Article title: Paragenesis and Geochemistry of Ore Minerals in the Epizonal Gold Deposits of the
Yangshan Gold Belt, West Qinling, China
Journal name: Mineralium Deposita
Author names: Nan Li, Jun Deng, Liqiang Yang, Richard J. Goldfarb, Chuang Zhang, Shibin Lei, Alan Koenig, Heather Lowers
Corresponding author1: Jun Deng, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China
E-mail of the corresponding author1:
Corresponding author2: Richard J. Goldfarb
E-mail of the corresponding author2:
Online Resource 1
Element / X-rays / Crystal / Typical detection limitsPyrite / Arsenopyrite / Stibnite
As / Lα / TAP / 0.0251 / 0.0132 / 0.0161
Au / Mα / PET / 0.0491 / 0.0276
Bi / Mα / PET / 0.110 / 0.0611
Co / Kα / LiF / 0.0152 / 0.007
Cr / Kα / LiF / 0.0447 / 0.0334
Cu / Kα / LiF / 0.0762 / 0.0406
Fe / Kα / LiF / 0.0454 / 0.0474
Ni / Kα / LiF / 0.0561 / 0.0302
S / Kα / PET / 0.0228 / 0.0216 / 0.0202
Sb / Lα / PET / 0.0342 / 0.0192 / 0.0216
Zn / Kα / LiF / 0.0225
Online Resource 2
Stage / EPMA / Number of data / LA-ICP-MS / Number of data / Sample no.Py0 / 1.83E+04 / 4 / 12943 / 6 / YS-AB-10-PD1-04
Py1 / 4.89E+02 / 16 / 1295 / 11 / SM1-3
Py2 / 3.19E+04 / 9 / 32421 / 9 / YS-AB-10-PD1-01
2.61E+04 / 37 / 28678 / 24 / SM1-3
2.02E+04 / 4 / 29471 / 9 / YS-NS-10-05
4.78E+04 / 5 / 37786 / 15 / YS-AB-10-PD1-04
3.59E+04 / 29 / 26577 / 4 / AB10PD4-108(2)
Py3 / 2.31E+04 / 25 / 14367 / 7 / YS-NS-10-05
Online Resource 3
Online Resource 4
Stage / #sample / Ag / As / Au / Bi / Co / Cu / Ga / Mn / Mo / Ni / Pb / Sb / Te / Tl / V / ZnPy0 / 04-20-11 02 84 / 4.16 / 12943 / 32.8 / 72.2 / 980 / 93.4 / 1.95 / 222 / <4.44 / 5661 / 1142 / 82.9 / 15.5 / <0.331 / 40.2 / 1175
04-20-11 02 112 / <1.82 / 389 / 0.323 / 0.730 / 230 / 68.8 / <5.11 / 58.7 / 11.1 / 255 / 523 / 34.9 / <28.3 / 5.62 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 113 / <1.82 / 2429 / 0.153 / 0.395 / 196 / 40.6 / <5.11 / 31.7 / 4.30 / 864 / 134 / 34.6 / <28.3 / 5.97 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 114 / 1.18 / 918 / 0.367 / 3.60 / 446 / 98.6 / <5.11 / 227 / 15.2 / 594 / 2075 / 112 / <28.3 / 5.81 / 7.12 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 115 / <1.82 / 611 / 0.369 / 0.780 / 280 / 45.0 / <5.11 / 83.6 / 1.68 / 462 / 117 / 31.9 / <28.3 / 3.47 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 116 / <1.82 / 169 / 0.0904 / <0.430 / 123 / 28.0 / <5.11 / 78.4 / 1.87 / 159 / 107 / 8.41 / <28.3 / 3.95 / <30.0 / <42.1
Py1 / 04-20-11 02 96 / 2.09 / 1059 / <0.0710 / 3.60 / 286 / 55.9 / 1.84 / 17.0 / <1.48 / 270 / 122 / 58.5 / <7.82 / 12.3 / 8.72 / 16.1
04-20-11 02 97 / 1.69 / 1163 / 0.0765 / 3.26 / 313 / 67.8 / 2.12 / 10.8 / <1.48 / 332 / 126 / 60.2 / <7.82 / 12.3 / 15.2 / <8.43
04-20-11 02 98 / 1.86 / 798 / 0.0923 / 3.46 / 323 / 79.1 / 2.46 / 14.5 / <1.48 / 271 / 148 / 56.1 / <7.82 / 10.8 / 17.3 / 8.78
04-20-11 02 99 / 2.05 / 783 / <0.0710 / 3.26 / 283 / 109 / 1.26 / 20.3 / <1.48 / 275 / 123 / 51.1 / <7.82 / 11.5 / 10.4 / <8.43
04-20-11 02 100 / 1.92 / 1898 / <0.0710 / 2.55 / 171 / 195 / <1.07 / 16.7 / <1.48 / 297 / 101 / 74.4 / <7.82 / 23.2 / <6.46 / 14.7
04-20-11 02 101 / 1.25 / 1026 / <0.0710 / 2.59 / 229 / 85.1 / 2.32 / 14.5 / <1.48 / 243 / 119 / 52.2 / <7.82 / 11.5 / 11.9 / <8.43
04-19-11 02 16 / <1.69 / 1295 / 2.22 / 2.11 / 659 / 4.36 / <6.53 / 12.1 / <5.55 / 117 / 38.8 / 17.5 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 17 / <1.69 / 644 / 0.782 / <0.984 / 284 / 7.77 / <6.53 / 7.07 / <5.55 / 73.8 / 0.456 / <6.41 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 18 / 0.543 / 1029 / 2.21 / 17.9 / 534 / 26.7 / 1.28 / 9.25 / <5.55 / 115 / 84.0 / 11.3 / <28.4 / <0.336 / 6.17 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 33 / 0.924 / 24917 / 54.0 / 42.3 / 49.9 / 54.8 / <6.53 / 34.6 / 16.8 / 191 / 127 / 33.8 / 11.6 / 0.208 / 12.2 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 34 / 2.49 / 4649 / 31.6 / 175 / 95.4 / 169 / 5.33 / 97.3 / <5.55 / 207 / 689 / 91.8 / <28.4 / 0.155 / 32.8 / 180
04-19-11 02 35 / 6.95 / 5607 / 17.2 / 241 / 335 / 79.4 / 6.38 / 14.7 / <5.55 / 473 / 3089 / 120 / <28.4 / 0.444 / 35.4 / 299
04-19-11 02 38 / 1.00 / 754 / 1.02 / 12.5 / 425 / <13.9 / <6.53 / 6.02 / <5.55 / 92.9 / 74.0 / 13.1 / <28.4 / 0.125 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 39 / 1.06 / 3221 / 1.69 / 3.17 / 511 / 9.70 / <6.53 / 8.57 / <5.55 / 55.0 / 276 / 10.3 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 44 / 20.1 / 4005 / 7.23 / 51.7 / 1163 / 151 / 3.32 / 47.8 / 3.37 / 1350 / 2288 / 150 / <28.4 / 0.139 / 36.2 / 83.2
04-19-11 02 45 / 4.15 / 2822 / 6.13 / 15.7 / 418 / 447 / <6.53 / 39.7 / <5.55 / 637 / 430 / 84.2 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / 70.5
04-19-11 02 83 / <1.69 / 682 / 1.33 / 6.05 / 144 / 9.77 / <6.53 / 9.82 / <5.55 / 17.8 / 58.2 / 30.9 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 86 / 0.729 / 636 / 0.910 / 2.66 / 56.2 / 6.94 / <6.53 / 8.70 / <5.55 / 7.71 / 53.3 / 25.8 / 79.7 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 89 / <1.69 / 9001 / 22.9 / 1.28 / 77.8 / 27.7 / <6.53 / 14.6 / <5.55 / 51.5 / 2.82 / 1.93 / 9.46 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-20-11 02 33 / 6.33 / 4290 / 0.447 / 55.7 / 72.4 / 119 / 5.29 / 52.2 / 111 / 26.2 / 444 / 135 / 8.65 / 1.41 / <30.0 / 299
04-20-11 02 35 / 5.17 / 6911 / 7.59 / 37.8 / 93.0 / 90.9 / <5.11 / 11.7 / <4.44 / 11.5 / 371 / 64.7 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 01 38 / 4.17 / 391 / <0.391 / 28.7 / 7.32 / <17.7 / <5.11 / 15.2 / <4.44 / <18.8 / 198 / 15.0 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 01 40 / 1.92 / 347 / 3.70 / 49.3 / 37.7 / 29.6 / <5.11 / <13.9 / <4.44 / <18.8 / 47.7 / <3.87 / 95.1 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 42 / 6.62 / 109 / 0.141 / 143 / 71.7 / 54.8 / <5.11 / 12.8 / 8.59 / 32.1 / 305 / 3.39 / 112 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 44 / 2.18 / 60563 / 511 / 12.2 / 358 / 951 / <5.11 / 9.65 / <4.44 / 197 / 59.0 / 46.6 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 47 / 8.51 / 3845 / 7.11 / 140 / 67.9 / 122 / <5.11 / 27.1 / <4.44 / 37.8 / 429 / 37.2 / 8.64 / <0.331 / 6.54 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 50 / 3.40 / 11831 / 28.0 / 9.12 / 111 / 60.2 / <5.11 / 22.2 / <4.44 / 23.6 / 425 / 157 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 51 / 11.9 / 182 / 0.363 / 95.2 / 245 / 15.0 / <5.11 / 17.2 / <4.44 / 12.4 / 2497 / 4.48 / 28.6 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 52 / 5.43 / 800 / 8.47 / 43.6 / 209 / 25.2 / <5.11 / 10.3 / <4.44 / 20.5 / 1173 / 201 / 17.3 / 0.182 / <30.0 / 8.53
04-20-11 02 54 / 4.13 / 8661 / 19.3 / 38.9 / 427 / 52.7 / <5.11 / 16.3 / <4.44 / 36.1 / 853 / 125 / 21.8 / 0.170 / <30.0 / 15.0
04-20-11 02 57 / 1.96 / 17857 / 19.2 / 5.32 / 14.9 / 75.3 / <5.11 / 11.2 / <4.44 / 5.88 / 113 / 98.3 / <28.3 / 0.179 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 58 / 3.09 / 892 / 0.230 / 28.6 / 196 / 97.1 / <5.11 / 16.9 / 38.0 / 258 / 513 / 43.5 / 96.8 / <0.331 / <30.0 / 1478
04-20-11 02 61 / 1.98 / 5384 / 12.1 / 16.3 / 196 / 26.8 / <5.11 / 47.7 / <4.44 / 26.0 / 338 / 82.4 / 17.0 / 0.177 / 15.6 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 63 / 1.74 / 32838 / 83.2 / 1.94 / 116 / 295 / <5.11 / 9.78 / <4.44 / 81.2 / 85.3 / 112 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 68 / 10.7 / 1234 / 1.23 / 911 / 243 / 148 / <5.11 / 34.9 / <4.44 / 82.1 / 1733 / 686 / 28.7 / 0.428 / 27.7 / 42.2
04-20-11 02 69 / 7.45 / 45803 / 43.0 / 26.8 / 416 / 463 / <5.11 / 10.5 / <4.44 / 138 / 401 / 418 / <28.3 / 0.252 / 35.4 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 71 / 11.9 / 6450 / 3.50 / 4052 / 2262 / 326 / 5.98 / 55.7 / 6.90 / 2582 / 929 / 871 / 57.4 / 0.890 / 534 / 174
04-20-11 02 76 / 9.57 / 44564 / 19.0 / 26.7 / 660 / 708 / 2.22 / 13.7 / <4.44 / 295 / 459 / 436 / <28.3 / 0.230 / 8.77 / 2732
04-20-11 02 79 / 9.81 / 37590 / 45.4 / 28.5 / 249 / 351 / 1.37 / 10.2 / <4.44 / 108 / 500 / 474 / <28.3 / 0.217 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 102 / <1.82 / 12172 / 1.26 / 32.3 / 174 / 10.3 / <5.11 / 13.4 / <4.44 / 578 / 30.1 / 19.0 / <28.3 / <0.331 / 22.6 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 103 / <1.82 / 10381 / 0.782 / 17.0 / 255 / 12.4 / <5.11 / 10.2 / <4.44 / 133 / 23.9 / 9.33 / 9.25 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 104 / 0.431 / 10469 / 4.13 / 27.8 / 10.3 / 9.65 / 1.54 / 13.5 / <4.44 / 14.3 / 143 / 16.5 / <28.3 / <0.331 / 18.2 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 105 / <1.82 / 7409 / 0.429 / 22.9 / 4.41 / 7.10 / <5.11 / 11.8 / <4.44 / 29.3 / 39.8 / 12.7 / <28.3 / <0.331 / 13.2 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 106 / <1.82 / 8019 / 0.189 / 3.42 / 9.01 / 6.57 / <5.11 / 16.2 / <4.44 / 150 / 4.71 / 1.53 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 107 / <0.353 / 13126 / 2.41 / 0.368 / 2.42 / <3.45 / <1.07 / 12.7 / <1.48 / 53.4 / 2.73 / 0.607 / <7.82 / <0.106 / <6.46 / <8.43
04-20-11 02 108 / 0.512 / 4488 / 1.32 / 67.8 / 99.5 / 42.0 / 6.08 / 15.2 / <1.48 / 15.4 / 110 / 45.8 / <7.82 / 0.272 / 50.2 / <8.43
04-20-11 02 109 / <0.353 / 8313 / 0.747 / 10.2 / <0.532 / 5.94 / <1.07 / 11.0 / <1.48 / <3.98 / 19.6 / 9.33 / <7.82 / <0.106 / 12.1 / <8.43
04-20-11 02 110 / <0.353 / 12562 / 1.21 / 1.52 / 18.0 / <3.45 / <1.07 / 8.46 / <1.48 / 250 / 1.65 / <0.587 / <7.82 / <0.106 / <6.46 / <8.43
04-20-11 02 111 / <0.353 / 9784 / 0.221 / 12.5 / 16.5 / 7.51 / <1.07 / 15.5 / 1.71 / 26.1 / 37.2 / 11.6 / <7.82 / <0.106 / <6.46 / <8.43
Py2 / 04-19-11 02 19 / 0.490 / 24701 / 49.6 / 2.41 / 44.3 / 51.6 / <6.53 / 7.25 / <5.55 / 29.0 / 28.0 / 9.15 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 20 / 0.485 / 2454 / 9.88 / 9.47 / 307 / 15.2 / <6.53 / 7.69 / <5.55 / 35.4 / 299 / 31.9 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 21 / 0.858 / 23096 / 122 / 5.99 / 354 / 123 / <6.53 / 9.90 / <5.55 / 133 / 97.0 / 28.2 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 22 / <1.69 / 28971 / 38.3 / 1.84 / 46.0 / 43.1 / <6.53 / 7.81 / <5.55 / 27.8 / 18.9 / 9.29 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 23 / <1.69 / 31197 / 77.8 / 2.63 / 61.9 / 71.3 / <6.53 / 10.4 / <5.55 / 51.4 / 48.4 / 26.5 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 24 / <1.69 / 30174 / 55.2 / 2.05 / 65.3 / 32.4 / <6.53 / 5.70 / <5.55 / 45.6 / 35.4 / 21.4 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 25 / <1.69 / 24377 / 37.4 / 0.242 / 0.985 / 27.5 / <6.53 / 10.4 / <5.55 / <25.2 / 0.503 / <6.41 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 26 / <1.69 / 30651 / 63.6 / 0.247 / 87.8 / 77.8 / <6.53 / 7.82 / <5.55 / 61.3 / 1.83 / 0.736 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 27 / <1.69 / 29393 / 53.9 / 1.43 / 60.3 / 161 / <6.53 / 11.3 / <5.55 / 32.9 / 31.1 / 20.0 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 28 / 0.401 / 30096 / 67.8 / 0.661 / 51.3 / 77.7 / <6.53 / 7.43 / <5.55 / 41.1 / 9.81 / 6.86 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 29 / 0.380 / 27657 / 56.0 / 4.32 / 2.10 / 128 / <1.22 / 7.31 / <0.91 / <3.41 / 25.6 / 8.39 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 30 / 0.342 / 30963 / 75.2 / 5.54 / 5.59 / 92.1 / <1.22 / 11.1 / <0.91 / 5.71 / 44.6 / 18.3 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 31 / <0.316 / 32398 / 194 / 12.4 / 15.8 / 159 / <1.22 / 8.42 / <0.91 / <3.41 / 50.7 / 19.8 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 32 / 0.810 / 32613 / 207 / 6.30 / 68.8 / 141 / <1.22 / 9.08 / <0.91 / 39.4 / 51.1 / 12.3 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 36 / <1.69 / 33971 / 176 / 3.41 / 50.2 / 81.0 / <6.53 / 7.83 / <5.55 / 11.0 / 23.1 / 7.91 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 37 / 0.386 / 25265 / 66.1 / 3.53 / 30.8 / 103 / <1.22 / 8.85 / <0.91 / 15.1 / 25.6 / 8.70 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 40 / 0.842 / 28672 / 176 / 6.97 / 42.9 / 137 / <6.53 / 8.35 / <5.55 / 12.9 / 108 / 27.8 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 41 / 1.37 / 29270 / 71.0 / 8.53 / 51.7 / 62.5 / <6.53 / 7.65 / <5.55 / 4.44 / 418 / 7.44 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 42 / <0.316 / 28583 / 66.0 / 0.785 / 14.3 / 75.2 / <1.22 / 6.98 / <0.911 / 12.7 / 13.8 / 6.16 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 43 / 0.563 / 23365 / 69.4 / 1.92 / 26.1 / 141 / <1.22 / 8.53 / <0.911 / 21.6 / 38.6 / 18.2 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 46 / 3.86 / 22522 / 61.0 / 3.53 / 29.4 / 91.8 / 2.82 / 20.3 / <5.55 / 14.0 / 161 / 139 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 47 / 2.86 / 19781 / 29.1 / 1.10 / 61.0 / 252 / <6.53 / 6.65 / <5.55 / 30.5 / 46.4 / 50.6 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 01 48 / 2.12 / 25442 / 14.3 / 2.21 / 123 / 267 / <6.53 / 27.2 / <5.55 / 57.2 / 54.6 / 65.7 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 49 / 0.817 / 29302 / 47.5 / 0.437 / 7.04 / 456 / <6.53 / 9.52 / <5.55 / 3.92 / 20.0 / 20.0 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 50 / 2.62 / 22625 / 74.7 / 5.63 / 13.7 / 59.7 / <6.53 / 10.5 / <5.55 / 17.2 / 69.8 / 89.1 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 51 / 3.07 / 16347 / 29.0 / 10.3 / 103 / 55.2 / <6.53 / 12.3 / <5.55 / 53.4 / 90.1 / 78.1 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 52 / 2.84 / 8529 / 23.8 / 16.7 / 100 / 153 / <6.53 / 15.0 / 118 / 128 / 460 / 88.1 / <28.4 / 0.432 / <23.8 / 17.4
04-19-11 01 53 / 2.91 / 29667 / 12.6 / 3.13 / 13.4 / 356 / <6.53 / <24.2 / <5.55 / <25.2 / 66.7 / 112 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 54 / 0.509 / 28195 / 35.9 / 0.343 / 42.3 / 275 / <6.53 / 7.72 / <5.55 / 50.9 / 11.0 / 17.4 / <28.4 / 0.106 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 55 / 2.46 / 28650 / 149 / 5.73 / 117 / 151 / <6.53 / 8.11 / <5.55 / 164 / 99.0 / 136 / <28.4 / 0.183 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 56 / 1.72 / 27392 / 86.6 / 2.88 / 33.3 / 112 / <6.53 / 7.95 / <5.55 / 32.6 / 44.3 / 47.8 / <28.4 / 0.111 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 57 / 1.34 / 31470 / 34.2 / 1.10 / 22.4 / 385 / <6.53 / 8.66 / <5.55 / 35.5 / 29.5 / 37.8 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 58 / 1.97 / 37607 / 46.0 / 2.10 / 16.2 / 531 / <6.53 / 7.40 / <5.55 / 26.4 / 59.7 / 95.7 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 59 / 4.43 / 35285 / 29.5 / 4.71 / 33.0 / 598 / <6.53 / 8.50 / <5.55 / 27.0 / 112 / 166 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 01 60 / 6.81 / 30789 / 14.4 / 8.97 / 46.0 / 452 / <6.53 / <24.2 / <5.55 / 90.7 / 219 / 295 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 61 / 0.364 / 20968 / 1.66 / 5.50 / 50.8 / 53.3 / <6.53 / 10.0 / <5.55 / 42.8 / 54.1 / 47.3 / <28.4 / 0.149 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 62 / 1.50 / 10963 / 0.0719 / 2.40 / 21.4 / 175 / <6.53 / 11.8 / <5.55 / 8.88 / 49.8 / 50.6 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 63 / 1.90 / 21154 / <0.636 / 5.97 / 2.69 / 146 / <6.53 / 8.70 / <5.55 / <25.2 / 49.2 / 31.1 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 64 / 1.96 / 34655 / 3.35 / 13.9 / 947 / 157 / 2.30 / 9.34 / <5.55 / 606 / 148 / 191 / <28.4 / 0.794 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 01 65 / <1.69 / 33596 / 0.890 / 23.4 / 143 / 242 / <6.53 / <24.2 / <5.55 / 60.9 / 324 / 321 / <28.4 / 0.393 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 66 / 0.777 / 10501 / <0.636 / 1.31 / 10.7 / 214 / <6.53 / 9.99 / <5.55 / 9.37 / 40.9 / 42.8 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 67 / 1.63 / 12761 / 0.655 / 2.52 / 10.3 / 47.9 / <6.53 / 9.14 / <5.55 / 8.53 / 208 / 171 / <28.4 / 0.220 / 12.5 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 68 / 2.55 / 15657 / <0.636 / 3.82 / 57.1 / 291 / 1.35 / 9.50 / <5.55 / 28.4 / 25.9 / 69.4 / <28.4 / 0.324 / 18.1 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 69 / 1.64 / 42688 / 0.0805 / 3.84 / 74.2 / 393 / 1.41 / 7.94 / <5.55 / 45.6 / 102 / 126 / <28.4 / 0.328 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 70 / 0.976 / 24434 / 76.6 / 10.4 / 69.8 / 191 / <6.53 / 10.9 / <5.55 / 32.1 / 144 / 109 / <28.4 / 0.404 / 39.2 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 71 / 0.774 / 29322 / 5.07 / 8.80 / 176 / 231 / <6.53 / 9.21 / <5.55 / 117 / 137 / 43.2 / <28.4 / <0.336 / 6.30 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 72 / 1.22 / 18634 / <0.636 / 1.41 / 29.4 / 146 / 1.62 / 9.88 / <5.55 / 9.69 / 43.7 / 44.8 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 73 / <1.69 / 11939 / 24.2 / 3.83 / 55.8 / 16.5 / <6.53 / 8.42 / <5.55 / 12.1 / 26.4 / <6.41 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 01 73 / 2.03 / 48107 / <0.636 / 5.38 / 11.0 / 451 / <6.53 / <24.2 / <5.55 / <25.2 / 198 / 239 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 74 / <0.316 / 11939 / 24.2 / 3.83 / 55.8 / 16.5 / <1.22 / 8.42 / <0.911 / 12.1 / 26.4 / <0.730 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 75 / <0.316 / 9704 / 8.26 / 0.406 / 40.6 / 5.43 / <1.22 / 9.50 / <0.911 / <3.41 / 2.38 / <0.730 / 18.6 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 76 / 0.651 / 2103 / 0.196 / 9.83 / 2.39 / <3.92 / <1.22 / 10.6 / <0.911 / <3.41 / 106 / 0.977 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 77 / <0.316 / 21643 / 67.6 / <0.109 / <0.743 / 18.5 / <1.22 / 9.52 / <0.911 / <3.41 / <0.272 / <0.730 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 78 / <0.316 / 2682 / 0.687 / 14.3 / 77.5 / <3.92 / <1.22 / 5.68 / <0.911 / 10.3 / 26.9 / 1.48 / 13.2 / <0.103 / <6.14 / 9.97
04-19-11 02 79 / <0.316 / 14014 / 24.6 / 5.92 / 39.8 / 13.3 / <1.22 / 7.87 / <0.911 / 3.80 / 88.5 / <0.730 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 80 / 1.78 / 8971 / 6.99 / 89.1 / 129 / <3.45 / <1.22 / 9.03 / 1.23 / 11.1 / 825 / 3.46 / 28.8 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 84 / <0.316 / 25124 / 52.3 / 4.10 / 18.7 / 49.6 / <1.22 / 12.0 / <0.911 / 23.1 / 32.3 / 21.1 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 85 / 0.325 / 23927 / 51.0 / 6.77 / 21.2 / 47.6 / <1.22 / 7.27 / <0.911 / 20.2 / 78.0 / 43.0 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 87 / 0.422 / 28684 / 62.9 / 2.82 / 30.0 / 47.0 / 1.69 / 10.1 / <0.911 / <3.41 / 122 / 34.2 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 88 / 0.606 / 25735 / 60.8 / 3.07 / 19.1 / 63.1 / <1.22 / 9.30 / <0.911 / 14.2 / 39.0 / 23.8 / <8.09 / <0.103 / <6.14 / <9.41
04-19-11 02 90 / 1.51 / 17566 / <0.636 / 0.415 / 9.39 / 66.3 / 2.16 / 10.7 / <5.55 / 7.85 / 73.0 / 98.1 / <28.4 / 0.295 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 91 / 1.05 / 35587 / 6.76 / 1.94 / 53.6 / 140 / <6.53 / 7.76 / <5.55 / 36.5 / 99.5 / 104 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 02 92 / 1.39 / 14814 / <0.636 / 0.579 / 30.6 / 188 / <6.53 / 9.92 / <5.55 / 15.1 / 66.5 / 63.3 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-19-11 01 93 / 2.22 / 48009 / 2.17 / 2.17 / 83.9 / 219 / <6.53 / <24.2 / <5.55 / <25.2 / 129 / 148 / <28.4 / <0.336 / <23.8 / <57.8
04-20-11 02 17 / <1.82 / 29471 / 98.1 / 1.13 / 41.7 / 42.8 / <5.11 / 8.88 / <4.44 / 112 / 8.09 / 5.49 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 18 / <1.82 / 28537 / 37.8 / 4.36 / 8.24 / 41.8 / <5.11 / 10.3 / <4.44 / <18.9 / 9.82 / 8.23 / 25.7 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 19 / <1.82 / 30850 / 77.8 / 6.65 / 12.3 / 88.2 / <5.11 / 11.8 / <4.44 / <18.9 / 17.5 / 2.43 / 24.4 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 20 / <1.82 / 30446 / 92.6 / 14.9 / 22.9 / 56.2 / <5.11 / 11.3 / <4.44 / 41.7 / 58.4 / 46.5 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 16 / <1.82 / 27280 / 95.9 / 2.42 / 13.1 / 47.4 / <5.11 / 9.59 / <4.44 / 14.0 / 15.2 / 9.36 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / 17.3
04-20-11 02 21 / <1.82 / 33753 / 219 / 2.53 / 11.8 / 132 / <5.11 / 12.9 / <4.44 / 7.66 / 4.18 / 6.74 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 26 / 0.377 / 27098 / 99.7 / 2.06 / 5.12 / 75.0 / <5.11 / 37.9 / 14.3 / 10.5 / 9.45 / 26.1 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / 55.4
04-20-11 02 27 / <1.82 / 30850 / 136 / 3.81 / 3.05 / 94.1 / <5.11 / 17.5 / 4.02 / <18.9 / 21.1 / 17.7 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / 29.3
04-20-11 02 28 / <1.82 / 27128 / 84.5 / 13.3 / 21.8 / 67.2 / 1.41 / 17.7 / 2.43 / <18.9 / 78.5 / 75.8 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / 11.4
04-20-11 02 32 / 4.56 / 31246 / 157 / 19.0 / 450 / 524 / <5.11 / 10.4 / <4.44 / 208 / 341 / 84.2 / <28.3 / 0.110 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 34 / 3.20 / 35345 / 205 / 7.67 / 198 / 625 / <5.11 / 6.75 / <4.44 / 49.7 / 70.0 / 66.3 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 01 36 / <1.82 / 36603 / 42.7 / 2.86 / 165 / 694 / <5.11 / 14.4 / <4.44 / 45.9 / 45.7 / 42.5 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 01 37 / 2.76 / 39768 / 337 / 3.10 / 62.5 / 647 / <5.11 / 15.0 / <4.44 / <18.9 / 139 / 114 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 01 39 / 8.99 / 32761 / 9.43 / 32.4 / 294 / 730 / <5.11 / <13.9 / <4.44 / 216 / 382 / 310 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 41 / 4.61 / 15609 / 48.4 / 49.4 / 652 / 256 / <5.11 / 8.81 / <4.44 / 169 / 385 / 161 / <28.3 / 0.203 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 01 43 / <1.82 / 41942 / 424 / 6.18 / 84.4 / 794 / <5.11 / 17.3 / <4.44 / 59.9 / 41.1 / 44.9 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 45 / 1.90 / 42627 / 258 / 15.0 / 188 / 830 / <5.11 / 9.91 / <4.44 / 78.9 / 82.8 / 45.6 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 46 / 1.06 / 32208 / 146 / 19.1 / 777 / 572 / <5.11 / 9.03 / <4.44 / 483 / 96.8 / 28.0 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 48 / 3.99 / 30233 / 58.8 / 6.36 / 105 / 336 / <5.11 / 11.7 / <4.44 / 84.3 / 279 / 290 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 49 / 3.00 / 32421 / 10.8 / 9.25 / 65.4 / 315 / <5.11 / 11.7 / <4.44 / 63.5 / 226 / 269 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 53 / 2.96 / 31050 / 107 / 6.13 / 54.3 / 370 / <5.11 / 12.3 / <4.44 / 45.0 / 208 / 233 / <28.3 / 0.271 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 55 / 2.08 / 30948 / 90.7 / 6.07 / 58.3 / 338 / <5.11 / 10.4 / <4.44 / 39.4 / 289 / 287 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 56 / 0.744 / 33488 / 109 / 2.70 / 43.2 / 382 / <5.11 / 10.5 / <4.44 / 26.9 / 52.1 / 65.4 / <28.3 / 0.183 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 59 / 0.548 / 38278 / 28.9 / 1.42 / 13.5 / 498 / <5.11 / 10.5 / <4.44 / 4.79 / 35.8 / 49.3 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 60 / 2.10 / 32425 / 67.4 / 6.72 / 51.2 / 303 / <5.11 / 11.1 / <4.44 / 33.9 / 106 / 127 / <28.3 / 0.297 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 62 / 2.49 / 26636 / 57.1 / 8.14 / 92.8 / 249 / <5.11 / 10.1 / <4.44 / 49.9 / 163 / 163 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 64 / 0.902 / 33783 / 107 / 1.96 / 178 / 306 / <5.11 / 9.99 / <4.44 / 99.4 / 57.7 / 74.9 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 65 / 0.512 / 28255 / 123 / 1.12 / 12.1 / 376 / <5.11 / 9.13 / <4.44 / 14.9 / 20.7 / 31.9 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 66 / 1.87 / 42794 / 4.65 / 4.75 / 2.88 / 853 / <5.11 / 11.6 / <4.44 / 7.74 / 59.1 / 85.2 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 67 / 3.07 / 38676 / 79.5 / 9.79 / 121 / 499 / <5.11 / 10.5 / <4.44 / 24.8 / 95.9 / 95.2 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 70 / 2.28 / 37786 / 3.25 / 6.23 / 13.9 / 583 / <5.11 / 11.4 / <4.44 / 16.7 / 99.1 / 120 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 72 / 3.11 / 44829 / 7.35 / 15.5 / 115 / 508 / <5.11 / 10.4 / <4.44 / 31.7 / 338 / 262 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 73 / 0.681 / 42448 / 39.1 / 1.55 / 50.3 / 826 / <5.11 / 10.9 / <4.44 / 38.1 / 28.1 / 43.5 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 74 / 3.99 / 35646 / 31.1 / 6.23 / 23.7 / 597 / <5.11 / 11.7 / <4.44 / 21.2 / 94.6 / 117 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 75 / 2.84 / 37285 / 47.5 / 4.46 / 59.6 / 650 / <5.11 / 12.2 / <4.44 / 55.9 / 56.1 / 77.2 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 77 / 1.08 / 32525 / 112 / 1.26 / 2.11 / 392 / <5.11 / 9.86 / <4.44 / 4.11 / 27.6 / 30.9 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 78 / 0.961 / 37705 / 26.4 / 2.88 / 5.69 / 648 / <5.11 / 10.7 / <4.44 / 7.50 / 34.9 / 58.8 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 80 / 1.44 / 41375 / 15.4 / 3.63 / 20.4 / 684 / <5.11 / 9.92 / <4.44 / 13.8 / 34.9 / 50.7 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 81 / 1.70 / 30082 / 27.0 / 3.03 / 17.6 / 389 / <5.11 / 8.60 / <4.44 / 104 / 65.4 / 71.3 / <28.3 / <0.331 / 9.11 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 82 / 4.48 / 36981 / 3.88 / 19.8 / 291 / 401 / <5.11 / 9.84 / <4.44 / 410 / 250 / 287 / <28.3 / <0.331 / 34.7 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 83 / 1.61 / 44826 / 27.5 / 12.7 / 44.8 / 634 / <5.11 / 11.3 / <4.44 / 112 / 178 / 142 / <28.3 / <0.331 / 7.37 / 1262
04-20-11 02 85 / 1.10 / 44468 / 17.1 / 3.96 / 49.7 / 532 / <5.11 / 11.3 / <4.44 / 201 / 39.5 / 79.1 / <28.3 / 0.260 / <30.0 / <42.1
Py3 / 04-20-11 02 22 / <1.82 / 14367 / 77.0 / 0.215 / 46.2 / 106 / <5.11 / 10.1 / <4.44 / 32.9 / 3.47 / 3.62 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 23 / 1.08 / 9656 / 43.9 / 0.826 / 44.7 / 83.4 / <5.11 / 176 / 141 / 41.1 / 20.5 / 447 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / 327
04-20-11 02 24 / 0.414 / 5955 / 26.0 / 7.87 / 20.7 / 44.6 / <5.11 / 25.3 / 17.8 / 9.25 / 25.4 / 13.8 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
04-20-11 02 25 / <1.82 / 20924 / 61.4 / 5.84 / 12.3 / 60.2 / <5.11 / 58.0 / 19.7 / 10.5 / 39.2 / 54.5 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / 52.9
04-20-11 02 29 / 0.392 / 9522 / 16.0 / 2.19 / 47.4 / 144 / <5.11 / 203 / 136 / 21.2 / 26.9 / 677 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / 465
04-20-11 02 30 / 0.437 / 16377 / 23.2 / 3.80 / 9.61 / 227 / <5.11 / 92.4 / 43.2 / 4.38 / 234 / 151 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / 253
04-20-11 02 31 / <1.82 / 16749 / 50.8 / <0.430 / 62.1 / 21.4 / <5.11 / 9.02 / <4.44 / 48.0 / <0.889 / <3.87 / <28.3 / <0.331 / <30.0 / <42.1
Online Resource 5
Sulfide type / Petrological features / Geochemical characteristicsSyngenetic/diagenetic pyrite (Py0) / Framboidal or colloform texture of microcrystals in spheres from 1 to 5 µm across, or as irregular or rounded crystals which are overgrown by later hydrothermal pyrite / Enriched in S (averaging 53.4 wt%), As, Au, Bi, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, Tl, V, Zn;
depleted in Fe (averaging 44.2 wt%),
Early ore stage pyrite (Py1) / 5 to 10 µm across, with a few of 100 µm across; euhedral-subhedral cube or pyritohedron crystals are disseminated in the host rocks or overgrown by later gold-bearing py2; py1 also occurs as aggregates in the pyrite-quartz vein or occurs as coarse stratiform semimassive pyrite in phyllite / Enriched in Fe (averaging 46.5 wt%), Ag, As, Au, Bi, Cu, Sb, V
depleted in Co, Mn, Ni, Pb, Tl, Zn
Main ore stage pyrite (Py2) / 10 to 200 µm across, with a few of 500 µm across; euhedral-subhedral crystals; coexisted with arsenopyrite, overgrown on earlier-formed py1; contains mineral inclusions of zircon, sphalerite, galena, boulangerite, famatinite, rutile and apatite / Enriched in As, Au and Cu;
depleted in S (averaging 50.1 wt%), Co, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn
Late ore stage pyrite (Py3) / 7 to 570 µm, forms euhedral crystals; disseminated in host rocks or coexisted with arsenopyrite and stibnite and developed in quartz-calcite veins / Enriched in Fe (averaging 46.5 wt%), As, Au, Cu, Mn, Mo, Sb and Zn;
depleted in Ag, Bi, Co, Ni, and Pb
Post ore stage pyrite (Py4) / 5 to 10 µm, subhedral-euhedral crystals, occurs in the quartz±calcite vein that cuts earlier mineralization / Depleted in Fe (44.7 wt%) and S (averaging 50.7 wt%)
Main ore stage arsenopyrite (Apy2) / 0.002 to 2 mm, euhedral prismatic crystals with diamond cross sections, disseminated in host rocks and quartz veins, paragenetically associated with py2 / Enriched in As (averaging 40.7 wt%);
depleted in Fe (averaging 35.4 wt %) and S (averaging 22.54 wt%)
Late ore stage arsenopyrite (Apy3) / 0.03 to 0.1 mm, euhedral prismatic crystals with diamond cross sections, coexists with py3 in stibnite-quartz-calcite vein in phyllite or disseminated in granitic dike / Enriched in Fe (averaging 35.9 wt%) and S (averaging 23.4 wt%);
depleted in As (averaging 39.8 wt%)
Late ore stage stibnite (Stn) / Occurs as xenomorphic crystals in the clearance of quartz/calcite crystals / Enriched in S (29.1 wt%);
depleted in Sb (70.3 wt%)
Online Resource 6
Criteria / Early diagenetic pyrite(Bendigo, Spanish Mountain, Sukhoi Log, and Carlin Trend) / Syngenetic/diagenetic pyrite(Yangshan) / Hydrothermal pyrite (Bendigo, Spanish Mountain, and Sukhoi Log) / Hydrothermal pyrite (Carlin Trend main stage) / Hydrothermal py2 (Yangshan)Texture: Size and shape / Fine-grained (<5 μm), stratiform, clusters of microeuhedral crystals (50–150 μm), framboidal, sooty or microneedles (after marcasite); rounded shapes are common / Framboidal or colloform texture of microcrystals in spheres from 1 to 5 µm across, or as irregular or rounded crystals which are overgrown by later hydrothermal pyrite / Coarse-grained (0.5–50 mm), strata bound or crosscutting, euhedral with cubic shape, may be zoned / Fine-grained; rims (2–20 μm) on preexisting pyrite, cubic, or needle shapes, porous spongy aggregates / Fine-grained; 10 to 200 µm across, with a few of 500 µm across; euhedral-subhedral pyritohedron, octahedron, cube and combination forms of pyrite crystals; may be zoned
Texture: Internal / Abundant inclusions of sediment matrix material randomly oriented / Abundant inclusions randomly oriented / Commonly clear, inclusion-free; etching with HNO3 may reveal deformation fabric of sedimentary host rock replaced by pyrite / Abundant inclusions; etching with HNO3 gives brownish coloration due to high As content / Mineral inclusions of zircon, sphalerite, galena, boulangerite, famatinite, rutile and apatite; common brittle cracks; etching with HNO3 gives brownish coloration due to high As content
Composition of pyrite: General / Abundant trace elements; commonly, but not always, As, Ag, Ni, V, Pb, Mn, Zn, Cu, Mo, Se, Te / Enriched in S, As, Au, Bi, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, Zn;
depleted in Fe / Enriched in As, Co, Ni, Se;
Depleted in most trace elements / Enriched in As, Sb, Tl, Cu, Hg, Ag, Pb / Enriched in As, Au and Cu;
depleted in S and other trace elements
Outermost pyrite rims / Rarely present / None / Two types of rims: Au-As–rich in high-grade ores; Co-Ni–rich in low-grade ores / High enrichment in Au and As / High enrichment in Au and As
Silver / 1 < Ag < 400 ppm / 1.18 < Ag < 4.16 ppm / 0.04 < Ag < 10 ppm / 50 < Ag < 1000 ppm / 0.22 < Ag < 8.99 ppm
Vanadium / 3 < V < 10000 ppm / 7.12< V < 40.2 ppm / 0.01 < V < 60 ppm / 0.1 < V < 60 ppm / 4.30< V <39.2 ppm
Nickel / 100 ppm < Ni < 2 wt % / 159.08 < Ni < 5661 ppm / 5 < Ni < 1000 ppm / 5 < Ni < 100 ppm / 2.39< Ni <606 ppm
Zinc / 2 < Zn < 5000 ppm / 29.49< Zn < 1175 ppm / 0.1 < Zn < 20 ppm / 0.1 < Zn < 30 ppm / 6.59< Zn < 1262 ppm
Molybdenum / 0.4 < Mo < 3000 ppm / 1.68 < Mo < 15.2 ppm / 0.01 < Mo < 4 ppm / 4 < Mo < 150 ppm / 0.64< Mo < 118ppm
Selenium / 2 < Se < 5000 ppm / 28.80 < Se < 30.2 ppm / 2 < Se < 140 ppm / 4 < Se < 220 ppm / 20.15< Se < 41.7 ppm
Manganese / 1 < Mn < 3000 ppm / 31.68 < Mn < 227 ppm / 0.1 < Mn < 50 ppm / 0.5 < Mn < 60 ppm / 5.68 < Mn <37.9 ppm
Arsenic / 400 < As < 7000 ppm / 169.22 < As < 12943 ppm / 60 ppm < As < 1.6 wt % / 1 wt % < As < 10 wt % / 0.21 wt %< As < 4.81 wt %
Gold / 0.01 < Au < 200 ppm / 0.09 < Au < 32.8 ppm / 0.01 < Au < 30 ppm / 50 < Au < 2000 ppm / 0.07< Au < 423 ppm
Co/Ni ratio / Low value①;
Mostly <1 (Bendigo②) / <1 (median 0.68) / >1 (median 1.43)
Au/Ag ratio / Low value①;
<1 (Bendigo②) / Median 0.27 / >1 (Bendigo②) / >1 (Large et al., 2009) / Median 33.1
-Large et al., 2009; ②-Thomas et al., 2011