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Alix-Ines Lebec

The World Bank

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Tinnakorn Sareenun

The World Bank

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News Release

Enhancing Social Equality, Embracing Educational Reforms, and Tackling Corruption Issues are Key Steps in Creating a Brighter Future for Thai Youth

BANGKOK, September 26, 2006 – Engaging in educational reforms, fighting corruption, and enhancing social equity were three of the main topics discussed at the first “Thailand Youth Open Space Dialogue” in Bangkok, and seen as the key drivers to creating a better future for young people in Thailand. More than 160 youth participants from all over the country gathered at SiamUniversity on September 16 and 17to discuss the major issues and concerns they feel youth in Thailand are facing today.

As a joint initiative between the World Bank, Siam University, and local NGOs and youth groups, the Open Space workshop in Thailand was part of a series of dialogues being held across the region to enable the Bank and its partners to have an opportunity to listen to the concerns and needs of youth from diverse backgrounds, and discover what local and international development agencies can do to respond to them. Open space dialogues for both youth and disadvantaged children have over the last three months taken place in Papua New Guinea, Timor Lest, Cambodia, Lao PDR, and Mongolia. As part of the World Bank’s East Asia and Pacific Unit’s youth program this year, the open space workshop is similar to a retreat-style event during which the youth themselves are able to set their own agenda and topics of discussion.

More than 30 volunteers and observers from organizations such as the Population and Community Development Association (PDA), the World Bank Youth Club, Thammasat University and Vajiravudh College,and AIESEC participated in the event, and further committed to building stronger, and collaborative relationships with the World Bank to find viable solutions – in the long-term - to concerns addressed by the youth participants.

Khun Piyabhut Chowicharn, Deputy Minister of Education, opened the Open Space event by highlighting– during his opening speech -the necessity to reform the education system and equip Thai youth with the proper skills and knowledge to help them successfully transition from the education system to employment, and thus further increase opportunities and reduce unemployment. He also stressed the impact current increases in divorce rates and loss of traditional family values have had on young people in Thailand, emphasizing the need to reduce social violence, inequity, and instability across the country. He stated that “Youth in the globalization era need to be armed with the modern knowledge and skills that are on par with those of other countries. Such knowledge and skills involve language, technology and vision to embrace future employment opportunities. At the same time, it is also necessary to have morals, ethics, as well as to maintain the value of Thai traditions. Therefore, I would like everyone today to voice their unbiased opinion and concerns regarding socio-economic and political development issues in Thailand, as well as other areas of interest or concern.

Following the Deputy Minister's speech,Christopher Thomas, World Bank Manager for the Human Development (HD) sector in the East Asia and Pacific (EAP) Region, delivered opening remarksemphasizing the importance of the Thailand Youth Open Space event in enabling youth to articulate their concerns and needs. With more than 450 million young people aged 12-24 now living in East Asia, heencouraged the youth to be frank and honest when expressing their own assessment of the issues youth are facing today in Thailand, and when explaining their expectations in terms of support and empowerment by government agencies, local and international organizations such as the World Bank. “There are more than 1.3 billion young people now living in the developing world – the largest-ever youth group in history. These youth will be affected by whatever happens in today’s society.We would like to know what these youth are thinking about, how they feel, and what resolutions they would like to see happen.”

Charlotte McClain - also from the HD Network in EAP – attended and participated in the event as a key resource person as well. Khun Pornchai Mongkhonvanit, President of Siam University, along with Dr. Kamol Torngtamathart, former Chief of Constitutional Court,concluded the opening of the event by delivering their speeches and comments.

With a total number of 166 participants and under the overarching theme of "Challenges and Opportunities - How to create a brighter future for Thai Youth?"the participants broke out into groups and engaged in heated debates on topics ranging from how to improve rural and sex education;and enhance the understanding of HIV/AIDS among youths;to tackling corruption issues;enhancing accountability of Thai leaders across the country;reducing poverty, social inequity, and instability;and engaging in educational reforms.

Khun Sasitorn Lamya, a third year student of the Faculty of Tourism at RajabhatUniversity, Phuket stated that she would like to see the disappearance of “poverty” and “drugs” in Thai society. “My community in Krabi province is currently threatened by these two problems and as a result, is suffering. Adults are trapped in poverty, while children are addicted to drugs. Therefore, these are major problems that should be resolved. I am pleased to join the Open Space Dialogue to share my concerns on these issues. I have gone to several discussions and meetings, but in this event, I have had the chance to meet a large number of friends who come from different backgrounds. Besides, the small group discussion allows us to find and identify new interesting perspectives on issues, and solutions.”

Khun Buntarika Sangarun of the World Bank’s Bangkok office acted as a facilitator for the event, while volunteers from various youth organizationsand the World Bank engaged participants by performing skits, songs, and fun and games activities.

The key to this event's success will be to translate the results of the youth dialogue into inputs which can be shared with the Bank, with other partners, and with government agencies, to demonstrate that voices of youth do matter and can be heard. The recommendations and suggestions from the Thailand Open Space dialogue will be compiled into a small report, which will be shared among the Bank and its partners. As part of its follow-up plan, the Bank hopes to weave someof the first hand accounts obtained during the event into its analytical work, as well as provide collaborative support to other agencies that work with youth.

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For more information about the World Bank’s program in Thailand visit

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