A. a provinceB. SalviusC. a willD. a palace

VI. English to Latin:

21. Say the bold phrase in Latin: “I called friendsto help me.” Be careful!

A.meadiuvare.B. utmeadiuvissent.

C. qui meadiuvarent.D. ad me adiuvare.

22. Say the bold phrase in Latin: “I asked the soldiers not to harm Trojans.”

A. utTroianis non nocerent. B. ne Troianisnocerent.

C. Troianis ne nocere.D. Troianis non nocere.

23. Say in Latin: “They said that they had done this.”

A. dixerunt utse hoc egissent.B. dixerunt sehoc egisse.

C. dixerunt sehoc agere.D. dixerunt seut hoc actos esse.