Vocabulary Unit 3
1. alignment - arrangement in a straight line
2. luminous - radiatingorreflectinglight
3. nuclear fusion - the source of all the energy radiated by the Sun; it converts hydrogen into helium
4. solar flares - a sudden temporary outburst of energy from a small area of the sun's surfacethat can affect the earth
5. sunspots - the dark spots that appear the sun's surface
6. Equinox - occurs twice a year (about March 21 and September 23) when the amount of sunlight is equal to the amount of darkness
7. Solstice - one of the two times during the year when the sun is farthest north or south of the equator
8. waxing - to increase in size or grow larger
9. waning - to decrease in size or grow smaller
10. gibbous - more than 50% of the side of the moon we see is lit by the sun
11. crescent - less than 50% of the side of the moon we see is lit by the sun
12. lunar eclipse - when the Earth blocks the Sun’s light from hitting the moons
13. solar eclipse - when the moon blocks the Sun’s light from hitting the Earth
Vocabulary Unit 3
1. alignment - arrangement in a straight line
2. luminous - radiatingorreflectinglight
3. nuclear fusion - the source of all the energy radiated by the Sun; it converts hydrogen into helium
4. solar flares - a sudden temporary outburst of energy from a small area of the sun's surfacethat can affect the earth
5. sunspots - the dark spots that appear the sun's surface
6. Equinox - occurs twice a year (about March 21 and September 23) when the amount of sunlight is equal to the amount of darkness
7. Solstice - one of the two times during the year when the sun is farthest north or south of the equator
8. waxing - to increase in size or grow larger
9. waning - to decrease in size or grow smaller
10. gibbous - more than 50% of the side of the moon we see is lit by the sun
11. crescent - less than 50% of the side of the moon we see is lit by the sun
12. lunar eclipse - when the Earth blocks the Sun’s light from hitting the moons
13. solar eclipse - when the moon blocks the Sun’s light from hitting the Earth