AP United States History Syllabus 2016-17

Instructor: Mr. SiebenthalAvailability: Periods 2, 5, & before/After School

Room: 247Phone #: (303) 326-4645ext. 64645

E-mail: Textbook: The American Nation, 12th Edition, by

Mark C. Carnes and John A. Garraty

Website:

COURSE DESCRIPTION: The AP U.S. History course is designed to provide students with the analytic skills and factual knowledge necessary to deal critically with the problems and materials in U.S. history. Students should learn to assess historical materials—their relevance to a given interpretive problem, reliability, and importance—and to weigh the evidence and interpretations presented in historical scholarship. An AP U.S. History course should thus develop the skills necessary to arrive at conclusions on the basis of an informed judgment and to present reasons and evidence clearly and persuasively in essay format. In 2014, the AP US History Exam shifted to a skills-based format. Teachers cannot cover all details for US History, and need more time to focus on developing students’ understanding of the learning objectives and use of the historical thinking skills.

Concept Outline:

Period / Date Range / Approximate Percentage of….
Instructional Time / AP Exam
1 / 1491-1607 / 5% / 5%
2 / 1607-1754 / 10% / 45%
3 / 1754-1800 / 12%
4 / 1800-1848 / 10%
5 / 1844-1877 / 13%
6 / 1865-1898 / 13% / 45%
7 / 1890-1945 / 17%
8 / 1945-1980 / 15%
9 / 1980-present / 5% / 5%

Themes

While the course follows a narrative structure supported by the textbook and audiovisual materials, the following seven themes described in the AP U.S. History Course and Exam Description are woven throughout each unit of study:

1. Identity (ID)

2. Work, Exchange, and Technology (WXT)

3. Peopling (PEO)

4. Politics and Power (POL)

5. America in the World (WOR)

6. Environment and Geography (ENV)

7. Ideas, Beliefs, and Culture (CUL)

There are 9 Summative unit assessments. This is done to help maintain comprehension throughout the course in hopes that more retention will occur in May before the AP US Exam..

Historical Thinking Skills

The historical thinking skills provide opportunities for students to learn to think like historians, most notably to analyze evidence about the past and to create persuasive historical arguments. Focusing on these practices enables teachers to create learning opportunities for students that emphasize the conceptual and interpretive nature of history rather than simply memorization of events in the past. Skill types and examples for each are listed below.

I. Chronological Reasoning

Compare causes and/or effects, including between short-term and long-term effects

Analyze and evaluate historical patterns of continuity and change over time

Connect patterns of continuity and change over time to larger historical processes or themes

Analyze and evaluate competing models of periodization of American history

II. Comparison and Contextualization

Compare related historical developments and processes across place, time, and/or different societies, or within one society

Explain and evaluate multiple and differing perspectives on a given historical phenomenon

Explain and evaluate ways in which specific historical phenomena, events, or processes connect to broader regional, national, or global processes occurring at the same time

III. Crafting Historical Arguments from Historical Evidence

Analyze commonly accepted historical arguments and explain how an argument has been constructed from historical evidence

Construct convincing interpretations through analysis of disparate, relevant historical evidence

Evaluate and synthesize conflicting historical evidence to construct persuasive historical arguments

Analyze features of historical evidence such as audience, purpose, point of view, format, argument, limitations, and context germane to the evidence considered

Based on analysis and evaluation of historical evidence, make supportable inferences and draw appropriate conclusions

IV. Historical Interpretation and Synthesis

Draw appropriately on ideas and methods from different fieldsof inquiry or disciplines

Analyze diverse historical interpretations

Apply insights about the past to other historical contexts or circumstances, including the present

Evaluate how historians’ perspectives influence their interpretations and how models of historical interpretation change over time

Aurora Public Schools APUSH Standards + guiding comments:

Standard / Comments / Quarter
Standard 1: Globalization
Standard 2: Politics and Citizenship
Standard 3: Religion
/ Students demonstrate or do not demonstrate the following
o Pre-Columbian Societies
o Transatlantic Encounters and Colonial Beginnings, 1492-1690
o Colonial North America, 1690-1754
o The American Revolutionary Era
o The Early Republic
o Transformation of the Economy and Society in Antebellum America
/ 1,4
Standard 4: American Diversity
Standard 5: American Identity
Standard 6: Demographic Changes
/ Students demonstrate or do not demonstrate the following
o The Transformation of Politics in Antebellum America
o Religion, Reform, and Renaissance in Antebellum American
o Territorial Expansion and Manifest Destiny
o The Crisis of the Union
o Civil War
o Reconstruction
/ 2
Standard 7: Economic Transformations
Standard 8: Environment
Standard 9: Reform
/ Students demonstrate or do not demonstrate the following
o The Origins of the New South
o Development of the West in the Late Nineteenth Century
o Industrial America in the Late Nineteenth Century
o Urban Society in the Late Nineteenth Century
o Populism and Progressivism
o The Emergence of America as a World Power
/ 3,4
Standard 10: Culture
/ Students demonstrate or do no demonstrate the following
o The New Era: 1920s
o The Great Depression and the New Deal
o The Second World War
o The Home Front During the War
o The United States and the Early Cold War
o The 1950s
o The Turbulent 1960s
o Politics and Economics at the End of the Twentieth Century
o Society and Culture at the End of the Twentieth Century
o The United States in the Post-Cold War World
/ 4

Grading Policies: The majority of your grade is based on large summative assessments and projects. However, approximately 20% of your grade is determined by formative assignments. Thus, if you do not complete homework or attend class, this will have a negative impact on 20% of your grade.

Standards-based guidelines: Marks indicate levels of proficiency on individual assessments and are recorded in the teacher grade book (Infantile Campus). Capital letters indicate summative assessments. Lower case letters indicate formative assessments.

Adv/adv / Advanced
P/p / Proficient
PP/pp / Partially Proficient
U/u / Unsatisfactory
M/m / Missing

(+) and (-) symbols communicate a range within a proficiency level.

Capital letters: summative or “major” assignments/assessments

Lower Case: formative or “practice” assignments/assessments

Critical Thinking Synthesis Questions for the Course: Debating The Past

Quarter 1:

How many Indians perished with European settlement?

Were puritan communities peaceable?

Was economic gain the colonists’ main motivation?

Was the American Revolution rooted in class struggle?

What ideas shaped the Constitution?

Did Thomas Jefferson father a child by his slave?

How did Indians and settlers interact?

Quarter 2:

Was early nineteenth-century America transformed by a “market revolution”?

For whom did Jackson fight?

Did the antebellum reform movement improve society?

Was there an “American Renaissance”?

Did the frontier change women’s roles?

Did slaves and masters form emotional bonds?

Was the Civil War avoidable?

Why did the South lose the Civil War?

Were Reconstruction governments corrupt?

Quarter 3:

Was the frontier exceptionally violent?

Were the industrialists “robber barons” or savvy entrepreneurs?

Did immigrants assimilate?

Did the frontier engender individualism and democracy?

Were city governments corrupt and incompetent?

Were the progressives forward-looking?

Did the United States acquire an overseas empire for economic reasons?

Did a stroke sway Wilson’s judgment?

Quarter 4:

Was the decade of the 1920s one of self-absorption?

What caused the Great Depression?

Did the New Deal succeed?

Should the United States have sued atomic bombs against Japan?

Did Truman needlessly exacerbate relations with the Soviet Union?

Would JFK have sent a half-million American troops to Vietnam?

Did mass culture make life shallow?

Did Reagan end the Cold War?

Do historians ever get it right? (History repeating itself)

Unit One

Day One

Instructions Timeline activity and Origins

American History Video: SNL

Origins:

Passage to Alaska

Cahokia: The Hub of Mississippi Culture

MesaVerde, Colorado

Diffusion of Corn

August, Week One

Alien Encounters: Europe in the Americas

Columbus

Spain’s American Empire

Indians and Europeans

Relativity of Cultural Values

Disease and Population Losses

Spain’s European Rivals

The Protestant Reformation

English Beginnings in America

The Settlement of Virginia

“Purifying” the Church of England

Bradford and Plymouth Colony

Winthrop and Massachusetts Bay Colony

Troublemakers: Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson

Other New England Colonies

French and Dutch Settlements

Maryland and the Carolinas

The Middle Colonies

Indians and Europeans as “Amercanizers”

August, Week Two

American Society in the Making

What is an American?

Spanish Settlement

The Chesapeake Colonies

The Lure of Land

“Solving” the Labor Shortage: Slavery

Prosperity in a Pipe: Tobacco

Bacon’s Rebellion

The Carolinas

Home and Family in the South

Georgia and the Back Country

Puritan New England

The Puritan Family

Puritan Women and Children

Visible Puritan Saints and Others

Democracies Without Democrats

The Dominion of New England

Prosperity Undermines Puritanism

A Merchant’s World

The Middle Colonies: Economic Basis

The Middle Colonies: An Intermingling of Peoples

“The Best Poor Man’s Country”

The Politics of Diversity

Rebellious Women

August, Week Three and Four

America in the British Empire

The British Colonial System

Mercantilism

The Navigation Acts

The Effects of Mercantilism

The Great Awakening

The Rise and Fall of Jonathan Edwards

The Enlightenment in America

Colonial Scientific Achievements

Repercussions of Distant Wars

The Great War for the Empire

The Peace of Paris

Putting the Empire Right

Tightening Imperial Controls

The Sugar Act

American Colonistis Demand Rights

The Stamp Act: The Pot Set to Boiling

Rioters or Rebels?

Taxation or Tyranny?

The Declaratory Act

The Townshend Duties

The Boston Massacre

The Pot Spills Over

The Tea Act Crisis

From Resistance to Revolution

September, Week One

The American Revolution

“The Shot Heard Round the World”

The Second Continental Congress

The Battle of Bunker Hill

The Great Declaration

1776: The Balance of Forces

Loyalists

Early British Victories

Saratoga and the French Alliance

The War Moves South

Victory at Yorktown

The Peace of Paris

Forming a National Government

Financing the War

State Republican Governments

Social Reform

Effects of the Revolution on Women

Growth of a National Spirit

The GreatLand Ordinances

National Heroes

A National Culture

Unit Two

September, Week Two

The Federalist Era: Nationalism Triumphant

Border Problems

Foreign Trade

The Specter of Inflation

Daniel Shay’s “Little Rebellion”

To Philadelphia, and the Constitution

The Great Convention

The Compromises That Produced the Constitution

Ratifying the Constitution

Washington as President

Congress Under Way

Hamilton and Financial Reform

The Ohio Country: A Dark and Bloody Ground

Revolution in France

Federalists and Republicans: The Rise of Political Parties

1795: All’s Well That Ends Well

Washington’s Farewell

The Election of 1796

The XYZ Affair

The Alien and Sedition Acts

The Kentucky and Virginia Revolves

September, Week Three

Jeffersonian Democracy

The Federalist Contribution

Thomas Jefferson: Political Theorist

Jefferson as President

Jefferson’s Attack on the Judiciary

The Barbary Pirates

The Louisiana Purchase

The Federalists Discredited

Lewis and Clark

Jeffersonian Democracy

The Burr Conspiracy

Napoleon and the British

The Impressment Controversy

The Embargo Act

September, Week Four

National Growing Pains

Madison in Power

Tecumseh and Indian Resistance

Depression and Land Hunger

Opponents of War

The War of 1812

Britain Assumes the Offensive

“The Star Spangled Banner”

The Treaty of Ghent

The Hartford Convention

The Battle of New Orleans

Victory Weakens the Federalists

Anglo-American Rapprochement

The Transcontinental Treaty

The Monroe Doctrine

The Era of Good Feelings

New Sectional Issues

Northern Leaders

Southern Leaders

Western Leaders

The Missouri Compromise

The Election of 1824

John Quincy Adams as President

Calhoun’s Exposition and Protest

The Meaning of Sectionalism

October, Week One

Toward a National Economy

Gentility and the Consumer Revolution

Birth of the Factory

An Industrial Proletariat?

Lowell’s Waltham System: Women as Factory Workers

Irish and German Immigrants

The Persistence of the Household System

Rise of Corporations

Cotton Revolutionizes the South

Revival of Slavery

Roads to Market

Transportation and the Government

Development of Steamboats

The Canal Boom

New York City: Emporium of the Western World

The Marshall Court

October, Week Two

Jacksonian Democracy”

“Democratizing” Politics

1828: The New Party System in Embryo

The Jacksonian Appeal

The Spoils System

President of All the People

Sectional Tensions Revived

Jackson: “The Bank… I WILL KILL IT!”

Jackson’s Bank Veto

Jackson Versus Calhoun

Indian Removals

The Nullification Crisis

Boom and Bust

Jacksonianism Abroad

The Jacksonians

Rise of the Whigs

Martin Van Buren: Jacksonism Without Jackson

The Log Cabin Campaign

October, Week Three

The Making of Middle-Class America

Tocqueville and Beaumont in America

Tocqueville in Judgment

A Restless People

The Family Recast

The Second Great Awakening

The Era of Associations

Backwoods Utopias

The Age of Reform

“Demon Rum”

The Abolitionist Crusade

Women’s Rights

October, Week Three and Four

An American Culture

In Search of Native Grounds

The Romantic View of Life

Emerson and Thoreau

Edgar Allan Poe

Nathaniel Hawthorne

Herman Melville

Walt Whitman

The Wider Literary Renaissance

Domestic Tastes

Education for Democracy

Reading and the Dissemination of Culture

The State of the Colleges

Civic Cultures

American Humor

Unit Three

November, Week One

Westward Expansion

Tyler’s Troubles

The Webster-Ashburton Treaty

The Texas Question

Manifest Destiny

Life on the Trail

California and Oregon

The Election of 1844

Polk as President

War with Mexico

To the Halls of Montezuma

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

The Fruits of Victory: Further Enlargement of the United States

Slavery: The Fire Bell in the Night Rings Again

The Election of 1848

The Gold Rush

The Compromise of 1850

November, Week Two and Three

The Sections Go Their Ways

The South

The Economics of Slavery

Antebellum Plantation Life

The Sociology of Slavery

Psychological Effects of Slavery

Manufacturing in the South

The Northern Industrial Juggernaut

A Nation of Immigrants

How Wage Earners Lived

Progress and Poverty

Foreign Commerce

Steam Conquers the Atlantic

Canals and Railroads

Railroads and the Economy

Railroads and the Sectional Conflict

The Economy on the Eve of Civil War

November, Week Four

The Coming of the Civil War

The Slave Power Comes North

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

Diversions Abroad: The “Young America” Movement

Stephen Douglas: “The Little Giant”

The Kansas-Nebraska Act

Know-Nothings, Republicans, and the Demise of the Two-Party System

“Bleeding Kansas”

Senator Sumner Becomes a Martyr for Abolitionism

Buchanan Tries His Hand

The Dred Scott Decision

The Lecompton Constitution

The Emergence of Lincoln

The Lincoln-Douglas Debates

John Brown’s Raid

The Secession Crisis

December, Week One

The War to Save the Union

Lincoln’s Cabinet

FortSumter: The First Shot

The Blue and the Gray

The Test of Battle: Bull Run

Paying for the War

Politics as Usual

Behind Confederate Lines

War in the West: Shiloh

McClellan: The Reluctant Warrior

Lee Counterattacks: Antietam

The Emancipation Proclamation

The Draft Riots

The Emancipated People

African American Soldiers

Antietam to Gettysburg

Lincoln Finds His General: Grant at Vicksburg

Economic and Social Effects, North and South

Women in Wartime

Grant in Wartime

Grand in the Wilderness

Sherman in Georgia

To Appomattox Court House

Winners, Losers, and the Future

December, Week Three

Reconstruction and the South

Presidential Reconstruction

Republican Radicals

Congress Rejects Johnsonian Reconstruction

The Fourteenth Amendment

The Reconstruction Acts

Congress Supreme

The Fifteenth Amendment

“Black Republican” Reconstruction: Scalawags and Carpetbaggers

The Ravaged Land

Sharecropping and the Crop-Lien System

The White Backlash

Grant as President

The Disputed Election of 1876

The Compromise of 1877

Unit Four

January, Week One

In the Wake of War

Congress Ascendant

The Political Aftermath of War

Blacks After Reconstruction

Booker T. Washington: A “Reasonable” Champion for Blacks

White Violence and Vengeance

The West After the Civil War

The Plains Indians

Indian Wars

The Destruction of Tribal Life

The Lure of Gold and Silver in the West

Big Business and the Land Bonanza

WesternRailroadBuilding

The CattleKingdom

Open-Range Ranching

Barbed-Wire Warfare

January, Week Two

An Industrial Giant

Essentials of Industrial Growth

Railroads: The First Big Business

Iron, Oil, and Electricity

Competition and Monopoly: Railroads

Competition and Monopoly: Steel

Competition and Monopoly: Oil

Competition and Monopoly: Retailing and Utilities

American Ambivalence to Big Business

Reformers: George, Bellamy, Lloyd

Reformers: The Marxists

The Government Reacts to Big Business: Railroad Regulation

The Government Reacts to Big Business: The Sherman Antitrust Act

The Labor Union Movement

The American Federation of Labor

Labor Militancy Rebuffed

Whither America, Whither Democracy?

January, Week Three

American Society in the Industrial Age

Middle-Class Life