Exam 3 Practice Test (10/15)

Exam 3 Practice Test (10/15)

1. What are the cell walls of fungi made of?
2. Peptidoglycan
3. Glycoprotein
4. Chitin
5. Cellulose

1. What is the name of fungi that enter the root cells of their host plant?
2. Ectomycorrhizal fungi
3. Lichen
4. Mycorrhiza
5. Arbuscularmycorrhizal fungi

1. Fungi whose hyphae form a dense network that covers host plant’s roots but does not enter the root cells
2. Ectomycorrhizal fungi
3. Endomycorrhizal fungi
4. Coenocyte
5. Lichen

1. How do fungi eat?
2. Through a proboscis
3. Gastrovascular cavity
4. Absorbing nutrients from living or dead organisms
5. Chewing food then swallowing it

1. Hyphae form an interwoven mass called
2. Ascus
3. Basidium
4. Mycelium
5. Yeast

1. Hyphae are divided into cells by
2. Ascus
3. Lichen
4. Endophyte
5. Septa

1. Some fungi lack septa and are reffered to as
2. Endomycorrhizal fungi
3. Coenocytic fungi
4. Ectomycorrhizal fungi
5. Lichens

1. Fungi are more closely related to
2. Plants
3. Animals

1. What are the only known extant motile fungi cells?
2. Chytrids
3. Ascus
4. Basidiums
5. Zygosporangiums

1. Ascomycota + green algae OR Ascomycota + cyanobacteria =
2. Yeast
3. Lichen
4. Coenocyte
5. AMF

1. All of the following are defining chordate characteristics except
2. Notochord
3. Pharyngeal gill slits
4. Hair
5. Dorsal hollow nerve cord

1. Which lichen growth form is shown in the photo below?

1. Foliose
2. Fruticose
3. Ascose
4. Crustose

1. All of the following are lineages of Chordata except
2. Urochordata
3. Vertebrata
4. Porifera
5. Cephalochordata

1. All of members of Amphibia except
2. Caecilian
3. Turtle
4. Salamander
5. Frog

1. All of the following are marsupials except
2. Koalas
3. Mice
4. Kangaroos
5. Opossums

1. The platypus and echida are members of which of the following?
2. Marsupials
3. Monotremes
4. Eutharians
5. Eggtherians

1. In most fungi, the ______is the only 2N (diploid) cell in the entire life cycle
2. Plasmogamy
3. Karyogamy
4. Zygote
5. Sporophyte

1. Which of the following is true about mychorrhizae?
2. It is a symbiotic relationship mostly formed with members of Glomeromycota
3. It is a symbiotic relationship mostly formed with members of Zygomycota
4. It is a symbiotic relationship mostly formed with members of Basidiomycota
5. It is a symbiotic relationship mostly formed with members of Ascomycota

1. Using fungi to remove or degrade dangerous chemicals is called
2. Degradation
3. Macromediation
4. Mycoremediation
5. Fungimediation

1. Amniotes include all of those vertebrates we call
2. Reptiles
3. Birds
4. Mammals
5. All of the above

1. Among the vertebrates, ______is the most diverse group.
2. Amphibians
3. Mammals
4. Ray-finned fishes
5. Birds

1. This organism is a member of which phylum?

1. Ascomycota
2. Basidiomycota
3. Chytridiomycota
4. Glomeromycota
5. Zygomycota

1. In ascomycetes, the occurrence of plasmogamy without karyogamy results in:
2. Genetically variable spores
3. Mitosis
4. Asexual reproduction
5. Haploid hyphae
6. Dikaryotic hyphae

1. In Kingdom Fungi, flagella are found only in
2. Ascomycota
3. Basidiomycetes
4. Chytrids
5. Glomeromycetes
6. Zygomycetes

1. This structure is called an

1. Ascocarp
2. Basidiocarp
3. Apothecium
4. Zygosporangium
5. Arbuscule

1. This organism is a member of which phylum?

1. Ascomycota
2. Basidiomycota
3. Chytridiomycota
4. Zygomycota
5. Glomeromycota

1. Members of this phylum have muscle and nervous tissue, but no cephalization in adults
2. Hemichordata
3. Urochordata
4. Cephalocordata
5. Echinodermata

1. Chondrichythyes include all of the following except
2. Rays
3. Ray-finned fishes
4. Sharks
5. Skates

1. Which lichen growth form is shown in the photo below?

1. Fruticose
2. Foliose
3. Crustose
4. Ascose

1. All fungi are ______and acquire nutrients by absorption.
2. Emoautotrophs
3. Photoheterotrophs
4. Photoorganoheterotrophs
5. Chemoorganoheterotrophs