SPH 4UReview of Your PhysicsName

  1. The slope of a velocity-time graph will give you

a)speedb)accelerationc)velocity

d)displacemente)position

  1. Calculate the total distance traveled during the trip (shown by the graph).

a)0 mb)525 mc)525 km

d)750 me)7.5 km

  1. A speedboat, travelling north, slows down from a speed of 25 m/s to 10 m/s in 5.0 s. Its average acceleration is

a)15 m/s2 northb)3.0 m/s2 northc)7.0 m/s2 south

d)15 m/s2 southe)3.0 m/s2 south

  1. Force is

a)a pushb)a pullc)a tug

d)a weighte)a push or pull

  1. Energy is a

a)form of workd)measure of force

b)unit of powere)field of force

c)potential to do work

  1. The weight of a 1.5 kg rock on the moon, where g = 1.6 N/kg, is approximately

a)0.25 Nb)14.7 Nc)2.4 Nd)2.4 kge)14.7 kg

  1. Which of these does not characterize a “mass”?

a)a forced)amount of matter

b)same anywhere in the universee)measured in kilograms

c)measured by a spring scale

  1. If the drive force on a 2000 kg car is 6500 N and there is 6600 N of drag, the acceleration of the car is, in m/s2

a)0.05b)-0.05c)3.3d)-3.3e)3.25

  1. A net force can cause a mass to
  2. slow downII.speed upIII.change direction

Which of the following can correctly complete the sentence?

a)I onlyd)I and II

b)II onlye)I, II and III

c)III only

  1. What type of energy change(s) from start to finish is happening in a battery-driven analog clock?

a)chemical into soundd)kinetic into chemical

b)sound into electrice)chemical into kinetic

c)chemical into electric

  1. A set of batteries storing 400 000 J of chemical energy are used to power a stereo that is rated at 20W. If the batteries are exhausted after 5 hours, what is the efficiency of the machine?

a)90%b)80%c)70%d)60%e)50%

  1. A ramp leading up to a loading platform is 3.0 m long and 1.0 m high at its highest point. If friction is ignored, what minimum force is needed to slide a 600 kg crate up the ramp? (g = 10 N/kg)

a)2.0 x 102 kgd)3.0 x 103 N

b)1.8 x 103 kge)6.0 x 103 N

c)2.0 x 103 N

  1. The basic principle of electromagnetism states that whenever

a)electrons move through a conductor, a magnetic field is created around the conductor

b)current is created, the fingers of the left hand indicate the magnetic field lines

c)a conductor moves through a magnetic field, a current is produced

d)a magnet is moved through an electrostatic field, a current is produced

e)an electric potential exists across a conductor, a magnetic field will be created

  1. A steady current of electricity is flowing from west to east through a horizontal copper wire. The N pole of the needle of a pocket compass placed on top of the wire will point toward the

a)south

b)north

c)west

d)east

e)centre of the Earth

  1. In which direction will the conductor experience a force if current flows in the direction shown?

a)to the rightd)down

b)to the lefte)won’t move at all

c)up

  1. A north pole is removed from a helix as shown in the diagram. Which pole will be induced at the left end of the coil and which way around the coil will the induced current flow between X & Y?

a)a north pole at the left and current flows from X to Y

b)a north pole at the left and current flows from Y to X

c)a south pole at the left and current flows from X to Y

d)a south pole at the left and current flows form Y to X

e)no pole will be induced and no current will flow

  1. The distance between successive identical parts of a wave is called its

a)wavelength d)amplitude

b)pitche)frequency

c)period

  1. The pitch of a sound is most closely related to the

a)wavelengthb)speedc)periodd)amplitudee)frequency

  1. The diagram to the right is an example of which wave behaviour?

a)diffraction

b)reflection

c)refraction

d)interference

e)resonance

  1. If a sound wave has a length of 1.3 m, and a frequency of 256 Hz, its speed will be about

a)333 m/sd)257.3 m/s

b)508 m/se)254.7 m/s

c)197 m/s

BONUS:

If the frequency of a single colour of light increases, then it can go from

a)blue to redd)orange to red

b)green to yellowe)yellow to violet

c)violet to blue

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